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1.
Benzotriazole,aldehydes and primary selenoamides react together with elimination of water to form 1:1:1 adducts which are reduced smoothly by NaBH4 to give the N-substituted selenoamides in good yield.  相似文献   

2.
A rapid, efficient, economical, and easy-to-scale method for the effective conversion of carbamates to corresponding N,N-dichlorocarbamates by using sodium hypochlorite in acidic medium has been described. N,N-Dichlorocarbamates were obtained in quantitative yield through a simple workup in reduced reaction time.

Additional information

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

We thank Dr. R. Vijayaraghavan, director, Defence Research and Development Establishment, Gwalior, for his keen interest and encouragement.  相似文献   

3.
Erno Mohacsi 《合成通讯》2013,43(8):723-725
A new synthetic method for the preparation of N,N-dimethylformamide di-tert-butyl acetal by acid catalyzed transacetalization of readily available N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal is described.  相似文献   

4.
香豆素类化合物的一种新合成方法   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
香豆素类化合物是一类重要的有生物活性的天然产物,也可用作香料、阻凝剂和三线态光敏剂。用 Meldrum 酸合成该类化合物,已有一些报道。我们在研究 Meldrum 酸系列  相似文献   

5.
4—十二烷基二亚乙基三胺的合成   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
史真  赵莉 《应用化学》1996,13(1):68-70
  相似文献   

6.
4-十二烷基二亚乙基三胺的合成   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
4-十二烷基二亚乙基三胺的合成史真,范乃丽,赵莉(西北大学化学系西安710069))(陕西教育学院化学系西安)关键词咪唑啉,十二烷基二亚乙基三胺,合成4-十二烷基二亚乙基三胺作为一种表面活性剂在废水处理、医药卫生等方面有广泛用途,可以从废水中除去痕量...  相似文献   

7.
新反应、新试剂的发展是有机合成化学的重要研究内容,基于前期在α-氨基丙二腈合成方法学方面的工作基础,我们发展了一例铜催化的α-氨基丙二腈的脱氰氧代反应.通过将甲酰胺转化为α-氨基丙二腈后,借助其亲核属性来合成α-氨基丙二腈底物,而后将底物重新转化为酰胺,从而实现形式上的氨基甲酰负离子的亲核加成(取代)反应.该工作首次完成了形式上的甲酰胺碳原子的极性反转,实现了将α-氨基丙二腈作为氨基甲酰负离子替代物的反应新模式,为叔酰胺化合物的合成提供了新的思路和方法,且具有反应条件简单,底物适用性广及适合克级规模制备等特点.  相似文献   

8.
在碳酸钾和十六烷基三甲基溴化铵存在下, 将N-(N-乙酰基-N-芳氨基乙酰基)-N-芳氨基乙酸与全乙酰化α-溴代葡萄糖反应合成出了7个新的N,N-二取代甘氨酸四乙酰基葡萄糖酯(5a~5g), 并利用IR, 1H NMR, MS和元素分析对其结构进行了表征.  相似文献   

9.
报道了一种制备合成龙脑与合成樟脑的新工艺。常压下异龙脑在一种含锌催化剂作用下 ,可部分脱氢生成樟脑 ,部分异构化生成龙脑。将此产物分离提纯后可同时得到合成樟脑与合成龙脑  相似文献   

10.
氨基二硫代甲酸酯类化合物的合成新方法   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
在无水磷酸钾存在下,伯胺、仲胺和哌嗪与二硫化碳和不同的卤代烃于室温反应,高收率的生成对应的氨基二硫代甲酸酯.胺和卤代烃中含有-CONR2,-OH,-CO2H,-NO2,-CO2R,-CH(OR)2,-C=C-,-CH2OR,呋喃环和糖环等对酸或碱敏感的基团不受影响.  相似文献   

11.
以N-甲基-4-硝基苯胺作为起始原料,依次经氯乙酰化、取代及氢化还原反应制得关键中间体N-(4-氨基苯基)-甲基-2-(4-甲基-1-哌嗪基)乙酰胺(4);以4-氯-3-硝基苯甲酸为原料,依次经酯化、取代、氢化还原及环合反应制得6-甲氧羰基-2-吲哚酮(8); 8与原苯甲酸三乙酯和乙酸酐经“一锅煮”反应制得中间体1-乙酰基-3-甲氧基(苯基)亚甲烯基-2-氧代吲哚环-6-羧酸甲酯(9); 4和9进行取代反应的同时脱除保护,经“一锅煮”反应合成尼达尼布,总收率57.2%,其结构经1H NMR,13C NMR和MS(ESI)确证。  相似文献   

12.
合成N,N'-二环己基碳二亚胺的新方法   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
环己胺与三光气反应合成了环已基异氰酸酯(2):在有机磷催化剂存在下,2经缩合反应制得N,N'-二环己基碳二亚胺,收率87%,纯度98%.  相似文献   

13.
利用(一)-1,1′-联-2-萘酚[(—)-1]与(+)-1-苯基-2-丙胺[(+)-2]·Cu(Ⅱ)络合物及(+)-1,1′-联-2-萘酚[(+)-1)与(一)-1-苯基-2-丙胺[(—)-2]·Cu(Ⅱ)络合物可以生成复合物沉淀,而在cu(Ⅱ)·胺络合物作用下,溶液中的光活性1发生消旋化作用,由(士)-1以76×10~(-2)的产率立体选择地制备了(+)-1和(—)-1。当用≥50×10~(-2)ee的2进行反应时,也可获得60×10~(-2)的光活性1。  相似文献   

14.
合成四苯基卟啉及其衍生物的新方法   总被引:46,自引:0,他引:46  
目前文献中合成四苯基卟啉(TPPH_2)和取代四苯基卟啉都是采用 Adler 方法。在酸性介质中,一些对酸敏感的卟啉化合物的合成受  相似文献   

15.
A new, general synthetic route to poly-p-xylylene and substituted poly-p-xylylenes is described. The key intermediate in the new process is di-p-xylylene [(2,2)p-cyclophane]. It has been found that di-p-xylylene is quantitatively cleaved by vacuum vapor-phase pyrolysis at 600°C. to two molecules of p-xylylene. p-Xylylene spontaneously polymerizes on condensation to form high molecular weight, linear poly-p-xylylene. The conversion of di-p-xylylene to poly-p-xylylene is quantitative. The process is adaptable to the preparation of a wide variety of substituted poly-p-xylylenes by pyrolysis of ring-substituted di-p-xylylenes and polymerization of the resultant substituted p-xylylenes. Many of these polymers are not attainable by any other route. All are linear and free of crosslinking. Evidence supporting the proposed mechanism of pyrolytic cleavage of every molecule of di-p-xylylene to two molecules of p-xylylene is presented. Tough, transparent polymeric films are obtained from the process when the polymerization of the p-xylylenes is conducted on glass or metal surfaces. Outstanding combinations of physical, electrical, and chemical properties are displayed by poly-p-xylylene, polychloro-p-xylylene, and other substituted polymers. A comparison of the relative merits of the original Szwarc route and the new di-p-xylylene route to poly-p-xylylenes is presented.  相似文献   

16.
Abstract

The tertiary amine N,N-disubstituted derivatives of 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) were prepared and their liquic chromatographic and mass spectral properties compared to other analogues of 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine. The N-methyl-N-ethyl, N-methyl-N-i-propyl and N-methyl-N-n-propyl MDA derivatives were separated in a reversed-phase system consisting of a C18 stationary phase and a mobile phase of pH 4 phosphate buffer-acetonitrile (55:45). The mass spectral fragmentation of these amines is similar to that observed for the secondary amine MDA derivatives and can be used for their specific structural identification.  相似文献   

17.
本文研究了四氢噻唑-2-硫酮(TTT)双活泼酰胺与胺的N-酰基化反应,与醇的O-酰基化反应及与羟胺的选择性N-酰基化反应。以四氢噻唑-2-硫酮的双活泼酰胺作为双功能团单体,合成了一系列聚酰胺、羟基聚酰胺和聚酯化合物。对所合成化合物的结构用IR、NMR和元素分析方法进行了验证,测定了聚合物的比浓粘度。  相似文献   

18.
Synthesis of thiazolidinone based on quinolone moiety was established starting from 4-hydroxyquinol-2-ones. The strategy started with the reaction of ethyl bromoacetate with 4-hydroxyquinoline to give the corresponding ethyl oxoquinolinyl acetates, which reacted with hydrazine hydrate to afford the hydrazide derivatives. Subsequently, hydrazides reacted with isothiocyanate derivatives to give the corresponding N,N-disubstituted thioureas. Finally, on subjecting the N,N-disubstituted thioureas with dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates, cyclization occurred, and thiazolidinone derivatives were obtained in good yields. The two series based on quinolone moiety, one containing N,N-disubstituted thioureas and the other containing thiazolidinone functionalities, were screened for their in vitro urease inhibition properties using thiourea and acetohydroxamic acid as standard inhibitors. The inhibition values of the synthesized thioureas and thiazolidinones exhibited moderate to good inhibitory effects. The structure−activity relationship revealed that N-methyl quinolonyl moiety exhibited a superior effect, since it was proved to be the most potent inhibitor in the present series achieving (IC50 = 1.83 ± 0.79 µM). The previous compound exhibited relatively much greater activity, being approximately 12-fold more potent than thiourea and acetohydroxamic acid as references. Molecular docking analysis showed a good protein−ligand interaction profile against the urease target (PDBID: 4UBP), emphasizing the electronic and geometric effect of N,N-disubstituted thiourea.  相似文献   

19.
Heteroaromatic amines were N-alkylated with primary alcohols at 150-200 degrees C in the presence of a catalytic amount of various ruthenium complexes to give the corresponding monoalkylated and dialkylated amines in good to high yields. For example, 2-aminopyridine reacted with an excess of ethanol at 180 degrees C for 20 h in the presence of dichlorotris(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium [RuCl(2)(PPh(3))(3)] to give 2-(ethylamino)pyridine (1) and 2-(diethylamino)pyridine (2) in 9% and 70% yields, respectively. On the other hand, when (eta(4)-1,5-cyclooctadiene)(eta(6)-1,3,5-cyclooctatriene)ruthenium [Ru(cod)(cot)] was used as a catalyst, even in the presence of excess ethanol, 1 was obtained in 85% yield with high selectivity. The addition of tertiary phosphines and phosphites to Ru(cod)(cot) increased the yield of the dialkylated amine.  相似文献   

20.
偶氮化合物可用作非线性光学材料、激光盘信息存贮材料和现代科技中的油溶性染料[1].传统偶氮化合物的制备有重氮盐偶合和取代肼氧化等许多方法[2~4],其偶氮基两端一般联有烃基或芳环,而联有羰基的偶氮类化合物用通常方法难以制备.本文首次用N-溴代丁二酰亚...  相似文献   

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