Left and right generalized Drazin invertible operators

In this paper, we define and study the left and the right generalized Drazin inverse of bounded operators in a Banach space. We show that the left (resp. the right) generalized Drazin inverse is a sum of a left invertible (resp. a right invertible) operator and a quasi-nilpotent one. In particular, we define the left and the right generalized Drazin spectra of a bounded operator and also show that these sets are compact in the complex plane and invariant under additive commuting quasi-nilpotent perturbations. Furthermore, we prove that a bounded operator is left generalized Drazin invertible if and only if its adjoint is right generalized Drazin invertible. An equivalent definition of the pseudo-Fredholm operators in terms of the left generalized Drazin invertible operators is also given. Our obtained results are used to investigate some relationships between the left and right generalized Drazin spectra and other spectra founded in Fredholm theory.     

Formulae for the generalized Drazin inverse of a block matrix in terms of Banachiewicz–Schur forms

We introduce new expressions for the generalized Drazin inverse of a block matrix with the generalized Schur complement being generalized Drazin invertible in a Banach algebra under some conditions. We generalized some recent results for Drazin inverse and group inverse of complex matrices.     

Additive property of Drazin invertibility of elements in a ring

In this article, we investigate additive properties on the Drazin inverse of elements in rings. Under the commutative condition of ab?=?ba, we show that a?+?b is Drazin invertible if and only if 1?+?a ^D b is Drazin invertible. Not only the explicit representations of the Drazin inverse (a?+?b) ^D in terms of a, a ^D , b and b ^D , but also (1?+?a ^D b) ^D is given. Further, the same property is inherited by the generalized Drazin invertibility in a Banach algebra and is extended to bounded linear operators.     

Additive preservers of Drazin invertible operators with bounded index

Let B(X) be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on an infinite-dimensional complex or real Banach space X. Given an integer n ≥ 1, we show that an additive surjective map Φ on B(X)preserves Drazin invertible operators of index non-greater than n in both directions if and only if Φ is either of the form Φ(T) = αATA~(-1) or of the form Φ(T) = αBT~*B~(-1) where α is a non-zero scalar,A:X → X and B:X~*→ X are two bounded invertible linear or conjugate linear operators.     

On the Generalized Drazin Inverse and Generalized Resolvent

We investigate the generalized Drazin inverse and the generalized resolvent in Banach algebras. The Laurent expansion of the generalized resolvent in Banach algebras is introduced. The Drazin index of a Banach algebra element is characterized in terms of the existence of a particularly chosen limit process. As an application, the computing of the Moore-Penrose inverse in >C ^*-algebras is considered. We investigate the generalized Drazin inverse as an outer inverse with prescribed range and kernel. Also, 2 × 2 operator matrices are considered. As corollaries, we get some well-known results.     

New additive results for the generalized Drazin inverse

In this paper, we investigate additive properties of generalized Drazin inverse of two Drazin invertible linear operators in Banach spaces. Under the commutative condition of PQ=QP, we give explicit representations of the generalized Drazin inverse d(P+Q) in term of P, Pd, Q and Qd. We consider some applications of our results to the perturbation of the Drazin inverse and analyze a number of special cases.     

Jacobson’s lemma and Cline’s formula for generalized inverses in a ring with involution

Abstract

In a ring with involution, we prove that a Drazin invertible element is pseudo core invertible if and only if its spectral idempotent is {1, 4}-invertible. As its applications, we obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for 1???ba (resp., ba) being pseudo core invertible while 1???ab (resp., ab) has pseudo core inverse, and the pseudo core inverse of 1???ba (resp., ba) is given in terms of 1???ab (resp., ab). Inspired by the above idea, Jacobson’s lemma for Moore-Penrose inverse is considered.     

Pseudo core inverses in rings with involution

Let R be a ring with involution. In this paper, we introduce a new type of generalized inverse called pseudo core inverse in R. The notion of core inverse was introduced by Baksalary and Trenkler for matrices of index 1 in 2010 and then it was generalized to an arbitrary ?-ring case by Raki?, Din?i? and Djordjevi? in 2014. Our definition of pseudo core inverse extends the notion of core inverse to elements of an arbitrary index in R. Meanwhile, it generalizes the notion of core-EP inverse, introduced by Manjunatha Prasad and Mohana for matrices in 2014, to the case of ?-ring. Some equivalent characterizations for elements in R to be pseudo core invertible are given and expressions are presented especially in terms of Drazin inverse and {1,3}-inverse. Then, we investigate the relationship between pseudo core inverse and other generalized inverses. Further, we establish several properties of the pseudo core inverse. Finally, the computations for pseudo core inverses of matrices are exhibited.     

有界线性算子和的Drazin逆表示

本文讨论了两个有界线性算子和的Drazin可逆性及其表达式.在PQ~3=0,P~2Q=0,QPQ~2=0的条件下,采用预解式的Laurent展开方法,证明了P+Q是Drazin可逆的,并得到了P+Q的Drazin逆的表达式.同时,还确定出P+Q的指标的范围ind(P+Q)≤2t+r+s—1,给出数值算例说明结论的有效性.     

On the Drazin inverses involving power commutativity

We explore the Drazin inverses of bounded linear operators with power commutativity (PQ=QmP) in a Hilbert space. Conditions on Drazin invertibility are formulated and shown to depend on spectral properties of the operators involved. Moreover, we prove that P±Q is Drazin invertible if P and Q are dual power commutative (PQ=QmP and QP=PnQ) and show that the explicit representations of the Drazin inverse D(P±Q) depend on the positive integers m,n?2.     

Perturbations of Drazin invertible operators

The necessary and sufficient conditions for the small norm perturbation of a Drazin invertible operator to be still Drazin invertible and the sufficient conditions for the finite rank perturbation of a Drazin invertible operator to be still Drazin invertible are established.     

Hilbert空间上线性算子的Drazin可逆性

主要研究了Hilbert空间上两个Drazin可逆算子和的Drazin可逆性.同时,对上三角算子矩阵的Drazin可逆性也给出了详细的讨论.     

一类矩阵的Drazin逆

本文得到了一类环上矩阵Ｄｒａｚｉｎ逆的一个定理：设Ｎ表有单位元环Ｒ中零元、可逆元集合与Ｒ的中心Ｚ（Ｒ）的交集，Ｍ表Ｒ的子域与Ｚ（Ｒ）的交集，Ａ∈Ｒｎ×ｎ．若ｆ（λ）＝ｃλｋ（１－λｑ（λ））是Ａ的化零多项式，其中ｑ（λ）的系数属于Ｎ，且ｃ∈Ｎ，则Ａ的Ｄｒａｚｉｎ逆存在，且Ｘ＝Ａｋ［ｑ（Ａ）］ｋ＋１是Ａ的唯一的一个Ｄｒａｚｉｎ逆．     

Further results on the Drazin inverse of even‐order tensors

The notion of the Drazin inverse of an even‐order tensors with the Einstein product was introduced, very recently [J. Ji and Y. Wei. Comput. Math. Appl., 75(9), (2018), pp. 3402‐3413]. In this article, we further elaborate this theory by establishing a few characterizations of the Drazin inverse and $\mathrm{??}$‐weighted Drazin inverse of tensors. In addition to these, we compute the Drazin inverse of tensors using different types of generalized inverses and full rank decomposition of tensors. We also address the solution of multilinear systems by using the Drazin inverse and iterative (higher order Gauss‐Seidel) method of tensors. Besides these, the convergence analysis of the iterative technique is also investigated within the framework of the Einstein product.     

Properties of m-EP operators

In this paper, we study the characteristics of m-EP operators and the properties of the particular case of m-EP operators that are Drazin invertible. The relations between the Moore–Penrose inverses and Drazin inverses are built by m-EP and many closely equivalent relations are investigated by using appropriate idempotents.     

Algebraic properties of isometries between groups of invertible elements in Banach algebras

We prove that an isometry T between open subgroups of the invertible groups of unital Banach algebras A and B is extended to a real-linear isometry up to translation between these Banach algebras. While a unital isometry between unital semisimple commutative Banach algebras need not be multiplicative, we prove in this paper that if A is commutative and A or B are semisimple, then (T(eA))⁻¹T is extended to an isometric real algebra isomorphism from A onto B. In particular, A−1 is isometric as a metric space to B−1 if and only if they are isometrically isomorphic to each other as metrizable groups if and only if A is isometrically isomorphic to B as a real Banach algebra; it is compared by the example of ?elazko concerning on non-isomorphic Banach algebras with the homeomorphically isomorphic invertible groups. Isometries between open subgroups of the invertible groups of unital closed standard operator algebras on Banach spaces are investigated and their general forms are given.     

Jacobson’s lemma for the generalized Drazin inverse

0truemm0truemm We study properties of elements in a ring which admit the generalized Drazin inverse. It is shown that the element 1-ab is generalized Drazin invertible if and only if so is 1-ba and a formula for the generalized Drazin inverse of 1-ba in terms of the generalized Drazin inverse and the spectral idempotent of 1-ab is provided. Further, recent results relating to the Drazin index can be recovered from our theorems.     

On the Drazin inverse of block matrices and generalized Schur complement

In this paper, we give an additive result for the Drazin inverse with its applications, we obtain representations for the Drazin inverse of a 2 × 2 complex block matrix having generalized Schur complement S=D-CA^DB equal to zero or nonsingular. Several situations are analyzed and recent results are generalized [R.E. Hartwig, X. Li, Y. Wei, Representations for the Drazin inverse of a 2×2 block matrix, SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 27 (3) (2006) 757-771].