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1.
Let S = {x1, x2,..., xn} be a set of distinct positive integers. The n x n matrix (S) whose i, j-entry is the greatest common divisor (xi, xj) of xi and xj is called the GCD matrix on S. A divisor d of x is said to be a unitary divisor of x if (d, x/d) = 1. The greatest common unitary divisor (GCUD) matrix (S**) is defined analogously. We show that if S is both GCD-closed and GCUD-closed, then det(S**) ≥ det(S), where the equality holds if and Only if (S**) = (S).  相似文献   

2.
Let K be a field, K* be the multiplicative group of nonzero elements of K and S be a subgroup of K*. In this paper we show that S is a group of units of a valuation ring of K if and only if S satisfies the following conditions:1.a∈S implies -a∈S;2. for any a∈K*\S either a+S?S or a-1+S?S. Additional properties cf such groups are included.  相似文献   

3.
关于集值系统x∈F(x,y),y∈G(x,y)解的存在性   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
Let (E, ‖·‖) be a uniformly convex Banach space, X a nonempty compact and convex subset of E. Let F be a closed mapping of X×X into 2X, G a mapping of X×X into C(X). It is shown that if for any f∈C(X), x∈X, F(x,f(x)) is a closed and convex subset of X, and G(x,f(x)) is a continuous function and for any x,y1,y2∈X,H(x,G(x,y1),G(x,y2))≤‖y1-y2‖ then there exist X0,y0∈X such that X0∈F(x0,y0) and y0∈G(x0, y0).  相似文献   

4.
广义Fourier变换及其应用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
It is proved that for each 2n×2n symplectic matrix S, there exists con-tinuous linear map Fs: S′(Rn)→S′(Rn), unique up to a constant factor, such that(?) Fs is called the generalized Fourier transformation. Some properties and applica-tions of Fs are obtained. In especial , the lower and upper boundedness of Fs in Hm(Rn) is proved and a new proof of L. Hormander Theorem is given.  相似文献   

5.
In this paper it is proved that local fundamental solution exists in some space Wm(Hn) (m∈Z), if the left invariant differential operator on the Heisenberg group Hn satisfies certain condition. The main results are:l.Let L be a left invariant differential operator on Hn. If there exist R≥0, r,s∈R and operators {Bλ|λ∈ΓR} ∈VsR, Mr) such that, for almost all λ∈ΓR, Bλ is the right inverse of Ⅱλ(L), then there exists E∈Wm(Hn) (when m≥0 or m even) or E∈Wm-1(Hn) (when m<0 and odd) such that LE =δ(near the origie) Where m=min([r],-[2s]-n-2); 2. Let L(W,T) be of the form (3.1). If there exist R≥0 and r,s∈R such that when |λ|≥R,(?) and Cλ≥ C|λ|x(C>0), then the same conclusion as above holds with m=min(-[2r]-n-2,[-2s]-n-2).  相似文献   

6.
我们证明了下述结果:若f∈εa,p,则适当限制参数值时,有g(f)(x)(S(f)(x),gλ*(f)(x),μ(f)(x))<∞a.e.,或者g(f)(x)(S(f)(x),gλ*(f)(x),μ(f)(x))<∞a.e.;并且在前者成立时,有g(f)(S(f),gλ*(f),μ(f))∈εa,p,以及‖g(f)‖a,p  相似文献   

7.
A theorem of Blumentbal; Getoor and McKean (1962) states: Let both X (t) and X*(t) be Hunt processes, then they have identical hitting distributions if there exists a continuous random time substitute Z(t) such that X(Z(t) and X*(t) have identical transition functions. In this paper an analogous theorem is established for countable homogeneoue Markov processes with conservative Q-matrix (in general, they are not Hunt processes),and another necessary and sufficient condition is found.  相似文献   

8.
Let X be a Banach space, (xn, Fn, n<- 1) a X-valued adapted sequence on probability space (Q, F, P) . Let T be all stopping times with respect to(Fn,n < - 1) . (xn, Fn,n< - 1) is called a T- uniform amart if there exists a t0∈T such that for each t∈T with t0,E‖xt‖<∞ and if (?)=0.In this paper we prove that.  相似文献   

9.
关于Banach空间光滑性的两点注记   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
In this paper, We show that a real or complex Banach space is smooth at x0(∈S(X)) iff, for any y∈S(X).(?)where Xx0,y= span {x0, y} . For a real Banach space X, we obtain that X is F-differentia ble at x0(∈S(X)) iff (?) Remark. The sufficient conditions of the conclusion have been proved by Yu Xintai [2].  相似文献   

10.
An arithmetical function f is said to be a rational arithmetical function of order (s,r) if there existcompletely multiplicative functions f1,f2,…,fs and g1,g2,…,gr such thatf=f1*f2*… *fs*(g1)-1*(g2)-1*… *(gr) -1 ,where * is the Dirichlet convolution. Recently, L.C. Hsu and Wang Jun studied combinatorial meanings of rational arithmetical functions of order (1,r) . We study these meanings in the setting of Narkiewicz's regular convolution.  相似文献   

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