共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 9 毫秒
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V. L. Karlash 《International Applied Mechanics》2007,43(5):547-553
An attempt is made to systematize experimental data for a rectangular piezoceramic plate and to compare them with those on
planar vibrations of a thin piezoceramic half-disk. Experimental data on planar vibrations of a half-disk are discussed for
the first time. Neighboring vibration modes of a rectangular plate with solid electrodes demonstrate strong superposition
and coupling
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Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 43, No. 5, pp. 89–96, May 2007. 相似文献
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D. A. Shlyakhin 《Mechanics of Solids》2013,48(2):178-185
We consider a nonstationary axisymmetric problem for a thin axially polarized bimorph plate whose end surfaces are under the action of an electric potential, which is an arbitrary function of the radial coordinate and time. On the basis of Timoshenko theory, the finite integral transformation method is used to construct a new closed solution. The obtained computational relations allow one to study the stress-strain state of piezoceramic elements with continuous and split circular electrodes. 相似文献
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D. A. Shlyakhin 《Mechanics of Solids》2014,49(4):435-444
A new closed-form solution of the axisymmetric nonstationary problem of elasticity is constructed for a circular thick piezoceramic plate whose outer cylindrical surface is rigidly fixed. The use of mixed boundary conditions for a curvilinear plane allows one to obtain sufficiently simple computational relations. The closed-form solution is constructed by the method of expansion in the vector eigenfunctions in the form of a structure algorithm of finite transformations. The obtained solutions are used to determine the natural vibration frequency, the stress-strain state of the considered element, and all characteristics of the induced electric field. 相似文献
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International Applied Mechanics - 相似文献
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I. F. Kirichok 《International Applied Mechanics》2008,44(2):200-207
The paper deals with the coupled problem of flexural vibrations and dissipative heating of a viscoelastic ring plate with
piezoceramic actuators under monoharmonic electromechanical loading. The temperature dependence of the complex characteristics
of passive and piezoactive materials is taken into account. The coupled nonlinear problem of thermoviscoelasticity is solved
by an iterative method. At each iteration, orthogonal discretization is used to integrate the equations of elasticity and
an explicit finite-difference scheme is used to solve the heat-conduction equation with a nonlinear heat source. The effect
of the dissipative heating temperature, boundary conditions, and the thickness and area of the actuator on the active damping
of the forced vibrations of the plate under uniform transverse harmonic pressure is examined
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Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 44, No. 2, pp. 99–108, February 2008. 相似文献
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V. L. Karlash 《International Applied Mechanics》2007,43(7):786-793
The evolution of the planar vibrations of a rectangular piezoceramic plate as its aspect ratio is changed starting with 1
is studied. Experimental data are obtained using an integrated technique based on Meson’s circuit, Onoe’s circuit, and a piezotransformer
transducer. As the aspect ratio increases (square plate becomes rectangular), the intensity of electromagnetic vibrations
rapidly increases at the first longitudinal resonance and gradually decreases in the first radial mode. When the aspect ratio
is changed so that the length of one of the plate sides remains constant, the resonant frequencies of all vibration modes
change too
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Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 43, No. 7, pp. 98–106, July 2007. 相似文献
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Sandeep Kumar Parashar Anirvan DasGupta Utz von Wagner Peter Hagedorn 《International Journal of Non》2005,40(4):429-443
A wide range of non-linear effects are observed in piezoceramic materials. For small stresses and weak electric fields, piezoceramics are usually described by linearized constitutive equations around an operating point. However, typical non-linear vibration behavior is observed at weak electric fields near resonance frequency excitations of the piezoceramics. This non-linear behavior is observed in terms of a softening behavior and the decrease of normalized amplitude response with increase in excitation voltage. In this paper the authors have attempted to model this behavior using higher order cubic conservative and non-conservative terms in the constitutive equations. Two-dimensional kinematic relations are assumed, which satisfy the considered reduced set of constitutive relations. Hamilton's principle for the piezoelectric material is applied to obtain the non-linear equation of motion of the piezoceramic rectangular parallelepiped specimen, and the Ritz method is used to discretize it. The resulting equation of motion is solved using a perturbation technique. Linear and non-linear parameters for the model are identified. The results from the theoretical model and the experiments are compared. The non-linear effects described in this paper may have strong influence on the design of the devices, e.g. ultrasonic motors, which utilize the piezoceramics near the resonance frequency excitation. 相似文献
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Institute of Mechanics, Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, Kiev. Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 24, No. 8, pp. 36–41, August, 1988. 相似文献
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Utz von Wagner 《International Journal of Non》2004,39(4):673-688
Characteristic non-linear effects can be observed, when piezoceramics are excited using weak electric fields. In experiments with longitudinal vibrations of piezoceramic rods, the behavior of a softening Duffing-oscillator including jump phenomena and multiple stable amplitude responses at the same excitation frequency and voltage is observed. Another phenomenon is the decrease of normalized amplitude responses with increasing excitation voltages. For such small stresses and weak electric fields as applied in the experiments, piezoceramics are usually described by linear constitutive equations around an operating point in the butterfly hysteresis curve. The non-linear effects under consideration were, e.g. observed and described by Beige and Schmidt [1,2], who investigated longitudinal plate vibrations using the piezoelectric 31-effect. They modeled these non-linearities using higher order quadratic and cubic elastic and electric terms. Typical non-linear effects, e.g. dependence of the resonance frequency on the amplitude, superharmonics in spectra and a non-linear relation between excitation voltage and vibration amplitude were also observed e.g. by von Wagner et al. [3] in piezo-beam systems. In the present paper, the work is extended to longitudinal vibrations of non-slender piezoceramic rods using the piezoelectric 33-effect. The non-linearities are modeled using an extended electric enthalpy density including non-linear quadratic and cubic elastic terms, coupling terms and electric terms. The equations of motion for the system under consideration are derived via the Ritz method using Hamilton's principle. An extended kinetic energy taking into consideration the transverse velocity is used to model the non-slender rods. The equations of motion are solved using perturbation techniques. In a second step, additional dissipative linear and non-linear terms are used in the model. The non-linear effects described in this paper may have strong influence on the relation between excitation voltage and response amplitude whenever piezoceramic actuators and structures are excited at resonance. 相似文献
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Nonaxisymmetric vibrations of circular piezoceramic multielectrode rings with thickness polarization
International Applied Mechanics - 相似文献
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L. O. Grigor’eva 《International Applied Mechanics》2010,46(2):159-164
The methods of characteristics and difference schemes are used to study the nonstationary thickness vibrations of a piezoelectric
layer polarized across the thickness and subjected to electrical and mechanical loads. The propagation of waves under loading
of various types is studied. The dynamic electroelastic state of the layer is analyzed. It is established that the characteristics
of the electroelastic state are in a linear relationship 相似文献
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N. A. Shul’ga A. I. Bezverkhii O. I. Mekievskii 《International Applied Mechanics》2011,46(9):1031-1038
The harmonic electroelastic vibrations of a thin ring plate are considered. The effect of boundary conditions on the natural frequencies is studied. The asymptotic properties of the frequency spectrum are determined. The dependence of the resonant and antiresonant frequencies and the dynamic electromechanical-coupling coefficient on the relative size of plate is analyzed 相似文献