共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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以有限温度Brueckner-Hartree-Fock(BHF)方法为基础,利用质量算子的空穴线展开,计算了不同温度和密度下的核物质中单核子势和核子有效质量,特别是研究和讨论了基态关联效应和三体核力贡献对热核物质中单核子势的影响. 研究表明,基态关联和三体核力对单核子势的密度和温度依赖性均有重要影响. 基态关联导致的重排修正具有排斥性,大大减弱了低动量区域单核子势的吸引性,而且基态关联效应对单核子势的贡献随密度增大而增强,随温度升高而减弱. 三体核力对基态关联的影响是导致单核子势中重排项贡献减小. 在高密
关键词:
有限温度BHF方法
质量算子空穴线展开
重排修正
单核子势
有效质量 相似文献
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在扩展的同位旋相关的Brueckner-Hartree-Fock理论框架内,在整个同位旋自由度范围内研究了质量算子的空穴线展开中不同等级近似下非对称核物质中Hugenholtz-Van Hove定理的满足程度,并计算了中子和质子的费米能量.结果表明为了使Hugenholtz-Van Hove定理达到令人满意的满足程度,需要同时考虑质量算子中的重排贡献和重正修正,从而指出了基态关联对于非对称核物质中单粒子性质的重要性. 相似文献
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在Dirac Brueckner Hartree-Fock (DBHF)理论框架下研究了核子光学势和核子有效质量的同位旋相关性. 非对称核物质的计算采用了DBHF的核子自能的Dirac结构的新的分解方法, 核子自能的实部是用G矩阵在Hartree-Fock近似下计算得到, 而虚部从极化图得到. 用核子的薛定谔等价势可以得到核子矢量有效质量. 研究表明考虑了核势的能量相关性在丰中子核物质情况下核子矢量有效质量比质子的大. 相似文献
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在微观多体Brueckner-Hartree-Fock理论框架内, 实现了三体核力对核物质中单核子势的重排贡献的计算, 研究了三体核力重排贡献对单核子平均势场的动量相关性和密度依赖性的影响. 另外, 还计算了核物质中核子的有效质量并着重讨论了三体核力重排效应的影响. 结果表明: 三体核力对单核子势的重排贡献具有排斥性, 而且三体核力的重排效应随动量和密度的增加而迅速增强; 在高密度和高动量区域这一排斥贡献具有很强的动量相关性并起到了减弱单核子势吸引性和增强单核子势动量相关性的重要作用, 有助于澄清非相对论性BHF平均势场在高密度和高动量区域吸引性过强和动量相关性过弱的问题. 相似文献
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在扩展的同位旋相关的Brueckner—Hartree—Fock理论框架内,在整个同位旋自由度范围内研究了质量算子的空穴线展开中不同等级近似下非对称核物质中Hugenholtz—Van Hove定理的满足程度,并计算了中子和质子的费米能量.结果表明为了使Hugenholtz-Van Hove定理达到令人满意的满足程度,需要同时考虑质量算子中的重排贡献和重正修正,从而指出了基态关联对于非对称核物质中单粒子性质的重要性. 相似文献
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本文用夸克袋模型来描述核子,并设核子内的夸克与标量和矢量介子场相耦合,考虑核子在核物质中的费米运动,计算了核物质内核子内禀特性随系统密度和温度的变化,给出了不同温度下单核子束缚能的变化曲线. 相似文献
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在BHF理论框架内,利用两体现实核力和微观三体核力研究了核物质状态方程,仔细计算和分析了核介质中不同的基本微观过程导致的三体核力对核物质状态方程的贡献,与相对论DBHF方法的计算进行了比较.结果表明,DBHF方法中包含的对核物质状态方程的主要相对论修正来自于核介质中伴随着自由核子–反核子对虚激发中间过程对核子相互作用中标量σ介子交换过程介质修正效应所导致的三体核力,而来自于其他的基本微观过程的三体核力对核物质状态方程的贡献并不能完全相互抵消,它们的总贡献甚至在饱和密度附近也是不能忽略的 相似文献
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在包含三体核力的有限温度Brueckner-Hartree-Fock理论方法基础上, 利用质量算子的空穴线展开, 研究了热核物质中基态关联所导致的对单核子势的重排修正项的密度和温度依赖性, 并讨论了三体核力对重排项的影响. 结果表明:单核子势的重排项贡献具有较强的密度和温度相关性, 重排项贡献随密度增加而增强并随温度升高而减弱. 在计算中引入三体核力会在一定程度上抑制基态空穴关联
效应, 从而导致单核子势的重排项贡献减小, 而且三体核力对重排项贡献的影响随密度增大而增强. 相似文献
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MAZhong-Yu RONGJian CAOLi-Gang CHENBao-Qiu LIULing 《理论物理通讯》2004,42(5):739-744
The nucleon effective interaction in the nuclear medium is investigated in the framework of the DiracBrueckner-Hartree-Fock (DBHF) approach. A new decomposition of the Dirac structure of nucleon self-energy in the DBHF is adopted for asymmetric nuclear matter. The properties of finite nuclei are investigated with the nucleon effective interaction. The agreement with the experimental data is satisfactory. The relativistic microscopic optical potential in asymmetric nuclear matter is investigated in the DBHF approach. The proton scattering from nuclei is calculated and compared with the experimental data. A proper treatment of the resonant continuum for exotic nuclei is studied. The width effect of the resonant continuum on the pairing correlation is discussed. The quasiparticle relativistic random phase approximation based on the relativistic mean-field ground state in the response function formalism is also addressed. 相似文献
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The nucleon effective interaction in the nuclear medium is investigated in the framework of the DiracBrueckner-Hartree-Fock (DBHF) approach. A new decomposition of the Dirac structure of nucleon self-energy in the DBHF is adopted for asymmetric nuclear matter. The properties of finite nuclei are investigated with the nucleon effective interaction. The agreement with the experimental data is satisfactory. The relativistic microscopic optical potential in asymmetric nuclear matter is investigated in the DBHF approach. The proton scattering from nuclei is calculated and compared with the experimental data. A proper treatment of the resonant continuum for exotic nuclei is studied. The width effect of the resonant continuum on the pairing correlation is discussed. The quasiparticle relativistic random phase approximation based on the relativistic mean-field ground state in the response function formalism is also addressed. 相似文献
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RONG Jian & MA Zhongyu . China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing China . Center of Nuclear Theoretical Physics National Laboratory of Heavy Ion Accelerator of Lanzhou Lan-zhou China . Institute of Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Correspondence should be addressed to Rong Jian 《中国科学G辑(英文版)》2004,47(2):189-198
There is growing evidence to suggest that the binding energy of nucleon in nuclear matter comes from a cancellation between large Lorentz scalar and vector potentials[1,2]. The relativistic approach has been of a great success in describing not only the ground state properties of stable nuclei, but also those of exotic nuclei. In the relativistic frame, the spin-orbit coupling can be deduced automatically, which is usually given by hand in the non-relativistic approach. The relativistic method… 相似文献
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The microscopic mechanisms of the symmetry energy in nuclear matter are investigated in the framework of the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (RBHF) model with a high-precision realistic nuclear potential, pvCDBonn A. The kinetic energy and potential contributions to symmetry energy are decomposed. They are explicitly expressed by the nucleon self-energies, which are obtained through projecting the G-matrices from the RBHF model into the terms of Lorentz covariants. The nuclear medium effects on the nucleon self-energy and nucleon-nucleon interaction in symmetry energy are discussed by comparing the results from the RBHF model and those from Hartree-Fock and relativistic Hartree-Fock models. It is found that the nucleon self-energy including the nuclear medium effect on the single-nucleon wave function provides a largely positive contribution to the symmetry energy, while the nuclear medium effect on the nucleon-nucleon interaction, i.e., the effective G-matrices provides a negative contribution. The tensor force plays an essential role in the symmetry energy around the density. The scalar and vector covariant amplitudes of nucleon-nucleon interaction dominate the potential component of the symmetry energy. Furthermore, the isoscalar and isovector terms in the optical potential are extracted from the RBHF model. The isoscalar part is consistent with the results from the analysis of global optical potential, while the isovector one has obvious differences at higher incident energy due to the relativistic effect. 相似文献
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The relativistic structure of the self-energy of a nucleon in nuclear matter is investigated including the imaginary and real components which arise from the terms of first and second order in the NN interaction. A parameterized form of the Brueckner G-matrix is used for the NN interaction. The effects of the terms beyond the DBHF approximation on quasiparticle energies and the optical potential for nucleon-nucleus scattering are discussed. 相似文献
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在扩展的Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (BHF)理论框架下, 采用Argonne V14 两体相互作用势研究了对称核物质中核子-核子散射的总截面和微分截面, 分别讨论了三体核力(TBF)重排效应和基态关联效应对全同和非全同核子散射截面的影响。 计算表明: 低动量区域的基态关联效应会导致介质中核子-核子散射截面的增大; 而随着密度的增加,TBF重排效应的逐渐加强会减小介质中的核子-核子散射截面。 The nucleon nucleon cross sections in symmetric nuclear matter were investigated in the framework of the extended Brueckner-Hartree-Fock(BHF) approach with Argonne V14 two body interaction. The influences of the ground state correlation and the rearrangement contribution of the three body force (TBF) on the cross section have been obtained and discussed separately for identical and non identical nucleon collisions. It is shown that the magnitudes of the cross section are increased by the effects of the ground state correlation in low momentum transfers,and are suppressed in medium with increasing density when the rearrangement contribution of the TBF force is considered. 相似文献
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利用扩展的 Brueckner- Hartree- Fock理论与推广的 BCS方法研究了自能的色散效应和基态关联对中子物质中超流性和能隙的影响 .研究结果表明 ,自能的色散效应使中子物质中能隙减小;考虑基态关联后 ,超流性将进一步减弱. The effects of the dispersion and ground state correlation of the single particle self-energy on neutron matter superfluidity have been investigated in the framework of the Extended Brueckner-Hartree-Fock and the generalized BCS approaches. A sizable reduction of the energy gap is found due to the energy dependence of the self-energy. And the inclusion of the ground state correlations in the self-energy suppresses further the neutron matter superfluidity. 相似文献