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1.
钟万勰 《应用数学和力学(英文版)》2000,(12)
IntroductionH∞controltheoryhasbeenwelldevelopedsincetheDGKFpaper[1],wherethefundamentalequationsforH∞ measurementfeedbackcontrolarederivedfromtheseparationprinciple ,asinLQGcontroltheory[2~ 5 ].However,thecomputationforfinitehorizon [0 ,tf]problemandthedetermi… 相似文献
2.
C.K.AHN 《应用数学和力学(英文版)》2010,31(8):1009-1018
In this paper, a new passivity-based synchronization method for a general class of chaotic systems is proposed. Based on the Lyapunov theory and the linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach, the passivity-based controller is presented to make the synchronization error system not only passive but also asymptotically stable. The proposed controller can be obtained by solving a convex optimization problem represented by the LMI. Simulation studies for the Genesio-Tesi chaotic system and the Qi chaotic system are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. 相似文献
3.
Sensitivity analysis of composite laminated plates with bonding imperfection is carried out based on the radial point interpolation method (RPIM) in a Hamilton system. A set of hybrid governing equations of response and sensitivity quantities is reduced using the spring-layer model and the modified Hellinger-Reissner (H-R) variational principle. The analytical method (AM), the semi-analytical method (SAM), and the finite difference method (FDM) are used for sensitivity analysis based on the reduced set of hybrid governing equations. A major advantage of the hybrid governing equations is that the convolution algorithm is avoided in sensitivity analysis. In addition, sensitivity analysis using this set of hybrid governing equations can obtain response values and sensitivity coefficients simultaneously, and accounts for bonding imperfection of composite laminated plates. 相似文献
4.
The optimal bounded control of stochastic-excited systems with Duhem hysteretic components for maximizing system reliability is investigated. The Duhem hysteretic force is transformed to energy-depending damping and stiffness by the energy dissipation balance technique. The controlled system is transformed to the equivalent nonhysteretic system. Stochastic averaging is then implemented to obtain the Itô stochastic equation associated with the total energy of the vibrating system, appropriate for evaluating system responses. Dynamical programming equations for maximizing system reliability are formulated by the dynamical programming principle. The optimal bounded control is derived from the maximization condition in the dynamical programming equation. Finally, the conditional reliability function and mean time of first-passage failure of the optimal Duhem systems are numerically solved from the Kolmogorov equations. The proposed procedure is illustrated with a representative example. 相似文献
5.
何吉欢 《应用数学和力学(英文版)》2000,21(7):797-808
IntroductionIn 1 954,Hu[1,2 ]deducedHu_Washizuprinciplebyso_calledtrial_and_errormethod ,andin1 964 ,Chien[3]systematicallydiscussedtheLagrangemultipliermethod ,bywhichhesuccessfullydeducedHu_Washizuprinciple.Afterthatgeneralizedvariationalprinciplescanbearrivedat… 相似文献
6.
The Hǒlder continuity is proved for the gradient of the solution to the one-sided obstacle problem of the following variational inequality in the case 1
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7.
The Hölder continuity is proved for the gradient of the solution Jo the one-sided obstacle problem of the following variational inequality in the case 1
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8.
A unified mathematical model is established to simulate the nonlinear unsteady percolation of shale gas with the consideration of the nonlinear multi-scale effects such as slippage, diffusion, and desorption. The continuous inhomogeneous models of equivalent porosity and permeability are proposed for the whole shale gas reservoir including the hydraulic fracture, the micro-fracture, and the matrix regions. The corresponding semi-analytical method is developed by transforming the nonlinear partial differential governing equation into the integral equation and the numerical discretization. The non-linear multi-scale effects of slippage and diffusion and the pressure dependent effect of desorption on the shale gas production are investigated. 相似文献
9.
Bi-modulus materials with different mechanical responses in tension and compression are often found in civil, composite, and biological engineering. Numerical analysis of bimodular materials is strongly nonlinear and convergence is usually a problem for traditional iterative schemes. This paper aims to develop a stabilized computational method for nonlinear analysis of 3D bimodular materials. Based on the parametric variational principle, a unified constitutive equa-tion of 3D bimodular materials is proposed, which allows the eight principal stress states to be indicated by three para-metric variables introduced in the principal stress directions. The original problem is transformed into a standard linear complementarity problem (LCP) by the parametric virtual work principle and a quadratic programming algorithm is developed by solving the LCP with the classic Lemke’s algo-rithm. Update of elasticity and stiffness matrices is avoided and, thus, the proposed algorithm shows an excellent conver-gence behavior compared with traditional iterative schemes. Numerical examples show that the proposed method is valid and can accurately analyze mechanical responses of 3D bimodular materials. Also, stability of the algorithm is greatly improved. 相似文献
10.
As a natural extension of the micromorphic continuum theory, the linear theory of micromorphic thermoelectroelasticity is developed to characterize the nano-micro scale behavior of thermoelectroelastic materials with remarkable microstructures. After the basic governing equations are given and the reciprocal theorem is deduced, both the generalized variational principle and the generalized Hamilton principle for mixed boundary-initial value problems of micromorphic thermoelectroelastodynamics in convolution form are established. Finally, as a primary application, steady state responses of an unbounded homogeneous isotropic micromorphic thermoelectroelastic body to external concentrated loads with mechanical, electric, and thermal origins are analyzed. 相似文献
11.
在最优控制理论中根据模拟理论思想发展了塑性力学和接触力学中的参变量变分原理, 并建立了控制输入受限的线性二次(linear quadratic, LQ)最优控制问题的求解新方程---耦合的Hamilton正则方程与线性互补方程. 通过将连续时间离散成一系列等间距时间区段, 在离散时域内采用参数二次规划方法给出数值求解输入受限的LQ最优控制问题的新算法. 数值仿真验证了该算法在求解控制输入受限的LQ最优控制问题中的有效性, 并且该算法具有较快的收敛性, 在大步长下具有较高的计算精度. 相似文献
12.
1 IntroductionandProblemWeshallstudytheoptimalcontrolproblemsgovernedbynonlinearparabolicvariationalinequalitiesoftheformy′+Ay +β(y) ∈Bu+f(a.e .(x,t)∈Q =Ω× [0 ,t]) ,y(0 ) =y0 , ( )withthestateconstraintF(y) S ,andthecostfunctionalI(y,u) .Whereβisadiscontinuous,nonlinearandnonmonotonemulti_valuedmapping .Theoptimalcontrolproblemsofthedifferentialsystemshavebeenstudiedforalongtime.Manyscholars,suchasJ.L .Lions ,V .Barbu ,D .Tiba,andF .Mignotetal.,haveresearchedtheoptimalcontrolpr… 相似文献
13.
马景槐 《应用数学和力学(英文版)》1997,18(1):61-68
This paper presents the optimal control variational principle for Perzyna model which is one of the main constitutive relation
of viscoplasticity in dynamics. And it could also be transformed to solve the parametric quadratic programming problem. The
FEM form of this problem and its implementation have also been discussed in the paper. 相似文献
14.
The optimal control problems of hyperbolic H-hemivariational inequalities with the state constraints and nonnornotone multivalued mapping term are considered. The optimal solutions are obtained. In addition, their approximating problems are also studied. 相似文献
15.
The Voronoi cell finite element method (VCFEM) is adopted to overcome the limitations of the classic displacement based finite element method in the numerical simulation of heterogeneous materials. The parametric variational principle and quadratic programming method are developed for elastic-plastic Voronoi finite element analysis of two-dimensional problems. Finite element formulations are derived and a standard quadratic programming model is deduced from the elastic-plastic equations. Influence of microscopic heterogeneities on the overall mechanical response of heterogeneous materials is studied in detail. The overall properties of heterogeneous materials depend mostly on the size, shape and distribution of the material phases of the microstructure. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the validity and effectiveness of the method developed. 相似文献
16.
By converting an optimal control problem for nonlinear systems to a Hamiltonian system,a symplecitc-preserving method is proposed.The state and costate variables are approximated by the Lagrange polynomial.The state variables at two ends of the time interval are taken as independent variables.Based on the dual variable principle,nonlinear optimal control problems are replaced with nonlinear equations.Furthermore,in the implementation of the symplectic algorithm,based on the 2N algorithm,a multilevel method is proposed.When the time grid is refined from low level to high level,the initial state and costate variables of the nonlinear equations can be obtained from the Lagrange interpolation at the low level grid to improve efficiency.Numerical simulations show the precision and the efficiency of the proposed algorithm in this paper. 相似文献
17.
The numerical analysis of plane and axially symmetric jet flows of an incompressible inviscid fluid is treated. A new formulation of the variational inequality type is developed from the variational principle associated with jet problems. A successive approximation method is formulated by the combined use of variational inequality and the finite element method. Numerical examples based on the iterative method are presented. The results obtained agree well with those by other methods. 相似文献
18.
An asymptotic approximation method is proposed to solve a particular elliptic variational inequality of first kind associated with unilateral obstacle problems. In this method, the free boundary is first captured, and then the method of the fundamental solution (MFS) is used to find the solution of the Dirichlet problem for Laplace’s equation in the non-coincidence set. Numerical examples are given to show the efficiency of the method. 相似文献
19.
IntroductionIthasbeenratheralonghistorythattheBoundaryElementMethod (BEM )isappliedtosolvetheplaneelasticityproblems[1~2 ].However,theEBIE ,whichisequivalenttotheoriginalboundaryvalueproblem ,hasnotbeenfullyappreciatedandsolvedinBEMcommunity .TheconventionalboundaryintegralequationswithindirectvariablesarediscussedthoroughlyanditisshownthatthepreviousresultsarenotEBIE ,i.e .,sometimes,thereexistsnosolutionormorethanonesolutiontothem .Themainkeyliesintheexactformoftheexteriorproblems.I… 相似文献
20.
Dr. Ing. G. E. Stavroulakis 《Archive of Applied Mechanics (Ingenieur Archiv)》1995,66(1-2):71-81
Summary The problem of optimal prestress stabilization of elastic structures with frictional contact interfaces subject to static loads is studied in this paper. A linear elastic structure with given unilateral contact at frictional interfaces is considered. The prestressing control is modelled by the pin-load method. The static problem is formulated as a nonsymmetric variational inequality. The goal of the optimal control design is closing of the unilateral contact joints as well as minimization of the friction induced slips with a minimum effort. The resulting optimal control problem is nonsmooth and nonconvex, as it concerns the control of structures governed by variational inequalities. Appropriate techniques of nonsmooth analysis are used for its numerical solution. Effective computer realization and integration into existing finite element software is facilitated by appropriate static condensation techniques, which are outlined in the paper. Numerical examples illustrate the theory. 相似文献