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1.
Solutions of elliptic problems with nonlinearities of linear growth   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
In this paper, we study existence of nontrivial solutions to the elliptic equation
and to the elliptic system
where Ω is a bounded domain in with smooth boundary ∂Ω, , f (x, 0) = 0, with m ≥ 2 and . Nontrivial solutions are obtained in the case in which the nonlinearities have linear growth. That is, for some c > 0, for and , and for and , where I m is the m × m identity matrix. In sharp contrast to the existing results in the literature, we do not make any assumptions at infinity on the asymptotic behaviors of the nonlinearity f and . Z. Liu was supported by NSFC(10825106, 10831005). J. Su was supported by NSFC(10831005), NSFB(1082004), BJJW-Project(KZ200810028013) and the Doctoral Programme Foundation of NEM of China (20070028004).  相似文献   

2.
We consider the following Liouville equation in
For each fixed and a j  > 0 for 1 ≤ jk, we construct a solution to the above equation with the following asymptotic behavior:
  相似文献   

3.
We consider a class of semilinear elliptic equations of the form
where is a periodic, positive function and is modeled on the classical two well Ginzburg-Landau potential . We show, via variational methods, that if the set of solutions to the one dimensional heteroclinic problem
has a discrete structure, then (0.1) has infinitely many solutions periodic in the variable y and verifying the asymptotic conditions as uniformly with respect to . Supported by MURST Project ‘Metodi Variazionali ed Equazioni Differenziali Non Lineari’.  相似文献   

4.
Let Ω be an open bounded domain in with smooth boundary . We are concerned with the critical Neumann problem
where and Q(x) is a positive continuous function on . Using Moser iteration, we give an asymptotic characterization of solutions for (*) at the origin. Under some conditions on Q,  μ, we, by means of a variational method, prove that there exists such that for every , problem (*) has a positive solution and a pair of sign-changing solutions.  相似文献   

5.
Let be a bounded Lipschitz domain and consider the Dirichlet energy functional
over the space of measure preserving maps
In this paper we introduce a class of maps referred to as generalised twists and examine them in connection with the Euler–Lagrange equations associated with over . The main result here is that in even dimensions the latter equations admit infinitely many solutions, modulo isometries, amongst such maps. We investigate various qualitative properties of these solutions in view of a remarkably interesting previously unknown explicit formula.  相似文献   

6.
In this paper we prove that a function is the continuous value of the Tug-of-War game described in Y. Peres et al. (J. Am. Math. Soc., 2008, to appear) if and only if it is the unique viscosity solution to the infinity Laplacian with mixed boundary conditions
By using the results in Y. Peres et al. (J. Am. Math. Soc., 2008, to appear), it follows that this viscous PDE problem has a unique solution, which is the unique absolutely minimizing Lipschitz extension to the whole (in the sense of Aronsson (Ark. Mat. 6:551–561, 1967) and Y. Peres et al. (J. Am. Math. Soc., 2008, to appear)) of the Lipschitz boundary data . Partially supported by project MTM2004-02223, MEC, Spain, project BSCH-CEAL-UAM and project CCG06-UAM\ESP-0340, CAM, Spain. FC also supported by a FPU grant of MEC, Spain. JDR partially supported by UBA X066 and CONICET, Argentina.  相似文献   

7.
Let H (t, x, p) be a Hamiltonian function that is convex in p. Let the associated Lagrangian satisfy the nonstandard minorization condition where m > 0, ω > 0, and C ≥ 0 are constants. Under some additional conditions, we prove that the associated value function is the unique viscosity solution of S t + H(t, x, ∇S) = 0 in , without any conditions at infinity on the solution. Here ωT < π/2. To the Hamilton–Jacobi equation corresponding to the classical action integrand in mechanics, we adjoin the continuity equation and establish the existence and uniqueness of a viscosity–measure solution (S, ρ) of
This system arises in the WKB method. The measure solution is defined by means of the Filippov flow of ∇S.   相似文献   

8.
An integral representation for the functional
is obtained. This problem is motivated by equilibria issues in micromagnetics.   相似文献   

9.
Let (M, g) be a smooth compact Riemannian n-manifold, n ≥ 3. Let also p ≥ 1 be an integer, and be the vector space of symmetrical p × p real matrix. We consider critical elliptic systems of equations which we write in condensed form as
where , is a p-map, is the Laplace–Beltrami operator acting on p-maps, and 2* is the critical Sobolev exponent. We fully answer the question of getting sharp asymptotics for local minimal type solutions of such systems. As an application, we prove compactness of minimal type solutions and prove that the result is sharp by constructing explicit examples where blow-up occurs when the compactness assumptions are not fulfilled.  相似文献   

10.
We consider multi-dimensional variational integrals
where the integrand f is a strictly convex function of its last argument. We give an elementary proof for the partial -regularity of minimizers of F. Our approach is based on the method of A-harmonic approximation, avoids the use of Gehring’s lemma, and establishes partial regularity with the optimal H?lder exponent α in a single step.   相似文献   

11.
We present several sharp inequalities for the volume of the unit ball in ,
. One of our theorems states that the double-inequality
holds for all n ≥ 2 with the best possible constants
This refines and complements a result of Klain and Rota.   相似文献   

12.
We study the existence and uniqueness of solutions of the convective–diffusive elliptic equation
posed in a bounded domain , with pure Neumann boundary conditions
Under the assumption that with p = N if N ≥ 3 (resp. p > 2 if N  =  2), we prove that the problem has a solution if ∫Ω f dx  = 0, and also that the kernel is generated by a function , unique up to a multiplicative constant, which satisfies a.e. on Ω. We also prove that the equation
has a unique solution for all ν > 0 and the map is an isomorphism of the respective spaces. The study is made in parallel with the dual problem, with equation
The dependence on the data is also examined, and we give applications to solutions of nonlinear elliptic PDE with measure data and to parabolic problems.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper we establish an existence and regularity result for solutions to the problem
for boundary data that are constant on each connected component of the boundary of Ω. The Lagrangean L belongs to a class that contains both extended valued Lagrangeans and Lagrangeans with linear growth. Regularity means that the solution is Lipschitz continuous and that, in addition, is bounded.  相似文献   

14.
We study the existence of different types of positive solutions to problem
where , , and is the critical Sobolev exponent. A careful analysis of the behavior of Palais-Smale sequences is performed to recover compactness for some ranges of energy levels and to prove the existence of ground state solutions and mountain pass critical points of the associated functional on the Nehari manifold. A variational perturbative method is also used to study the existence of a non trivial manifold of positive solutions which bifurcates from the manifold of solutions to the uncoupled system corresponding to the unperturbed problem obtained for ν = 0. B. Abdellaoui and I. Peral supported by projects MTM2007-65018, MEC and CCG06-UAM/ESP-0340, Spain. V. Felli supported by Italy MIUR, national project Variational Methods and Nonlinear Differential Equations.  相似文献   

15.
Our first basic model is the fully nonlinear dual porous medium equation with source
for which we consider the Cauchy problem with given nonnegative bounded initial data u0. For the semilinear case m=1, the critical exponent was obtained by H. Fujita in 1966. For p ∈(1, p0] any nontrivial solution blows up in finite time, while for p > p0 there exist sufficiently small global solutions. During last thirty years such critical exponents were detected for many semilinear and quasilinear parabolic, hyperbolic and elliptic PDEs and inequalities. Most of efforts were devoted to equations with differential operators in divergent form, where classical techniques associated with weak solutions and integration by parts with a variety of test functions can be applied. Using this fully nonlinear equation, we propose and develop new approaches to calculating critical Fujita exponents in different functional settings. The second models with a “semi-divergent” diffusion operator is the thin film equation with source
for which the critical exponent is shown to be   相似文献   

16.
Let be a Borelian function and let (P) be the problem of minimizing
among the absolutely continuous functions with prescribed values at a and b. We give some sufficient conditions that weaken the classical superlinear growth assumption to ensure that the minima of (P) are Lipschitz. We do not assume convexity of L w.r. to or continuity of L.
  相似文献   

17.
The aim of this paper is investigating the existence of one or more critical points of a family of functionals which generalizes the model problem
in the Banach space , being Ω a bounded domain in . In order to use “classical” theorems, a suitable variant of condition (C) is proved and is decomposed according to a “good” sequence of finite dimensional subspaces. The authors acknowledge the support of M.I.U.R. (research funds ex 40% and 60%).  相似文献   

18.
In this paper we study the jumping nonlinear problem
together with its energy functional
Convexity and concavity of J (b,a)(u) in the case where Ky Fan’s minimax theorem does not directly work is studied, existence of type (II) regions is verified, and unique solvability of the problem
is investigated. Chong Li was supported by NSFC(10601058), NSFC(10471098), NSFC(10571096), and TYF(10526027) Shujie Li was supported by NSFC(10471098) and NSFB(KZ200610028015) Zhaoli Liu was supported by NSFC(10571123), NSFB(KZ200610028015), and PHR(IHLB).  相似文献   

19.
We investigate the boundary growth of positive superharmonic functions u on a bounded domain Ω in , n ≥ 3, satisfying the nonlinear elliptic inequality
where c >  0, α ≥ 0 and p >  0 are constants, and is the distance from x to the boundary of Ω. The result is applied to show a Harnack inequality for such superharmonic functions. Also, we study the existence of positive solutions, with singularity on the boundary, of the nonlinear elliptic equation
where V and f are Borel measurable functions conditioned by the generalized Kato class.  相似文献   

20.
Starting with an integral representation for the class of continuously differentiable solutions of the system
where is the complex Clifford algebra constructed over are some suitable Clifford vectors and their corresponding Dirac operators, we define the isotonic Cauchy transform and establish the Sokhotski-Plemelj formulae. Some consequences of this result are also derived.  相似文献   

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