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1.
G. Montagnoli S. Beghini F. Scarlassara A.M. Stefanini L. Corradi C.J. Lin G. Pollarolo Aage Winther 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2002,15(3):351-356
The two systems 40Ca + 90,96Zr have been studied by measuring nucleon transfer reactions at two energies near the Coulomb barrier, thus complementing
the available sub-barrier fusion cross-sections. Angular distributions for various transfer channels have been determined.
Significantly larger neutron transfer cross-sections are found for the target 96Zr that exhibits the larger enhancement in the sub-barrier fusion cross-sections. All data have been analyzed with a new model
for heavy-ion collisions that calculates simultaneously transfer cross-sections, fusion excitation functions and barrier distributions.
The model gives a good account of both transfer and fusion data.
Received: 2 May 2002 / Accepted: 4 June 2002 / Published online: 26 November 2002
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: montagnoli@pd.infn.it, Fax +39049 8277102, Tel. +39049 8277117.
RID="b"
ID="b"On leave from the China Institute for Atomic Energy, 102413 Beijing, China.
Communicated by C. Signorini 相似文献
2.
E. Nissimov S. Pacheva 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2002,29(2):197-201
The recently proposed supersymmetric extensions of reduced Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) integrable hierarchies in N = 1, 2 superspace are shown to contain in the purely bosonic limit new types of ordinary non-supersymmetric integrable systems.
The latter are coupled systems of several multi-component non-linear Schr?dinger-like hierarchies whose basic nonlinear evolution
equations contain additional quintic and higher-derivative nonlinear terms. Also, we obtain the N = 2 supersymmetric extension of Toda chain model as Darboux-B?cklund orbit of the simplest reduced N = 2 super-KP hierarchy and find its explicit solution.
Received 13 September 2001 Published online 2 October 2002
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: nissimov@inrne.bas.bg
RID="b"
ID="b"e-mail: svetlana@inrne.bas.bg 相似文献
3.
4.
R.-D. Herzberg N. Amzal J.E. Bastin F. Becker P.M.T. Brew P.A. Butler A.J.C. Chewter J.F.C. Cocks O. Dorvaux K. Eskola J. Gerl P.T. Greenlees N.J. Hammond K. Hauschild K. Helariutta F. Heßberger M. Houry A. Hürstel R.D. Humphreys G.D. Jones P.M. Jones R. Julin S. Juutinen H. Kankaanpää H. Kettunen T.L. Khoo W. Korten P. Kuusiniemi Y. Le Coz M. Leino A.P. Leppänen C.J. Lister R. Lucas M. Muikku P. Nieminen R.D. Page T. Page P. Rahkila P. Reiter Ch. Schlegel C. Scholey G. Sletten O. Stezowski Ch. Theisen W.H. Trzaska J. Uusitalo H.J. Wollersheim 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2002,15(1-2):205-208
In-beam conversion electron spectroscopy experiments have been performed on the transfermium nuclei 253, 254No using the conversion electron spectrometer SACRED in nearly collinear geometry in conjunction with the gas-filled separator
RITU at the University of Jyv?skyl?. The experimental setup is discussed and the spectra are compared to Monte Carlo simulations.
The implications for the ground-state configuration of 253No are discussed.
Received: 21 March 2002 / Accepted: 16 May 2002 / Published online: 31 October 2002
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: rdh@ns.ph.liv.ac.uk
RID="b"
ID="b"Present address: GANIL, F-14021 Caen, France.
RID="c"
ID="c"Permanent address: IReS Strasbourg, IN2P3-CNRS, F-67037-Strasbourg, France.
RID="d"
ID="d"Present address: CEA/DIF DCRE/SDE/LDN F-91680 Bruyeres-le-Chatel.
RID="e"
ID="e"Present address: Daresbury Laboratory, Daresbury WA4 4AD, UK.
RID="f"
ID="f"Permanent address: IPN Lyon, IN2P3-CNRS, F-69037 Lyon, France. 相似文献
5.
A. Borah S. Ghosh S. Nandy 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2002,29(2):221-225
The novel inelastic collision properties of two-soliton interaction for an n-component coupled higher order nonlinear Schr?dinger equation are studied. Some interesting features of three soliton interactions,
related to the integrability of the n-component coupled higher order nonlinear Schr?dinger equation are also discussed.
Received 17 April 2002 Published online 2 October 2002
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: abhijit@iitg.ernet.in
RID="b"
ID="b"e-mail: sasanka@iitg.ernet.in
RID="c"
ID="c"e-mail: sudipta@iitg.ernet.in 相似文献
6.
K. Kossert M. Camen F. Wissmann J. Ahrens J.R.M. Annand H.-J. Arends R. Beck G. Caselotti P. Grabmayr O. Jahn P. Jennewein M.I. Levchuk A.I. L'vov J.C. McGeorge A. Natter V. Olmos de León V.A. Petrun'kin G. Rosner M. Schumacher B. Seitz F. Smend A. Thomas W. Weihofen F. Zapadtka 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2003,16(2):259-273
Differential cross-sections for quasi-free Compton scattering from the proton and neutron bound in the deuteron have been
measured using the Glasgow/Mainz photon tagging spectrometer at the Mainz MAMI accelerator together with the Mainz [48]cm
;SPMOslash; × [64]cm NaI(Tl) photon detector and the G?ttingen SENECA recoil detector. The data cover photon energies ranging from [200]MeV
to [400]MeV at θLAB
γ = 136.2°. Liquid deuterium and hydrogen targets allowed direct comparison of free and quasi-free scattering from the proton. The neutron
detection efficiency of the SENECA detector was measured via the reaction p(γ,π+
n). The “free” proton Compton scattering cross-sections extracted from the bound proton data are in reasonable agreement with
those for the free proton which gives confidence in the method to extract the differential cross-section for free scattering
from quasi-free data. Differential cross-sections on the free neutron have been extracted and the difference of the electromagnetic
polarizabilities of the neutron has been determined to be αn - βn = 9.8±3.6(stat)+2.1
-1.1(syst)±2.2(model) in units of [10-4]fm
3. In combination with the polarizability sum αn + βn = 15.2±0.5 deduced from photoabsorption data, the neutron electric and magnetic polarizabilities, αn = 12.5±1.8(stat)+1.1
-0.6(syst)±1.1(model) and βn = 2.7±1.8(stat)+0.6
-1.1(syst)±1.1(model) are obtained. The backward spin polarizability of the neutron was determined to be γ(n)
π = (58.6±4.0)×10-4
fm
4.
Received: 21 August 2002 / Accepted: 16 October 2002 / Published online: 11 February 2003
RID="a"
ID="a"Part of the Doctoral Thesis.
RID="b"
ID="b"Present address: Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Bundesallee 100, D-38116 Braunschweig.
RID="a"
ID="a"Part of the Doctoral Thesis.
RID="b"
ID="b"Present address: Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Bundesallee 100, D-38116 Braunschweig.
RID="c"
ID="c"Part of the Habilitation Thesis.
RID="d"
ID="d"e-mail: schumacher@physik2.uni-goettingen.de
Communicated by Th. Walcher 相似文献
7.
A. Johansson M.K. Raarup Z.S. Li V. Lokhnygin D. Descamps C. Lyngå E. Mevel J. Larsson C.-G. Wahlström S. Aloise M. Gisselbrecht M. Meyer A. L'Huillier 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2003,22(1):3-11
A pump-probe technique has been applied for measuring the lifetimes and absolute photoionization cross-sections of excited
He states. The 1s2p 1P and 1s3p 1P states of He are excited by using the 13th and the 14th harmonic, respectively, of a tunable 70 ps dye laser generated in
a Kr gas jet. The states are ionized after a varying time delay, by absorption of probe photons with energies between 1.6
and 4.5 eV. Lifetimes of τ(1s2p) = 0.57 ns and τ(1s3p) = 1.76 ns are determined with a precision of about 15%. A significant enhancement of the number of ions present in the lifetime
curves at zero time delay for pressures above 6×10-5 mbar is attributed to direct two-photon ionization of He in combination with AC Stark broadening of the excited state and
absorption of the XUV light in the medium. Absolute photoionization cross-sections from the He 1s2p 1P and He 1s3p 1P states in the threshold region are determined by measuring the saturation of the ionization process with a precision of
∼ 25%. In addition, the variation of the relative orientation between the polarization vectors of the pump and probe beams
enables the determination of partial photoionization cross-sections.
Received 3 June 2002 / Received in final form 14 August 2002 Published online 22 October 2002
RID="a"
ID="a"Present address: Department of Biophysics, Leiden University, 2333 CA Leiden, The Netherlands.
RID="b"
ID="b"Present address: Continuum Electro-Optics Inc., 3150 Central Expressway, Santa Clara, CA 95051, USA.
RID="c"
ID="c"Present address: CEA/DRECAM/SPAM, CEN Saclay, 91105 Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
RID="d"
ID="d"Present address: Department of Physics, National University of Rwanda, Butare, Rwanda.
RID="e"
ID="e"Present address: CELIA, Université Bordeaux 1, 33405 Talence, France.
RID="f"
ID="f"Present address: MAX-Lab, Lund University, Box 118, 221 00 Lund, Sweden.
RID="g"
ID="g"e-mail: anne.lhuillier@fysik.lth.se 相似文献
8.
9.
D. Bucurescu A. Gadea Ghe. Căta-Danil I. Căta-Danil M. Ivaşcu N. Mărginean C. Rusu L. Stroe C.A. Ur 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2003,16(4):469-474
High-spin states in the 97Tc nucleus have been studied by in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy with the reaction 82Se(19F,4nγ) at 68 MeV incident energy. Excited states have been observed up to about 8 MeV excitation and spin 43/2. The observed
level scheme is compared with results of shell model calculations.
Received: 22 November 2002 / Accepted: 23 December 2002 / Published online: 18 March 2003
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: bucurescu@tandem.nipne.ro
RID="b"
ID="b"Present address: INFN, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, Legnaro, Italy.
RID="b"
ID="b"Present address: INFN, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, Legnaro, Italy.
RID="b"
ID="b"Present address: INFN, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, Legnaro, Italy.
RID="c"
ID="c"Present address: Università di Padova, Padova, Italy.
Communicated by C. Signorini 相似文献
10.
N.A. Kostov 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2002,29(2):255-259
We consider quasi-periodic and periodic (cnoidal) wave solutions of a set of n-component dynamical systems related to Korteweg-de Vries equation. Quasi-periodic wave solutions for these systems are expressed
in terms of Novikov polynomials. Periodic solutions in terms of Hermite polynomials and generalized Hermite polynomials for
dynamical systems related to Korteweg-de Vries equation are found.
Received 15 October 2001 / Received in final form 6 March 2002 Published online 2 October 2002
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: nakostov@ie.bas.bg 相似文献
11.
C. Andreoiu M. Axiotis G. de Angelis J. Ekman C. Fahlander E. Farnea A. Gadea T. Kröll S.M. Lenzi N. Mărginean T. Martinez M.N. Mineva C. Rossi Alvarez D. Rudolph C.A. Ur 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2002,15(4):459-462
Excited states in 59Zn were observed for the first time following the fusion-evaporation reaction 24Mg + 40Ca at a beam energy of 60 MeV. The GASP array in conjunction with the ISIS Silicon ball and the NeutronRing allowed for the
detection of γ-rays in coincidence with evaporated light particles. The mirror symmetry of 59Zn and 59Cu is discussed.
Received: 28 May 2002 / Accepted: 10 July 2002 / Published online: 3 December 2002
RID="a"
ID="a"Present address: Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, P.O. Box 147, Liverpool, L69 7ZE, United Kingdom; e-mail: ca@ns.ph.liv.ac.uk.
RID="b"
ID="b"Present address: Physik-Departament, Technische Universit?t München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
Communicated by W. Henning 相似文献
12.
V. Milosavljević S. Djeniže 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2003,23(3):385-390
On the basis of the precisely recorded 706.52 nm He I line shape we have obtained the basic plasma parameters i.e. electron temperature (T) and electron density (N) using our new line deconvolution procedure in the case of five various plasmas created in a linear, low-pressure, pulsed
arc discharge. Plasma parameters have been also measured using independent experimental diagnostical techniques. Excellent
agreement was found among the two sets of the obtained parameters. This enables our deconvolution procedure to recommendation
for plasma diagnostical purposes, especially in astrophysics where direct measurements of the plasma parameters (T and N) are not possible. Besides, on the basis of the observed asymmetry of the Stark broadened line profile we have obtained its
ion broadening parameter (A) caused by influence of the ion microfield to the line broadening mechanism and also the influence of the ion dynamic effect
(D) to the line shape. Our A and D parameters represent the first data obtained experimentally using the line profile deconvolution procedure. We have found
stronger influence of the ion contribution to the 706.52 nm He I line profile than the existing theoretical approximations
estimate. This can be important for plasma modeling or for diagnostics.
Received 30 October 2002 Published online 15 April 2003
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: vladimir@ff.bg.ac.yu 相似文献
13.
R. Fiore A. Flachi L.L. Jenkovszky A.I. Lengyel V.K. Magas 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2002,15(4):505-515
An explicit model realizing parton-hadron duality and fitting the data is suggested. Complex nonlinear Regge trajectories
are important ingredients of the model. The inclusion of Δ and N* trajectories should account for all resonances in the direct channel. The exotic trajectory is responsible for the smooth
background.
Received: 7 June 2002 / Accepted: 3 July 2002 / Published online: 10 December 2002
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: fiore@cs.infn.it
RID="b"
ID="b"e-mail: flachi@ifae.es
RID="c"
ID="c"e-mail: jenk@gluk.org
RID="d"
ID="d"e-mail: sasha@len.uzhgorod.ua
RID="e"
ID="e"e-mail: vladimir@cfif.ist.utl.pt
Communicated by V.V. Anisovich 相似文献
14.
Bo-Wen Xiao Xin Qian Bo-Qiang Ma 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2002,15(4):523-527
The electromagnetic form factor of the kaon meson is calculated in the light-cone formalism of the relativistic constituent
quark model. The calculated K+ form factor is consistent with almost all of the available experimental data at low-energy scale, while other properties
of the kaon could also be interrelated in this representation with reasonable parameters. Predictions of the form factors
for the charged and neutral kaons at a higher-energy scale are also given, and we find the non-zero K0 form factor at Q
2≠ 0 due to the mass difference between the strange and down quarks inside K0.
Received: 21 June 2002 / Accepted: 29 July 2002 / Published online: 3 December 2002
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: mabq@phy.pku.edu.cn
Communicated by A. Sch?fer 相似文献
15.
V.S. Gerdjikov G.G. Grahovski N.A. Kostov 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2002,29(2):243-248
The class of nonlinear evolution equations (NLEE) - gauge equivalent to the N-wave equations related to the simple Lie algebra are derived and analyzed. They are written in terms of (x, t) ∈ satisfying r = rank nonlinear constraints. The corresponding Lax pairs and the time evolution of the scattering data are found. The Zakharov-Shabat
dressing method is appropriately modified to construct their soliton solutions.
Received 20 October 2001 / Received in final form 30 April 2002 Published online 2 October 2002
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: gerjikov@inrne.bas.bg 相似文献
16.
V.P. Zhdanov 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2002,29(3):485-489
To illustrate complex spatio-temporal effects which are possible in cellular reactions with a small number of particles, we
present Monte Carlo simulations of the formation of oscillatory spark-like patterns in a model completely stochastic Ca+2 oscillator. Our analysis shows that in order to observe such patterns the minimum average number of Ca+2 ions in the cytosol may be as low as about 50.
Received 21 April 2002 / Received in final form 19 June 2002 Published online 14 October 2002
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: zhdanov@catalysis.nsk.su 相似文献
17.
E. Mergel C.M. Petrache G. Lo Bianco H. Hübel J. Domscheit D. Roßbach G. Schönwaßer N. Nenoff A. Neußer A. Görgen F. Becker E. Bouchez M. Houry A. Hürstel Y. Le Coz R. Lucas Ch. Theisen W. Korten A. Bracco N. Blasi F. Camera S. Leoni F. Hannachi A. Lopez-Martens M. Rejmund D. Gassmann P. Reiter P.G. Thirolf A. Astier N. Buforn M. Meyer N. Redon O. Stezowski 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2002,15(4):417-420
The even-even nucleus 136Nd was studied via in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy using the 16O + 125Te reaction at 100 MeV and the EUROBALL array. One new dipole band was observed. Together with a previously identified dipole
band, whose position in the level scheme is revised, the new band forms a doublet structure similar to the recently observed
chiral bands in the odd-odd neighboring nuclei. This would be the first case of a chiral doublet in an even-even nucleus.
Received: 23 May 2002 / Accepted: 30 September 2002 / Published online: 27 November 2002
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: costel.petrache@unicam.it
RID="b"
ID="b"Present address: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
RID="c"
ID="c"Present address: Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany.
Communicated by C. Signorini 相似文献
18.
Y. Kojima M. Shibata A. Taniguchi T. Hanafusa E. Yoshida K. Shizuma Y. Kawase S. Yamada 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2003,16(3):331-336
The β--decay of 151Pr produced by the thermal neutron-induced fission of 235U has been studied using an on-line isotope separator. From an internal-conversion electron measurement with a Si(Li) detector,
K-conversion coefficients were obtained for 20 γ-transitions. Spins and parities of 6 excited levels in 151Nd were newly determined from the deduced multipolarities: even parities for the 543 and 627 keV levels, odd parities for
250 and 599 keV, (3/2, 5/2)+ for 685 keV, and (1/2, 3/2)+ for 880 keV. The level structure was compared with the rotation-vibration coupling Nilsson model.
Received: 28 June 2002 / Accepted: 31 October 2002 / Published online: 25 February 2003
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: ykojima@hiroshima-u.ac.jp
Communicated by J. ?yst? 相似文献
19.
M.P. Rekalo E. Tomasi-Gustafsson 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2003,16(4):575-581
The associative charm particles production in nucleon-nucleon collisions N + N↦Λc(Σc) + ˉD + N, is described in a general way and the spin and isospin structure of the corresponding matrix elements are derived. Using
an analogy with strange-particle (ΛK) production, the D-meson exchange model is considered in detail. Estimations of the energy behavior of the threshold cross-sections show a large
dependence on the form of the phenomenological hadron form factors and indicate that, at threshold, the cross-section is three
orders of magnitude smaller than for strange-particle production.
Received: 18 October 2002 / Accepted: 5 December 2002 / Published online: 18 March 2003
RID="a"
ID="a"Permanent address: National Science Center KFTI, 310108 Kharkov, Ukraine.
RID="b"
ID="b"e-mail: etomasi@cea.fr
Communicated by V.V. Anisovich 相似文献