广义内射性与von Neumann正则性

引入ＩＣＥ－内射它是拟内射的推广，利用它来研究ｖｏｎ Ｎｅｕｍａｎｎ正则环、遗传环、Ａｒｔｉｎ半单环。     

可换的广义正则环与广义 V 环的关系

本文把可换正则环类恰为可换 V 环类的结果推向广义的情形.定义了ι-正则环,并在可换情形研究它与文献[1]中提出的ι-V 环的关系.     

正则环与YJ-内射性

文献 [1]中 ,Ming.R.Y.C引进了 YJ 内射模的概念 ,且指出正则环上的每个模均是 YJ 内射模 ,那么反之如何呢 ?文 [1]中做了一些结果 ,本文拟就这个问题作进一步讨论 .     

半局部环的von Neumann正则性

主要借助small-内射模(环),给出半局部环的正则性和强正则性的一些等价刻画.     

正则环与YJ—内射性

献「１」中,Ｍｉｎｇ．Ｒ．Ｙ．Ｃ引进了ＹＪ－内射模的概念,且指出正则环上的每个模均是ＹＪ－内射模,那么反之如何呢？「１」中做了一些结果,本拟就这个问题作进一步讨论。     

准正则环与正则环

每一个主左理想均由一个幂等元生成的环叫正则环。每一个左理想均由若干个幂等元生成的环叫准正则环。本文研究准正则环与正则环的一些性质，讨论准正则环成为正则环的一些条件，准正则环、正则环与Ｖ环之间的关系，准正则环成为Ａｂｅｌ正则环的条件。     

正则环的内射理想

设R为正则环, A∈ M_n(R). 如果M_n(R)AM_n(R)为M_n(R) 的内射理想,该文证明了有U, V∈ GL_n(R)使得UAV为对角矩阵.     

关于强正则环的刻画

通过单边理想是广义弱理想来刻画强正则环,证明了下列条件是等价的:①R是强正则环;②R是半素的左GP-V′-环,且每一个极大的左理想是广义弱理想;③R是半素的左GP-V′-环,且每一个极大的右理想是广义弱理想.     

广义半π-正则环

In this paper, the concept of right generalized semi-w-regular rings is defined. We prove that these rings are non-trival generalizations of both right GP-injective rings and semi- π-regular rings. Some properties of these rings are studied and some results about generalized semiregular rings and GP-injective rings are extended.     

关于Jacobson根的一些研究

主要证明了:(i)假设R是右广义半正则右ACS-环,若J(R)∩I=J(I)对于R的任意右理想I都成立,则J(R)=Z(RR);(ii)如果R是右AP-内射环且R的每个奇异单右R-模是GP-内射,则对于R的任意右理想I都有J(R)∩I=J(I).     

Group homomorphisms inducing isomorphisms in cohomology

In this article, we call a ring R right generalized semiregular if for any a ∈ R there exist two left ideals P, L of R such that lr(a) = P⊕ L, where P ? Ra and Ra ∩ L is small in R. The class of generalized semiregular rings contains all semiregular rings and all AP-injective rings. Some properties of these rings are studied and some results about semiregular rings and AP-injective rings are extended. In addition, we call a ring R semi-π-regular if for any a ∈ R there exist a positive integer n and e ² = e ∈ a ⁿ R such that (1 ? e)a ⁿ  ∈ J(R), the Jacobson radical of R. It is shown that a ring R is semi-π-regular if and only if R/J(R) is π-regular and idempotents can be lifted modulo J(R).     

完全二部图Ka,b的迭线图L^m（Ka，b）的谱特征

本证明了当(a，b)不属于{(1，8)，(2，4)，(3，6)，(4，4)，(2s^2-s，2s^2 s))时，L^m(Ka,b)以谱为特征，其中a≤b，s≥2．     

On Weakly P.P. Rings

We introduce, in this paper, the right weakly p.p. rings as the generalization of right p.p. rings. It is shown that many properties of the right p.p. rings can be extended onto the right weakly p.p. rings. Relative examples are constructed. As applications, we also characterize the regular rings and the semisimple rings in terms of the right weakly p.p. rings.     

多项式环的单位和稳定度的注记

称环R为广义2-素环,如果R的幂零元集与上诣零根一致.证明了R上的多项式为单位当且仅当它的常数项是R中的单位而其它系数是幂零的.因此,广义2-素环上的多项式环的稳定度大于一.     

Commutativity Conditions for Rings and Generalized 2-CN Rings

Firstly,the commutativity of rings is investigated in this paper.Let R be a ring with identity.Then we obtain the following commutativity conditions: (1) if for each x ∈ R\N(R) and each y ∈ R,(xy)k =xkyk for k =m,m + 1,n,n + 1,where m and n are relatively prime positive integers,then R is commutative;(2) if for each x ∈ R\J(R) and each y ∈ R,(xy)k =ykxk for k =m,m+ 1,m+2,where m is a positive integer,then R is commutative.Secondly,generalized 2-CN rings,a kind of ring being commutative to some extent,are investigated.Some relations between generalized 2-CN rings and other kinds of rings,such as reduced rings,regular rings,2-good rings,and weakly Abel rings,are presented.     

Some commutativity criteria for prime rings with differential identities on Jordan ideals

In this article, we present some commutativity theorems for a ring R equipped with a generalized derivation satisfying certain differential identities on Jordan ideals of R. Some related results for prime rings are also discussed. Finally; we provide examples to show that the assumed restrictions are not superfluous.     

Principal Quasi-Baerness of Rings of Skew Generalized Power Series

Let R be a ring and （S, 〈） be a strictly totally ordered monoid satisfying that 0 〈 s for all s C S. It is shown that if A is a weakly rigid homomorphism, then the skew generalized power series ring [[RS,-〈, λ]] is right p.q.-Baer if and only if R is right p.q.-Baer and any S-indexed subset of S,（R） has a generalized join in S,（R）. Several known results follow as consequences of our results.