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1.
Two new main group metal sulphides, [C10N4H26]0.5[InS2] (1) and [C10N4H26]0.5[GaS2] (2) have been prepared solvothermally in the presence of 1,4-bis(3-aminopropyl)piperazine and their crystal structures determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Both compounds are isostructural and crystallise in the monoclinic space group P21/n (Z=4), with a=6.5628(5), b=11.2008(9), c=12.6611(9) Å and β=94.410(4)° (wR=0.035) for compound (1) and a=6.1094(5), b=11.2469(9), c=12.7064(10) Å and β=94.313(4)° (wR=0.021) for compound (2). The structure of [C10N4H26]0.5[MS2] (M=In,Ga) consists of one-dimensional [MS2] chains which run parallel to the crystallographic a axis and are separated by diprotonated amine molecules. These materials represent the first example of solvothermally prepared one-dimensional gallium and indium sulphides.  相似文献   

2.
A new organically templated indium selenide, [C6H16N2][In2Se3(Se2)], has been prepared hydrothermally from the reaction of indium, selenium and trans-1,4-diaminocyclohexane in water at 170 °C. This material was characterised by single-crystal and powder X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, FT-IR and elemental analysis. The compound crystallises in the monoclinic space group C2/c (a=12.0221(16) Å, b=11.2498(15) Å, c=12.8470(17) Å, β=110.514(6)°). The crystal structure of [C6H16N2][In2Se3(Se2)] contains anionic chains of stoichiometry [In2Se3(Se2)]2−, which are aligned parallel to the [1 0 1] direction, and separated by diprotonated trans-1,4-diaminocyclohexane cations. The [In2Se3(Se2)]2− chains, which consist of alternating four-membered [In2Se2] and five-membered [In2Se3] rings, contain perselenide (Se2)2− units. UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy indicates that [C6H16N2][In2Se3(Se2)] has a band gap of 2.23(1) eV.  相似文献   

3.
Two new vanadium tellurites, Cu(TATP)V2TeO8 (1) and Cu(DPPZ)V2Te2O10 (2), (TATP=1,4,8,9-tetranitrogen-trisphene, DPPZ=dipyridophenazine) have been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and structurally characterized by elemental analyses, IR, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 1 features an interesting two-dimensional layer structure constructed by [V2TeO8]n double-chain-like ribbons linked by [Cu(TATP)]2+ bridges. Compound 2 consists of two types of chiral layers: one left-handed and the other right-handed, which lead to racemic solid-state compound. In each layer, there exist two types of inorganic helical chains (V4Te4O8)n and (Te2O2)n, with same handedness. Two types of helical chains are linked by μ3(O6) atoms to generate a V/Te/O inorganic anionic layer. The [Cu(DPPZ)]2+ cationic complex fragments are covalently bonded to the layer, projecting below and above the vanadium tellurites layer.  相似文献   

4.
Guoqi Liu  Fuhui Liao 《Acta Physico》2008,24(11):1945-1949
A new compound dicetyltrimethylammonium hexafluorotitanium dihydrate, [(n-C16H33)N(CH3)3]2[TiF6]·2H2O (compound 1), was hydrothermally synthesized at 150 °C and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction, Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and thermogravimetric analysis. Compound 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group C2/c. It consists of hexafluorotitanium cations [TiF6]2−, water molecular (H2O), and cetyltrimethylammonium ions [(n-C16H33)N(CH3)3]+, which are connected together by extensive hydrogen bonding.  相似文献   

5.
A nonmetal pentaborate [C6H13N2][B5O6(OH)4] (1) has been synthesized by 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2] octane (DABCO) and boric acid, and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, FTIR, elemental analysis, and thermogravimetric analysis. Compound 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic system with space group Cc (no. 9), a=10.205(2) Å, b=14.143(3) Å, c=11.003(2) Å, β=113.97(3)°, V=1451.1(5) Å3, Z=4. The anionic units, [B5O6(OH)4], are interlinked via hydrogen bonding to form a three-dimensional (3D) supramolecular network containing large channels, in which the protonated [C6H13N2]+ cations are located. Second-harmonic generation (SHG) measurements on the powder samples reveal that 1 exhibits SHG efficiency approximately 0.9 times that of potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KDP).  相似文献   

6.
Two new quaternary salts, [Hg3Te2][UCl6] and [Hg4As2][UCl6], have been synthesized and their structures determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. [Hg3Te2][UCl6] is the product of a reaction involving UCl4, HgCl2, and HgTe at 873 K. The compound crystallizes in space group P21/c of the monoclinic system. [Hg4As2][UCl6] results from the reaction of U, Hg2Cl2, and As at 788 K. It crystallizes in space group Pbca of the orthorhombic system. [Hg3Te2][UCl6] has a two-dimensional framework of layers, whereas [Hg4As2][UCl6] has a three-dimensional framework of layers interconnected by Hg atoms linearly bonded to As atoms. Both framework structures contain discrete [UCl6]2− anions between the layers. [Hg3Te2][UCl6] exhibits temperature-independent paramagnetism. The optical absorption spectra of these compounds display f-f transitions.  相似文献   

7.
The first organically templated one-dimensional lanthanum sulfate [C4N3H16][La(SO4)3]·H2O has been prepared employing hydrothermal methods in the presence of diethylenetriamine (DETA). The structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD). The title compound crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P-1 (No.2) with cell parameters M=551.30, a=8.2773(7) Å, b=9.5660(6) Å, c=10.4363(6) Å, α=105.661(2)°, β=102.849(3)°, γ=104.376(3)°, V=732.72(9) Å3, Z=2, R=0.0285, wR=0.0778. The structure consists of infinite linear chains. The chains are held together by hydrogen bond interactions involving the hydrogens of the amine and the framework oxygens. The as-synthesized product is characterized by powder XRD, inductive couple plasma analysis and thermogravimetric analysis.  相似文献   

8.
The isotypic oxonitridosilicate halides Ce10[Si10O9N17]Br, Nd10[Si10O9N17]Br and Nd10[Si10O9N17]Cl were obtained by the reaction of the respective lanthanide metals, their oxides and halides with “Si(NH)2” in a radiofrequency furnace at temperatures around 1800 °C, using CsBr, resp. CsCl, as a flux. The crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction (Pbam, no. 55, Z=2; Ce/Br: a=10.6117(9) Å, b=11.2319(10) Å, c=11.688(8) Å, R1=0.0356; Nd/Br: a=10.523(2) Å, b=11.101(2) Å, c=11.546(2) Å, R1=0.0239; Nd/Cl: a=10.534(2) Å, b=11.109(2) Å, c=11.543(2) Å, R1=0.0253) and represent a new layered structure type. The structure refinements were performed utilizing an O/N-distribution model according to Paulings rules, i.e. nitrogen was positioned on all bridging sites and mixed O/N-occupation was assumed on the terminal sites resulting in charge neutrality of the compounds. The layers consist of condensed [SiN2(O/N)2] and [SiN3(O/N)] tetrahedra of Q2 and Q3 type. The chemical composition of the compounds was derived from chemical analyses for Nd10[Si10O9N17]Br and electron probe micro analyses (EPMA) for all three compounds. The results of IR spectroscopic investigations are reported.  相似文献   

9.
A new 1,6-hexyldiamine heptaborate, [H3N(CH2)6NH3][B7O10(OH)3] (1), has been solvothermally synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, FTIR, elemental analysis, and thermogravimetric analysis. Compound 1 crystallizes in monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a=8.042(2) Å, b=20.004(4) Å, c=10.103(2) Å, and β=90.42(3)°. The anionic [B7O10(OH)3]n2n layers are interlinked via hydrogen bonding to form a 3D supramolecular network containing large channels, in which the templated [H3N(CH2)6NH3]2+ cations are located.  相似文献   

10.
武望婷  胡怀明  王尧宇  史启祯 《化学学报》2005,63(22):2032-2036
在水-乙醇混合体系中, 以2-羰基丙酸水杨酰腙(C10H10N2O4)、2,2-联吡啶(C10H8N2, 简写bipy)与Eu(NO3)3•4H2O反应, 首次培养出黄色单晶[Eu(C10H9N2O4)(C10H8N2O4)(H2O)3]•0.5bipy•3H2O. 该晶体属三斜晶系, 空间群为P-1, 晶胞参数a=0.93392(16) nm, b=1.3100(2) nm, c=1.3895(2) nm, α=97.205(3)°, β=105.411(2)°, γ=106.364(2)°, V=15.35(2) nm3, Z=2, μ=2.118 mm-1, Dc=1.686 Mg/m3, F(000)=786, R=0.0116, wR=0.0507, GOF=0.995. 晶体测试结果表明, 该单晶结构为铕的9配位配合物, 两个2-羰基丙酸水杨酰腙分别以负一价和负二价酮式和三个水分子同时参与配位; 每个2-羰基丙酸水杨酰腙中的羧基氧、酰胺基中的羰基氧和C=N中的氮与Eu3+配位, 形成两个共边的稳定五元环, 另三个配位原子则分别来自三个水分子中的氧原子, 该配合物在空间呈扭曲的单帽四方反棱柱, 而在不对称单位中还有游离的一个2,2-联吡啶分子和三个水分子, 这些游离分子与配位分子之间存在大量分子内和分子间氢键, 整个分子在空间呈三维网状结构. 发光性能测试表明该配合物具有很好的荧光性质.  相似文献   

11.
The salt, [N(CH3)4][IO2F2], was prepared from [N(CH3)4][IO3] and 49% aqueous HF, and characterized by Raman, infrared, and 19F NMR spectroscopy. Crystals of [N(CH3)4]2[IO2F2][HF2] were obtained by reduction of [N(CH3)4][cis-IO2F4] in the presence of [N(CH3)4][F] in CH3CN solvent and were characterized by Raman spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray diffraction: C2/m, a = 14.6765(2) Å, b = 8.60490(10) Å, c = 13.9572(2) Å, β = 120.2040(10)°, V = 1523.35(3) Å3, Z = 4 and R = 0.0192 at 210 K. The crystal structure consists of two IO2F2 anions that are symmetrically bridged by two HF2 anions, forming a [F2O2I(FHF)2IO2F2]4− dimer. The symmetric bridging coordination for the HF2 anion in this structure represents a new bonding modality for the bifluoride anion.  相似文献   

12.
A novel compound, [Co(phen)3][V10O26]·H2O, was hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. This compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Ccca with a=13.447(3), b=29.936(6), c=23.252(5) Å, V=9360(3) Å3, Z=8 and R=0.0285. Data were collected on a Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID IP diffractometer at 293 K in the range of 1.36<θ<24.99°. The structure of the compound consists of vanadium oxide layers, which are built up from the infinite VO4 chains by corners and edges sharing. The [Co(phen)3]2+ complexes occupy the interlayer space and contact each other via ππ stacking interactions of the phen groups to form infinite one-dimensional chains.  相似文献   

13.
A new layered vanadium oxide [H3N(CH2)4NH3](V6O14) was synthesized hydrothermally under autogenous pressure at 180°C for 48 h from a mixture of H2N(CH2)4NH2 and V2O5 in aqueous solution. Its structure was determined from single-crystal X-ray diffraction at room temperature with final R=0.0774 and Rw=0.0893. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system (space group P21/n with a=9.74(2) Å, b=6.776(5) Å, c=12.60(2) Å, β=96.1(1)°, V=827(2) Å3 and Z=2). This compound contains mixed-valence V5+/V4+ vanadium oxide layers built from [VVO4] tetrahedra and pairs of edge-sharing [VIVO5] square pyramids with protonated organic amines occupying the interlayer space.  相似文献   

14.
The novel silver(I)thioantimonates(III) [C4N2H14][Ag3Sb3S7] (I) (C4N2H12=1,4-diaminobutane) and [C2N2H9]2[Ag5Sb3S8] (II) (C2N2H8=ethylenediamine) were synthesized under solvothermal conditions using AgNO3, Sb, S and the amines as structure directing molecules. Both compounds crystallize as orange needles with lattice parameters a=6.669(1) Å, b=30.440(3) Å, c=9.154(1) Å for I (space group Pnma), and a=6.2712(4) Å, b=15.901(1) Å, c=23.012(2) Å, β=95.37(1)° for II (space group P21/n). In both compounds the primary building units are trigonal SbS3 pyramids, AgS3 triangles and AgS4 tetrahedra. In I the layered [Ag3Sb3S7]2− anion is constructed by two different chains. An [Sb2S4] chain running along [100] is formed by vertex sharing of SbS3 pyramids. The second chain contains a Ag3SbS5 group composed of the AgS4 tetrahedron, two AgS3 units and one SbS3 pyramid. The Ag3SbS5 units are joined via S atoms to form the second chain which is also directed along [100]. The layered anion is then obtained by condensation of the two individual chains. The organic structure director is sandwiched by the inorganic layers and the shortest inter-layer distance is about 6.4 Å. In II the primary building units are linked into different six-membered rings which form a honeycomb-like layer. Two such layers are connected via Ag-S bonds of the AgS4 tetrahedra giving the final undulated double layer anion. The structure directing ethylenediamine cations are located in pairs between the layers and a sandwich-like arrangement of alternating anionic layers and organic cations is observed. The inter-layer separation is about 5.4 Å. Both compounds decompose in a more or less complex manner when heated in an argon atmosphere. The optical band gaps of about 1.9 eV for the two compounds proof the semiconducting behavior. For II the conductivity was measured with impedance spectroscopy and amounts to σ295K=7.6×10−7 Ω−1 cm−1. At 80 °C the conductivity is significantly larger by one order of magnitude.  相似文献   

15.
Two novel N,N′-dialkylimidazolium thiocyanate-cadmium complexes [(R2Im)2][Cd2(SCN)6] for R=Me (3), and cyclohexyl (4) have been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 3 crystallizes in the monoclinic unit cell dimensions of 17.468(3), 7.7273(12), 10.6750(16) Å, 104.833(2)°, and space group C2 with two [(Me2Im)2] [Cd2(SCN)6] per unit cell. The two cadmium atoms in 3 are octahedrally coordinated in 4N2S and 2N4S coordination environment, and linking into one-dimensional zigzag chains. Compound 4 belongs to the monoclinic space group Cc with unit cell of dimensions 13.3049(12), 17.5550(16), 20.8012(19) Å, 101.494(2)°, and four [(Cy2Im)2][Cd2(SCN)6]·C3H6O per unit cell. The cadmium atoms in 4 are all 3N3S hexa-coordinated with six bridging SCN ions in an fac configuration and form infinite zigzag polymeric chains. The infinite chains in 3 form an approximate hexagonal array, making triangular channels which are occupied by N,N′-dimethylimidazolium ions, whereas the chains in 4 form layered structure, and the layers are stacked perpendicularly with respect to the orientation of the infinite anionic chains alternatively. N,N′-dicyclohexylimidazolium cations and solvent molecules fill in between layers.  相似文献   

16.
Ag2Nb[P2S6][S2] (1) was obtained from the direct solid state reaction of Ag, Nb, P2S5 and S at 500 °C. KAg2[PS4] (2) was prepared from the reaction of K2S3, Ag, Nd, P2S5 and extra S powder at 700 °C. Compound 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnma with a=12.2188(11), b=26.3725(16), c=6.7517(4) Å, V=2175.7(3) Å3, Z=8. Compound 2 crystallizes in the non-centrosymmetric tetragonal space group with lattice parameters a=6.6471(7), c=8.1693(11) Å, V=360.95(7) Å3, Z=2. The structure of Ag2Nb[P2S6][S2] (1) consists of [Nb2S12], [P2S6] and new found puckered [Ag2S4] chains which are along [001] direction. The Nb atoms are located at the center of distorted bicapped trigonal prisms. Two prisms share square face of two [S22−] to form one [Nb2S12] unit, in which Nb-Nb bond is formed. The [Nb2S12] units share all S2− corners with ethane-like [P2S6] units to form 14-membered rings. The novel puckered [Ag2S4] chains are composed of distorted [AgS4] tetrahedra and [AgS3] triangles that share corners with each other. These chains are connected with [P2S6] units and [Nb2S12] units to form three-dimensional frame work. The structural skeleton of 2 is built up from [AgS4] and [PS4] tetrahedra linked by corner-sharing. The three-dimensional anionic framework contains orthogonal, intersecting tunnels directed along [100] and [010]. This compound possesses a compressed chalcopyrite-like structure. The structure is compressed along [001] and results from eight coordination sphere for K+. Both compounds are characterized with UV/vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy and compound 1 with IR and Raman spectra.  相似文献   

17.
In the presence of NBu4nBr acting as phase-transfer reagent, organosilicon trichloride C2H5SiCl3 reacts in acetonitrile with the trivacant tungstophosphate sodium salt β-A-Na8H[PW9O34]·24H2O to give hybrid organosilyl polyoxotungstate derivative α-A-[NBu4n]3[PW9O34(C2H5SiO)3(C2H5Si)]. X-ray single crystal structural analysis indicates that the title compound is monoclinic, space group Cc, with lattice constants a=26.828(5), b=22.459(5), c=17.517(4) Å, β=103.19(3)°, V=10,276(4) Å3, Z=4, R=0.0462. According to the result of X-ray single crystal diffraction and chemical analysis, the hybrid polyanion consists of one α-A-[PW9O34]9− framework on which are grafted simultaneously three RSiO groups through six Si-O-W bridge bonds, each of which is attached to the fourth RSi group through three Si-O-Si bridge bonds. The hybrid polyanion becomes a partial saturated, closed cage structure and also has an assembly of virtual C3V symmetry.  相似文献   

18.
Although R2O3:MoO3=1:6 (R=rare earth) compounds are known in the R2O3-MoO3 phase diagrams since a long time, no structural characterization has been achieved because a conventional solid-state reaction yields powder samples. We obtained single crystals of R2Mo6O21·H2O (R=Pr, Nd, Sm, and Eu) by thermal decomposition of [R2(H2O)12Mo8O27nH2O at around 685-715 °C for 2 h, and determined their crystal structures. The simulated XRD patterns of R2Mo6O21·H2O were consistent with those of previously reported R2O3:MoO3=1:6 compounds. All R2Mo6O21·H2O compounds crystallize isostructurally in tetragonal, P4/ncc (No. 130), a=8.9962(5), 8.9689(6), 8.9207(4), and 8.875(2) Å; c=26.521(2), 26.519(2), 26.304(2), and 26.15(1) Å; Z=4; R1=0.026, 0.024, 0.024, and 0.021, for R=Pr, Nd, Sm, and Eu, respectively. The crystal structure of R2Mo6O21·H2O consists of two [Mo2O7]2−-containing layers (A and B layers) and two interstitial R(1)3+ and R(2)3+ cations. Each [Mo2O7]2− group is composed of two corner-sharing [MoO4] tetrahedra. The [Mo2O7]2− in the B layer exhibits a disorder to form a pseudo-[Mo4O9] group, in which four Mo and four O sites are half occupied. R(1)3+ achieves 8-fold coordination by O2− to form a [R(1)O8] square antiprism, while R(2)3+ achieves 9-fold coordination by O2− and H2O to form a [R(2)(H2O)O8] monocapped square antiprism. The disorder of the [Mo2O7]2− group in the B layer induces a large displacement of the O atoms in another [Mo2O7]2− group (in the A layer) and in the [R(1)O8] and [R(2)(H2O)O8] polyhedra. A remarkable broadening of the photoluminescence spectrum of Eu2Mo6O21·H2O supported the large displacement of O ligands coordinating Eu(1) and Eu(2).  相似文献   

19.
The compound [μ-2,7-(SCSNEt2)-7-(PMe2Ph)-nido-7-PtB10H11] has been obtained in a yield of 52% from the reaction of [7,7-(PMe2Ph)-nido-7-PtB10H12] and [AuBr2(S2CNEt2)], and identified by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis and multi-element single and double resonance NMR spectroscopy. The yellow-orange compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with a 1179.2(2), b = 1244.9(5), c = 1641.4(2) pm, β = 95.45(1)°, Z = 4, and the structure (R 0.0209, Rw = 0.0211 for 3719 observed reflections) is that of a nido-7-platinaundecaborane with an exopolyhedral N,N-diethyldithiocarbamate ligand bridging the Pt(7) and B(2) positions to give a -Pt-B-C-S- five-membered ring. The tetrahapto platinum-to-borane bonding has a considerable twist distortion relative to other nido-7-platinaundecaboranes which do not possess this cyclic feature. The NMR parameters exhibit no anomalies and are consistent with the crystal molecular structure. A plot of δ(11B) vs δ(1H) for directly bound exo-terminal hydrogen atoms shows good correlation with the slope 16 : 1.  相似文献   

20.
A new layered tin(II) phosphate [Sn2(PO4)2]2−[C2N2H10]2+·H2O was synthesized by hydrothermal technique. It crystallizes in monoclinic space groupP21/c(No. 14) with lattice parametersa=9.4112(1) Å;b=8.5998(1) Å;c=15.9921(2) Å;β=100.009(1)°;V=1274.61(2);Z=4;R=2.06%;Rw=2.17%. The structure consists of inorganic layers, comprising a network of strictly alternating SnO3and PO4moieties and held together by strong hydrogen bonding between the layers. Protonated ethylenediamine and water molecules are trapped between the layers.  相似文献   

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