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1.
Thermolysis of [arachno-4-SB8H12] (1) in boiling cyclohexane gives two isomers 2 and 3 of 18-vertex [S2B16H16], together with known 12-vertex [closo-1-SB11H11] (4) and known 11-vertex [nido-7-SB10H12] (5). Compounds 2 and 3 are characterised by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses and single- and double-resonance 11B- and 1H-NMR spectroscopy. The [n-S2B16H16] isomer 2 takes the form of nido ten-vertex: nido ten-vertex [anti-B18H22] with the 9 and 9′ positions occupied by S vertices, whereas the [iso-S2B16H16] isomer 3 takes the form of a nido 11-vertex {SB10} subcluster fused via a common two-boron edge to a nido-type {B8} subcluster that is additionally linked exo to the {SB10} subcluster by a bridging S atom that is held endo to the {B8} unit. Isomer 2 is readily deprotonated and its monoanion 6 is characterised by NMR spectroscopy and by a single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis of its [tmndH]+[n-S2B16H15] salt 6b; deprotonation has occurred from an open-face B---H---B bridging site.  相似文献   

2.
The crystal structures of propionaldehyde complex (RS,SR)-(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)(PPh3)(η2-O=CHCH2CH3)]+ PF6 (1b+ PF6s−; monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14), a = 10.166 (1) Å, b = 18.316(1) Å, c = 14.872(2) Å, β = 100.51(1)°, Z = 4) and butyraldehyde complex (RS,SR)-[(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)(PPh3)(η2-O=CHCH2CH2CH3)]+ PF6 (1c+PF6; monoclinic, P21/a (No. 14), a = 14.851(1) Å, b = 18.623(3) Å, c = 10.026(2) Å, β = 102.95(1)°, Z = 4) have been determined at 22°C and −125°C, respectively. These exhibit C O bond lengths (1.35(1), 1.338(5) Å) that are intermediate between those of propionaldehyde (1.209(4) Å) and 1-propanol (1.41 Å). Other geometric features are analyzed. Reaction of [(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)(PPh3)(ClCH2Cl)]+ BF4 and pivalaldehyde gives [(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)(PPh3)(η2-O=CHC(CH3)3)]+BF4 (81%), the spectroscopic properties of which establish a π C O binding mode.  相似文献   

3.
When heated under reflux in CH2Cl2 solution with [Os(CO)3Cl2]2, two nido-[B9H12] units edge-fuse to form anti-[B18H21].  相似文献   

4.
The formation, structure, and reactivity of the nido-11-vertex species B11H15, B11H14, B11H132−, B11H123− and of the closo-12-vertex species B11H12, B11H112− are reviewed. The reactivity includes the behavior towards acids, bases, and oxidants as well as cluster expansion reactions, giving closo-11-vertex species of the type EB11H11n or [B11H11M]n.  相似文献   

5.
The bimetallic [Pt(NH3)4]2[W(CN)8][NO3]·2H2O is characterised by single-crystal X-ray diffraction [S.G.P21/m(11), a=8.0418(7), b=19.122(2), c=9.0812(6) Å, Z=2]. All platinum centres have the square-plane D4h geometry with average dimensions Pt(1)–N 2.042(2) and Pt(2)–N 2.037(10) Å. The octacyanotungstate anion has the square-antiprismatic D4d configuration with average dimensions W(1)–C 2.164(13), C–N 1.140(12), W(1)–N 3.303(5) Å. The structure exhibits two different mutual orientations of Pt versus W units resulting in Pt(2)–W(1), W(1)* separations of 4.77(2), 4.55(2)* and Pt(1)–W(1) of 6.331(8) Å. A centrosymmetric structure reveals groups of two distinct columns: the first is formed by intercalated NO3 between parallel [Pt(1)(NH3)4]2+ planes and the second consists of [W(CN)8]3− interlayered by, parallel to square faces of W-antiprisms, [Pt(2)(NH3)4]2+. The structure is stabilised through a three-dimensional hydrogen bond network via nitrogen atoms of cyanide ligands, hydrogen atoms of NH3 ligands, water molecules and oxygen atoms of NO3 counteranions. The vibrational pattern and the range of ν(CN) frequencies attributable to the electronic environment of W(V) and W(IV) are consistent with the ground state Pt(II)↔W(V) charge transfer.  相似文献   

6.
The hydrothermal reactions of vanadium oxide starting materials with divalent transition metal cations in the presence of nitrogen donor chelating ligands yield the bimetallic cluster complexes with the formulae [{Cd(phen2)2V4O12]·5H2O (1) and [Ni(phen)3]2[V4O12]·17.5H2O (2). Crystal data: C48H52Cd2N8O22V4 (1), triclinic. a=10.3366(10), b=11.320(3), c=13.268(3) Å, =103.888(17)°, β=92.256(15)°, γ=107.444(14)°, Z=1; C72H131N12Ni2O29.5V4 (2), triclinic. a=12.305(3), b=13.172(6), c=15.133(4), =79.05(3)°, β=76.09(2)°, γ=74.66(3)°, Z=1. Data were collected on a Siemens P4 four-circle diffractometer at 293 K in the range 1.59° <θ<26.02° and 2.01°<θ<25.01° using the ω-scan technique, respectively. The structure of 1 consists of a [V4O12]4− cluster covalently attached to two {Cd(phen)2}2+ fragments, in which the [V4O12]4− cluster adopts a chair-like configuration. In the structure of 2, the [V4O12]4− cluster is isolated. And the complex formed a layer structure via hydrogen bonds between the [V4O12]4− unit and crystallization water molecules.  相似文献   

7.
The molecular and crystal structure of the nido-6-tungstadecaborane [6,6,6,6-(CO)2(PPh3)2-nido-6-WB9H13] (1) has been determined showing that the tungsten atom is incorporated into the 6-position of a nido 10-vertex (WB9) cage. The tungsten atom has a seven-coordinate capped trigonal prismatic environment and is bonded to two hydrogen and three boron atoms of the {B9H13} cage, in addition to two CO groups and two PPh3 ligands. Variable-temperature (−90°C to +50°C) 31P{1H} NMR spectroscopy of 1 reveals that the exo-polyhedral ligands about the tungsten atom are fluxional with respect to PPh3 site exchange with an activation energy (ΔG‡), at the coalescence temperature (−73°C), of <38 kJ mol−1.  相似文献   

8.
The oxidation of Cp2NbCl2 with pure WF6 in SO2 solution yielded the cationic metallocene species [Cp2NbCl2]+[WF6] essentially in quantitative yield. The same reaction carried out in the presence of either equimolar amounts or a two-fold excess of HCN led to the preparation of the new niobocenium salt [Cp2NbCl2]4+[WF6]2− which was studied by single crystal X-ray diffraction. This compound represents the first example of a structurally characterized metallocene-WF6 complex, and crystallizes in the tetragonal system: space group, P41212(No. 92), a = 11.083(8) Å, c = 48.285 (9) Å; Z = 8; R = 0.0759, RW = 0.0841. ab]Die Oxidation von Cp2NbCl2 mit reinem WF6 führt in SO2-Lösung zur Synthese von [Cp2NbCl2 ]+[WF6] in nahezu quantitativer Ausbeute. Die analoge Reaktion führt unter Anwesenheit der äquimolaren Menge oder eines zweifachen Überschusses an HCN zur Ausbildung des Niobocenium-Komplexsalzes [Cp2NbCl2]4+ [WF6]2[WCl6]2−, von dem eine Röntgenstrukturanalyse angefertigt wurde. Diese Verbindung repräsentiert den ersten structurell charakterisierten Vertreter eines Metallocen-WF6-Komplexes und kristallisiert im tetragonalen System: Raumgruppe P41212 (Nr. 92), a = 11.083(8) Å, c = 48.285(9) Å; Z = 8; R = 0.0759, RW = 0.0841. kw]Niobium; X-ray diffraction; Oxidation; Metallocenes  相似文献   

9.
A new approach in the synthesis of water-soluble boron-rich compounds was proposed. The closo-dodecaborate cage is used as a hydrophilic substitutent providing for the water-solubility of the molecule whereas the carborane cage can be used for attachment to biomolecules using earlier developed methods. The double-cage molecules [o-, m-, and p-CB10H10C(CH2)4OB12H11]2− were prepared by the reaction of the tetramethylene oxonium derivative of the closo-dodecaborate anion, [B12H11O(CH2)4], with the corresponding lithiated carboranes. The compounds obtained have doubled the boron contents and could serve for the synthesis of agents for boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT).  相似文献   

10.
Reaction of L {L = [24]aneS8, [28]aneS8} with two molar equivalents of [Cu(NCMe)4]X (X = ClO4, BF4, PF6) in MeCN affords the white binuclear copper(I) complexes [Cu2(L)]2+. A single crystal X-ray structure determination of [CU2([24]aneS8)](BF4)2 shows two tetrahedral copper(I) centres, each of which is coordinated to four thioether sulphur-donors, Cu---S(1) = 2.263(3), Cu---S(4) = 2.363(3), Cu---S(7) = 2.349(3), Cu---S(10) = 2.261(3) Å. The Cu … Cu distance is 5.172(3) Å. A single crystal X-ray structure determination Of [CU2([28]aneS8)](ClO4)2 shows that this complex also contain two tetrahedral copper(I) centres, each coordinated to four thioether sulphur-donors, Cu---S(1) = 2.278(5), Cu---S(4) = 2.333(5), Cu---S(8) = 2.328(5), CU---S(11) = 2.268(5) Å. The Cu … Cu distance of 6.454(3) Å is greater than in [CU2([24]aneS8)]2+ , reflecting the greater cavity size in [CU2([28]aneS8)]2+. Cyclic voltammetry of [CU2([24]aneS8)]2+ and [CU2([28]aneS8)]2+ at platinum electrodes in MeCN (0.1 M nBU4NPF6) shows irreversible oxidations at Epa, = +0.88 V, +0.92 V vs Fc/Fc+, respectively, at a scan rate of 200 mV s−1. Coulometric measurements in MeCN confirm these oxidations to be two-electron (one electron per copper) processes to give binuclear copper(II) species. Oxidation of the binuclear copper(I) precursors with H2SO4 or HNO3 affords ESR-active copper(II) species which presumably incorporate SO42− and NO3 bridges.  相似文献   

11.
The reaction of the labelled carborane ligand [3-Et-7,8-Ph2-7,8-nido-C2B9H8]2− with a source of {Pt(PMe2Ph)2}2+ affords non-isomerised 1,2-Ph2-3,3-(PMe2Ph)2-6-Et-3,1,2-closo-PtC2B9H8 (1). The analogous reaction between [3-F-7,8-Ph2-7,8-nido-C2B9H8]2− and {Pt(PMe2Ph)2}2+ yields 1,8-Ph2-2,2-(PMe2Ph)2-4-F-2,1,8-closo-PtC2B9H8 (3). Compound 1 has a heavily slipped structure (Δ 0.72 Å), which to some degree obviates the need for C atom isomerisation. However, that it is a kinetic product of the reaction is evident from the fact that it reverts to isomerised 1,8-Ph2-2,2-(PMe2Ph)2-4-Et-2,1,8-closo-PtC2B9H8 (2) slowly at room temperature but more rapidly with gentle warming. The heteroatom and labelled-B atom positions in the isomerised compounds 2 and 3 may be explained most simply by the rotation of a CB2 face of an intermediate based on the structure of 1. Compounds 1–3 were characterised by a combination of spectroscopic and crystallographic techniques.  相似文献   

12.
We study here the reactions between C60 and planar C5H5+ cations that lead to the formation of [C60C5H5]+ adduct cations in the chemical ionization source of the mass spectrometer. The structures, stabilities and charge locations of some possible isomers of [C60C5H5]+: σ-adduct, π-complex, [1,4]- and [l,2]-addition cations, are studied by AM1 semiempirical molecular orbital calculations. We find that the most stable is the σ-addition cation. Another interesting and stable structure is the π-complex cation which is bonded by the electrostatic interaction at the inter-ring distance of 1.589 Å with the C5v symmetry. The C5H5+ cyclopentadienium cation seems to be an “inverted umbrella” sitting on a five-membered ring of the C60 cage.  相似文献   

13.
The interaction of [(η5-C5H4But)2YbCl · LiCl] with one equivalent of Li[(CH2) (CH2)PPh2] in tetrahydrofuran gave [Ph2PMe2][(η5-C5H4But)2Li] (1) and [(η5-C5H4But)2Yb(Cl)CH2P(Me)Ph2] (2) in 10% and 30% yields, respectively. 1 could also be prepared in 70% yield from the reaction of [Ph2PMe2][CF3SO3] with two equivalents of (C5H4But)Li. Both compounds have been fully characterized by analytical, spectroscopic and X-ray diffraction methods. The solid state structure of 1 reveals a sandwich structure for the [(η5-C5H4But)2Li] anion.  相似文献   

14.
Polarized absorption spectra of Ba(MnO4)2·3H2O/Ba(ClO4)2·3H2O mixed single crystals are reported at 4.2°K. Previous 1T21A1 assignments for the 5200 Å and 3000 Å absorption bands of MnO4 are substantiated; further support is provided for the 1T11A1 assignment of the 3600 Å absorption band of MnO4. The site-splitting of the 5200 Å 1T2 state is E(1E)−E(1A) ≈ −150 cm−1; that of the 3000 Å 1T2 state is E(1E)−E(1A) ≈ 300 cm−1. A significant e vibronic intensity component is observed in the 5200 Å 1T2 state.  相似文献   

15.
An unexpected trimanganese(I) tetrathiolate-bridged complex, [Mn3(CO)9(μ-SC6H5)4], with an incomplete cubane structure, was obtained by thermal reaction of [Mn2(CO)10] with [Mo(η5-C5H5)2(SC6H5)2]. The structure, established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies, shows the cation, [Mo(η5-C5H5)2(H)CO]+, directed towards the vacant site of the cubane structure. Possible routes by which the anion and the cation could be formed are discussed.  相似文献   

16.
The compound [Zn(H2O)4]2[H2As6V15O42(H2O)]·2H2O (1) has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, ESR, magnetic measurement, third-order nonlinear property study and single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The compound 1 crystallizes in trigonal space group R3, a=b=12.0601(17) Å, c=33.970(7) Å, γ=120°, V=4278.8(12) Å3, Z=3 and R1(wR2)=0.0512 (0.1171). The crystal structure is constructed from [H2As6V15O42(H2O)]4− anions and [Zn(H2O)4]2+ cations linked through hydrogen bonds into a network. The [H2As6V15O42(H2O)]6− cluster consists of 15 VO5 square pyramids linked by three As2O5 handle-like units.  相似文献   

17.
A series of heterodimetallic complexes of general formula (C5R5)M(μ-CO)3RuC5Me5 (M = Cr, Mo, W; R = Me, Et) has been prepared in good yields by the reaction of [C5R5M(CO)3] with [C5Me5Ru(CH3CN)3]+. (C5Me4Et)W(μ-CO)3Ru(C5Me5) was characterized by a crystal structure determination. The W---Ru bond length of 2.41 Å is consistent with the formulation of a metal-metal triple bond, while the unsymmetrical bonding mode of the three bridging carbonyl groups reflects the inherent non-equivalence of the two different C5R5M-units. Using [CpRu(CH3CN)3]+ or [CpRu(CO)2(CH3CN)]+ as the cationic precursor leads to the formation of dimetallic species (C5R5)M(CO)5RuC5H5 with both bridging and terminal carbonyl groups.  相似文献   

18.
The reactions of RNHSi(Me)2Cl (1, R=t-Bu; 2, R=2,6-(Me2CH)2C6H3) with the carborane ligands, nido-1-Na(C4H8O)-2,3-(SiMe3)2-2,3-C2B4H5 (3) and Li[closo-1-R′-1,2-C2B10H10] (4), produced two kinds of neutral ligand precursors, nido-5-[Si(Me)2N(H)R]-2,3-(SiMe3)2-2,3-C2B4H5, (5, R=t-Bu) and closo-1-R′-2-[Si(Me)2N(H)R]-1,2-C2B10H10 (6, R=t-Bu, R′=Ph; 7, R=2,6-(Me2CH)2C6H3, R′=H), in 85, 92, and 95% yields, respectively. Treatment of closo-2-[Si(Me)2NH(2,6-(Me2CH)2C6H3)]-1,2-C2B10H11 (7) with three equivalents of freshly cut sodium metal in the presence of naphthalene produced the corresponding cage-opened sodium salt of the “carbons apart” carborane trianion, [nido-3-{Si(Me)2N(2,6-(Me2CH)2C6H3)}-1,3-C2B10H11]3− (8) in almost quantitative yield. The reaction of the trianion, 8, with anhydrous MCl4 (M=Ti and Zr) in 1:1 molar ratio in dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) at −78 °C, resulted in the formation of the corresponding half-sandwich neutral d0-metallacarborane, closo-1-M[(Cl)(THF)n]-2-[1′-η1σ-N(2,6-(Me2CH)2C6H3)(Me)2Si]-2,4-η6-C2B10H11 (M=Ti (9), n=0; M=Zr (10), n=1) in 47 and 36% yields, respectively. All compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, 1H-, 11B-, and 13C-NMR spectra and IR spectra. The carborane ligand, 7, was also characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 7 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with a=8.2357(19) Å, b=28.686(7) Å, c=9.921(2) Å; β=93.482(4)°; V=2339.5(9) Å3, and Z=4. The final refinements of 7 converged at R=0.0736; wR=0.1494; GOF=1.372 for observed reflections.  相似文献   

19.
The XeOSeF5+ cation has been synthesized for the first time and characterized in solution by 19F, 77Se and 129Xe NMR spectroscopy and in the solid state by X-ray crystallography and Raman spectroscopy with AsF6 as its counter anion. The X-ray crystal structures of the tellurium analogue and of the Xe(OChF5)2 derivatives have also been determined: [XeOChF5][AsF6] crystallize in tetragonal systems, P4/n, a=6.1356(1) Å, c=13.8232(2) Å, V=520.383(14) Å3, Z=2 and R1=0.0453 at −60°C (Te) and a=6.1195(7) Å, c=13.0315(2) Å, V=488.01(8) Å3, Z=2 and R1=0.0730 at −113°C (Se); Xe(OTeF5)2 crystallizes in a monoclinic system, P21/c, a=10.289(2) Å, b=9.605(2) Å, c=10.478(2) Å, β=106.599(4)°, V=992.3(3) Å3, Z=4 and R1=0.0680 at −127°C; Xe(OSeF5)2 crystallizes in a triclinic system, , a=8.3859(6) Å, c=12.0355(13) Å, V=732.98(11) Å3, Z=3 and R1=0.0504 at −45°C. The energy minimized geometries and vibrational frequencies of the XeOChF5+ cations and Xe(OChF5)2 were calculated using density functional theory, allowing for definitive assignments of their experimental vibrational spectra.  相似文献   

20.
[Mo2(OAc)4] reacts with three or more equivalents of lithium chloride and PMe3 in thf to give [Mo2Cl3(μ-OAc)(PMe3)3]0.75thf (1). The IR spectrum of the complex shows Mo---O and Mo---Cl stretches at 350 and 300 cm−1 respectively and the 1H and 13C NMR spectra suggest several species are present in solution. [Mo2Cl3(μ-OAc)(PMe3)3] converts slowly in thf to [Mo2Cl4(PMe3)4] and [Mo2(OAc)4]. The structure of [Mo2Cl3(μ-OAc) (PMe3)3]0.5C6H5Me (2) has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods. Crystals of the toluene solvate are tetragonal with a = 20.726(2), c = 11.776(2) Å, space GROUP = I4cm. The structure was solved by Patterson and Fourier methods and refined to R of 0.035 for the 539 observed data. The molecule contains two metal centres each of which shows 5-fold coordination. The two molybdenum atoms are linked by an acetate bridge and a short Mo---Mo bond of 2.121(3) Å. Remaining coordination sites are occupied on Mo(1) by two Cl and one PMe3 and on Mo(2) by one Cl and two PMe3 groups.  相似文献   

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