共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
M.J. Corden J.D. Dowell D. Eastwood J. Garvey R.J. Homer M. Jobes I.R. Kenyon T. McMahon R.J. Vallance P.M. Watkins J.A. Wilson J. Gago M. Jung P. Sonderegger D. Treille P.L. Woodworth V. Eckardt J. Fent K.C.T.O. Sumorok 《Physics letters. [Part B]》1977,68(1):96-100
Measurements have been made of relative production cross sections of the by π±, K±, p and p? at 39.5 GeV/c incident on copper. production rates from π?, K? and p? are similar. The relative particle/anti-particle production cross sections for x>0 are , σ(K+)/σ(K?)=(0.85±0.5) and . The small p/p? cross section ratio disagrees with models of J/ψ production by gluon amalgamation. 相似文献
2.
The quadrupole interaction frequencies in the 5? state of 118Sn have been measured by time differential perturbed angular correlation technique in Sn, Sb and (95% Sn+5% Sb) environments. The ω0 for 116Sn was determined in Sn environment only. With the help of the known electric field gradient 1) of Sn in a Sn lattice the quadrupole moments have been deduced as . These values together with the known2) quadrupole moment of the analogous 5? state in 120Sn are interpreted in terms of the pure single-particle model. The data exhibit the expected strong systematic variation of QI with the number of particles in the h. subshell which is being filled with 1, 3 and 5 neutrons in 116Sn, 118Sn, and 120Sn, respectively. 相似文献
3.
The cross section, vector analyzing power, and proton polarization have been measured for the ln = 0 reaction 116Sn(d, p)117Sn(g.s.) at 8.22 MeV. In addition, cross section and analyzing power data have been obtained at 8.22 MeV for and for 116Sn(d, p)117Sn leading to excited states of 117Sn at 0.159, 0.317, 1.020, 1.179, 1.308 and 1.497 MeV. The cross section and analyzing power for and for leading to the 1.294 MeV state of 116Sn have also been measured at 12.91 MeV. The data for 116Sn(d, p)117Sn(g.s.) have been used to separate the contributions to the analyzing power arising from spin-dependent forces in the proton and deuteron channels. A similar analysis is presented for an transition at 11 MeV. Optical-model analyses have been performed for the elastic scattering data. The reaction data have been compared with distorted-wave calculations in order to investigate the validity of various deuteron potentials, as well as to extract spectroscopic information. 相似文献
4.
From the angular distributions of γ-rays emitted by oriented 129gTe and 129mTe nuclei implanted in iron by isotope separator, unique spin assignments could be made for the excited states of 129I at 487.4 keV , 696.0 keV , 729.6 keV , 768.9 keV , 1050.4 keV and 1111.8 keV . In addition, E2/M1 amplitude ratios for the following 129I γ-rays (energies are in keV) are derived: δ(459.6) = ?(0.076+0.037?0.148); δ(487.4) = 0.50+0.17?0.10 or δ? = 0.35+0.15?0.09; δ(556.7) = 0.06±0.02 or δ? = ?(0.10±0.02); δ(624.4) = 0.10±0.26 or δ? > 0.4; the 696.0 keV γ-ray is pure E2; δ(729.6) = ?(0.34±0.06) or δ?1 = 0.55±0.05; δ(741.1) = ?(0.27±0.10) or δ?1 = ?(0.43±0.12); δ(817.2) = 0.46±0.04 or δ?1 =0.20±0.03 if ; δ(1022.6) = ?(0.02 ±0.02) or δ?1 = ?(0.23±0.02); ; δ(1111.8) = 0.06±0.05 or δ?1 = ?(0.08±0.05). The anisotropy of the 531.8 keV γ-ray excludes as a possible spin assignment for the 559.6 keV level, so that no level is fed in the decay from 129Te. Anisotropies for the 209, 250.7, 278.4 and 281.1 keV γ-rays are also measured. Comparison of the level scheme is made with theoretical predictions from both the pairing-plus-quadrupole model and the intermediate coupling unified model. 相似文献
5.
6.
D. Chultem V.S. Evseev V.M. Sidorov V.A. Khalkin R. Engfer H.H. Müller H.K. Walter 《Nuclear Physics A》1979,316(3):290-294
A search for the existence of the tetraneutron has been made using the double charge exchange reaction residuals for 4n production and the capture process in the same target, , for the 4n detection. No event has been found, giving an upper limit for the product of the production cross section σp, the detection cross section σd and the 4n lifetime τ. Assuming 10?18 ≦ τ ≦ 10?9 sec it follows that σpσdτ ≦ 2.5 × 10?65cm4 sec with 90 % confidence, and for with 90 % confidence. The magnitude of this value is comparable to the experimental limit of the 4He(π?, π+)4n cross section. 相似文献
7.
R. Sugahara F. Ochiai Y. Fukui A.M. Cooper M. Fukawa S. Kabe H. Kichimi A. Ono T. Sato A. Suzuki Y. Yoshimura K. Takahashi T. Okusawa K. Tanahashi S. Sasaki M. Teranaka O. Kusumoto T. Konishi 《Nuclear Physics B》1979,156(2):237-251
The inclusive production of Λ, KS0, Σ±(1385) and in π?p interactions at 6 GeV/c has been studied. The observed cross sections are: σ(Λ)=0.94±0.06 mb, σ(KS0)=0.98±0.06 mb, σ(Σ+(1385))=60±7 μb, σ(Σ?(1385))=90±9 μb, , respectively. The inclusive spectra of these particles are presented as functions of squared transverse momentum and Feynman scaling variable x. The polarization of Λ has also been investigated. It is found from a comparison with higher-energy data that the inclusive cross sections for Σ±(1385) and the production ratios Σ±(1385)/Λ in π?p at 6 GeV/c have not reached the high-energy limiting values. 相似文献
8.
The spectroscopic quadrupole moment of the isomeric 6+' (2552 keV) state of 117Sn has been derived from TDPAD measurements in a Cd metal host target at 500 K as . The calibration of the effective field gradient for Sn in Cd at 500 K, given by Herrlander et al. has been used. A comparison of the results with shell model estimates makes a mixed configuration of for the 6+ state most likely. 相似文献
9.
C. Evangelista B. Ghidini A. Palano V. Picciarelli G. Zito P. Mättig K. Müller E. Paul W. Rühmer B.R. French D.H. Miller W.A. Mitaroff C. Palazzi-Cerrina R. Strub A.S. Thompson P.L. Woodworth M. Edwards L. Pregernig 《Physics letters. [Part B]》1977,70(3):373-376
Inclusive production is studied in π?p interactions at 16 GeV/c with x? > 0.2. The is found to be pre-dominantly centrally produced with cross section for x? > 0.2 and compares closely to data on production in π+p interactions at the same energy. 相似文献
10.
D. Allasia C. Angelini A. Baldini S. Barlag L. Bertanza A. Bigi V. Bisi F. Bobisut T. Bolognese R. Bonarelli E. Calimani R. Casali P. Capiluppi S. Ciampolillo J. Derkaoui E. De Wolf M.L. Faccini-Turleur R. Wigmans 《Nuclear Physics B》1984,239(2):301-310
The total νμ and nucleon charged-current cross sections have been measured in BEBC filled with deuterium and exposed to the wide-band neutrino and antineutrino beams at the CERN-SPS. Assuming a linear energy dependence for the cross sections, σ = aE(?ν, we obtained the coefficients , where the quoted error is mainly systematic. The ratio of the cross sections is .We also determined the ratio of the charged-current cross section for neutrino interactions on neutrons and protons R = σνn/σνp = 2.10 ± 0.08 (statistical) ±0.22 (sysetmatic). The dependence of R on the variables x, y and Eν is discussed. 相似文献
11.
Lifetimes of low-lying states in 19F were measured using the Doppler-shift attenuation method through the 15N(α, γ)19F reaction. Values of τm = 3700 ± 700 fs (1.35 MeV), 140 ± 15 (1.46), 19 ± 7 (4.00) and 63 ± 19 (4.03) were obtained for the lowest , , and members, respectively, of the rotational band and 5 ± 3 fs (1.55 MeV) and 370 ± 25 (2.78) for the and members of the ground-state band. For the Doppler-shift attenuation analysis correction factors of the nuclear and electronic stopping powers were determined by measuring the Doppler-shift attenuation and γ-ray line shape of the 2.78 → 0.20 MeV transition and range values of 100, 200. 300 and 370 keV 19F nuclei in tantalum. All calculations were done with Monte Carlo methods. The transition strengths are discussed in terms of different theoretical predictions. 相似文献
12.
The reaction 12C(7Li, t)16O has been studied at with the LASL tandem accelerator and QDDD magnetic spectrometer. Angular distributions to levels with Ex < 11 MeV have been obtained from 0° to 90°, including 0°. The results have been analyzed with finite-range distorted-wave Born approximation theory. The α-particle spectroscopic factors and reduced widths obtained are compared with those calculated with group theory (SU(3)) and other models. The analysis of data for the 7.1 and 9.6 MeV Jπ = 1? levels, which are of great importance in stellar helium buring, yields a ratio, R, of dimensionless reduced α-widths . The observed line width of the 9.6 MeV level (Γc.m. = 390 ± 60 keV) is less than the accepted value (Γc.m. = 510 ± 60 keV) and implies θ2a(9.6 MeV) ≈ 0.6. These results as well as data for the 6.92 MeV Jπ = 2+ and 10.35 MeV Jπ = 4+ “α-cluster” states indicate 0.09 < θ2a(7.1 MeV) < 0.33 with a mean value θ2a(7.1 MeV) = 0.14 ± 0.04. The implication for stellar helium burning is discussed. 相似文献
13.
W.D. Fromm H.F. Brinckmann F. Dönau C. Heiser F.R. May V.V. Pashkevich H. Rotter 《Nuclear Physics A》1975,243(1):9-28
The level structure of 117Sb was investigated in the reactions 115In(α, 2nγ)117mSb, 117Sn(d, 2nγ)117mSb and 117Sn(p, nγ)117mSb. In order to confirm level sequences and to assign spins and parities to levels populated in the decay of the isomeric three-particle state = 340 μs), prompt and delayed γ-ray spectra, lifetimes, γ-γ coincidences, γ-ray angular distributions, conversion electrons and excitation functions were measured. The spin + of the isomeric state can be explained by the three-particle configuration [. This is supported by the experimentally determined g-factor of g = O.115 ± 0.006. Other levels in 117Sb can be interpreted as particle states coupled to anharmonic vibrations of the core. The existence of an excited quasirotational band is experimentally proved and is supported by calculations of the equilibrium deformation. 相似文献
14.
H.H. Eggenhuisen L.P. Ekström G.A.P. Engelbertink H.J.M. Aarts J.A.J. Hermans 《Nuclear Physics A》1977,285(1):167-188
Yrast levels in 40K and 40Ar have been investigated with the 26Mg(16O, pnγ)40K and 26Mg(16O, 2pγ)40Ar reactions at a beam energy of 34 MeV. Gamma-ray angular distribution and γ-γ coincidence measurements have been performed with a high-resolution large volume Ge(Li)-NaI(Tl) Compton-suppression spectrometer. Gamma-ray linear polarizations have been measured with a three-crystal Ge(Li) Compton polarimeter. The 40K decay scheme involves new high-spin levels at Etx = 4365.6±0.3, 4875.6±0.4 and 6227.0±0.5 keV with lifetime limits of < 1, < 1 and < 2ps, respectively. Unambiguous spin-parity assignments of to the 40K levels at Ex = 0.89, 2.88, 4.37, 4.88 and 6.23 and of levels at Ex = 2.89 and 3.46 MeV, respectively, have been obtained. Branching ratios and multipole mixing ratios are reported. 相似文献
15.
K. Böckmann J. Hofmann U. Idschok J. Lowsky B. Schröder V. Blobel H. Fesefeldt R. Schulte G. Kellner D.R.O. Morrison H. Saarikko T. Coghen 《Nuclear Physics B》1980,166(2):284-300
A study is presented of the inclusive production cross sections of K1±(892) vector mesons in pp interactions at 12 and 24 GeV/c and in π+p interactions at 16 GeV/c. The K1± inclusive cross section is ~0.9 mb for both pp at 24 GeV/c and π+p interactions at 16 GeV/c. For pp interactions, and are seen to rise with energy, showing a threshold behaviour. In both pp and π+p interactions, largely exceeds at these energies and this excess is interpreted as K1+ production by beam and target fragmentations. The decays of K1±0 yield ~30% of the K0 observed in the final states. The pT2 dependence of both K1+ and K1? cross sections is described by an exponential with slope of ~3.3 (GeV/c)?2. The longitudinal momentum spectra for K1+ in 16 GeV/cπ+p and 24 GeV/c pp interactions are similar in shape in the target hemisphere. The K1? spectra are similar over the whole kinematic region when viewed in the quark c.m.s. and point to a central production mechanism. Comparing K1+ and ρ0 production, striking similarities are found. 相似文献
16.
The quadrupole moment of the 535 keV state of 133La has been derived from a time-differential perturbed angular correlation measurement in an environment of La metal. The effective electric gradient is known from a nuclear quadrupole resonance measurement with the ground state of 139La. The result Q = 0.35 ± 0.03 b does not confirm a proposed shape isomerism. 相似文献
17.
The electron capture decay schemes of 245Bk and 246Bk have been investigated by measuring the γ-ray and conversion-electron spectra of mass-separated 245Bk and 246Bk samples. The γ-ray spectra were measured with a 25 cm3 Ge(Li) spectrometer and the conversion-electron spectra were measured with a cooled Si (Li) detector. Multipolarities of most of the transitions in 245Cm and 246Cm were deduced. The half-lives of 245Bk and 246Bk were determined by following the decay of the 252.85 and 798.7 keV photopeaks and were found to be 4.90 ± 0.03 d and 1.80 ± 0.02 d, respectively. The α/(α+EC) ratio for the 245Bk decay was measured to be (1.2 ± 0.1) × 10?3. On the basis of the present investigation the following non-rotational states were identified in 245Cm: [624], 0; [622], 252.85; 355.95; vibrational, 633.65; and [620], 740.95 keV. The state at 633.65 keV is int as a Kπ = 2? phonon coupled to the i[624] single-particle state. Our measurements of 246Bk γ-ray and conversion-electron energies and intensities confirm previous level assignments in 246Cm. 相似文献
18.
High spin states of 57Co have been studied via prompt γ-ray spectroscopy in the reactions 48Ti(12C, p2n) and 54Fe(α, p) at 26–48 MeV and 12–24 MeV, respectively. The energies and decay modes of these levels were determined from the analysis of γ-ray singles and γ-γ coincidence spectra, excitation functions, angular distributions and correlations. The relevant lifetimes were measured by the Doppler-shift attenuation method. The new levels established in this work are at 4037, 4814 and 5918 keV with the most probable Jπ assignment of , if and , respectively. The previously known level at 2524 keV was assigned to have . These together with the known (1224 keV) and (1690 keV) levels constitute the yrast states of 57Co. The measured lifetimes of the above six levels are (in order of increasing energies) 0.085±0.030, 0.32±0.10, 0.16±0.06, 0.10?0.07+0.06, 1.5?0.54 and 0.17?0.07+0.08 ps, respectively. Comparisons with some theoretical calculations are presented. 相似文献
19.
E.H.Du Marchie Van Voorthuysen M.J.A. Devoigt N. Blasi J.F.W. Jansen 《Nuclear Physics A》1981,355(1):93-114
The level schemes of 98, 99Ru were studied with the reactions 98Mo(α, 3nγ) and 98Mo(α, 4nγ) at Eα = 35 to 55 MeV, using a large variety of in-beam γ-ray detection techniques and conversion-electron measurements. A search for the 3? state was carried out with the reaction 98Ru(p, p′). The ground-state band of 98Ru was excited up to Jπ = (12)+ and a negative-parity band up to (15)?. New levels in 98Ru were found at Ex = 2285 (Jπ = 4+), 2435 (Jπ = (3?, 4+)), 2671, 3540, 4224, 4847, 4915 (Jπ = (12)+), 4989 (Jπ = (12+)), 5521 (Jπ = (13)?), 5889, 6591 (Jπ = (15)?), and 7621 keV. New unambiguous spin and parity assignments were made for the levels at Ex = 2014 and 3852 keV, as Jπ = 3+ and 9?, respectively. New levels in 99Ru were found at Ex = 1976, 2021 (), 2393, 2401 (), 2875 (π = (+)), 3037, 3201 (), 3460 (), 3484 (), 3985, 4224 (), and 5359 keV. The 1070 keV, level in 99Ru has a half-life of 2.8 ns. A strongly excited negative-parity band is built on this level. A positive-parity band based on the ground state was excited up to . The level schemes are well reproduced by the interacting boson model in the vibrational limit. 相似文献
20.
H.G. Kirk R. Schulte P. Sixel M. Klein M. Walter M.J. Counihan D.J. Kocher P. Kostka P.K. Malhotra D.R.O. Morrison H. Saarikko K.L. Wernhard K.W.J. Barnham R.M. Eason D.P. Dallman F. Mandl M. Markytan 《Nuclear Physics B》1976,116(1):99-117
The inclusive production of K?1(890) and K?1(1420) is studied in K??p interactions at 10 and 16 GeV/c. At 10 GeV/c an enhancement in the () mass distribution is found at 1.74 GeV, but no clear signal is seen at 16 GeV/c. The fraction of coming from decay of the is large, being (50 ± 6)% and (45 ± 5)% at 10 and 16 GeV/c, respectively. The inclusive cross sections for K1?(890) and production are almost constant with energy from 8 to 32 GeV/c with values of 3.5 and 3.3 mb, respectively. The production cross section is studied as a function of transverse and longitudinal variables and found to derive mainly from fragmentation of the incident K? meson. The spectra of resulting from the decay of are studied. 相似文献