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1.
Polynuclear Complexes with Fe? As, Fe? Sb, and Fe? Bi Frameworks The anionic iron clusters Fe3(CO)112? and Fe4(CO)132? were reacted with compounds EX3 and with organic derivatives REX2 and R2EX of the elements arsenic, antimony, and bismuth. Commonly redox and cluster degradation reactions were observed. The new complexes [(CO)4Fe? AsMe2? Fe(CO)4]?, [HFe3(CO)9(mu;3-SbBut)]?, [Fe3(CO)10 (mu;3-Sb)]?, and [Fe3(CO)10(mu;3-Bi)]? were formed and isolated as their PPN salts. The Fe? As? Fe complex was identified by a structure determination, the other complexes were identified by their spectra.  相似文献   

2.
Heteronuclear Coordination Compounds with Metal—Metal Bonds. VIII. New Heterodinuclear Complexes with Bonds between Copper(I) and Manganese(?I), Iron(?I), or Cobalt(?I) [(en)Cu? Mn(CO)5] ( 1a ), [(dien)Cu? Mn(CO)5] ( 1b ), [(en)Cu? Fe(CO)3(NO)] ( 2a ), [(dien)Cu? Fe(CO)3(NO)] ( 2b ), [(en)Cu? Co(CO)4] ( 3a ), and [(dien)Cu? Co(CO)4] ( 3b ) are new heterobinuclear metal—metal bonded complexes. The geometry of the [Mn(CO)5]?, [Fe(CO)3(NO)]?, and [Co(CO)4]? ions is distorted only to a less extend in accord with a heteropolar bond to copper.  相似文献   

3.
The sole and unexpected products from the reactions of a variety of lead (II) and lead (IV) compounds with [Co2(CO)6(L)2] complexes (L = tertiary arsine, phosphine, or phosphite) in refluxing benzene solution are the blue, air-stable percobaltoplumbanes [Pb{Co(CO)3(L)}4]. These have also been obtained from the reaction of Na[Co(CO)3(L)] (L  PBu3n) with lead (II) acetate which with Na[Fe(CO)2(NO)(L)] forms the isoelectronic [Pb{Fe(CO)2(NO)(L)}4] [L  P(OPh)3]. The IR spectra of the complexes in the v(CO) and v(NO) regions are consistent with tetrahedral PbCo4 or PbFe4 fragments, trigonal bipyramidal coordination about the cobalt or iron atoms and linear PbCoAs, PbCoP, or PbFeP systems. Unlike [Pb{Co(CO)4}4], our complexes do not dissociate to [Co(CO)3(L)]? or [Fe(CO)2(NO)(L)]? ions when dissolved in donor solvents.  相似文献   

4.
The oxidation of Fe(CO)5 with the [NO]+ salt of the weakly coordinating perfluoroalkoxyaluminate anion [F‐{Al(ORF)3}2]? (RF=C(CF3)3) leads to stable salts of the 18 valence electron (VE) species [Fe(CO)4(NO)]+ and [Fe(CO)(NO)3]+ with the Enemark–Feltham numbers of {FeNO}8 and {FeNO}10. This finally concludes the triad of heteroleptic iron carbonyl/nitrosyl complexes, since the first discovery of the anionic ([Fe(CO)3(NO)]?) and neutral ([Fe(CO)2(NO)2]) species over 80 years ago. Both complexes were fully characterized (IR, Raman, NMR, UV/Vis, scXRD, pXRD) and are stable at room temperature under inert conditions over months and may serve as useful starting materials for further investigations.  相似文献   

5.
The reactions of iron chlorides with mesityl Grignard reagents and tetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA) under catalytically relevant conditions tend to yield the homoleptic “ate” complex [Fe(mes)3]? (mes=mesityl) rather than adducts of the diamine, and it is this ate complex that accounts for the catalytic activity. Both [Fe(mes)3]? and the related complex [Fe(Bn)3]? (Bn=benzyl) react faster with representative electrophiles than the equivalent neutral [FeR2(TMEDA)] complexes. FeI species are observed under catalytically relevant conditions with both benzyl and smaller aryl Grignard reagents. The X‐ray structures of [Fe(Bn)3]? and [Fe(Bn)4]? were determined; [Fe(Bn)4]? is the first homoleptic σ‐hydrocarbyl FeIII complex that has been structurally characterized.  相似文献   

6.
[Fe2sb‐CO)(CO)3(NO)(μ‐PtBu2)(μ‐Ph2PCH2PPh2)]: Synthesis, X‐ray Crystal Structure and Isomerization Na[Fe2(μ‐CO)(CO)6(μ‐PtBu2)] ( 1 ) reacts with [NO][BF4] at —60 °C in THF to the nitrosyl complex [Fe2(CO)6(NO)(μ‐PtBu2)] ( 2 ). The subsequent reaction of 2 with phosphanes (L) under mild conditions affords the complexes [Fe2(CO)5(NO)L(μ‐PtBu2)], L = PPh3, ( 3a ); η‐dppm (dppm = Ph2PCH2PPh2), ( 3b ). In this case the phosphane substitutes one carbonyl ligand at the iron tetracarbonyl fragment in 2 , which was confirmed by the X‐ray crystal structure analysis of 3a . In solution 3b loses one CO ligand very easily to give dppm as bridging ligand on the Fe‐Fe bond. The thus formed compound [Fe2(CO)4(NO)(μ‐PtBu2)(μ‐dppm)] ( 4 ) occurs in solution in different solvents and over a wide temperature range as a mixture of the two isomers [Fe2sb‐CO)(CO)3(NO)(μ‐PtBu2)(μ‐dppm)] ( 4a ) and [Fe2(CO)4(μ‐NO)(μ‐PtBu2)(μ‐dppm)] ( 4b ). 4a was unambiguously characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray structure analysis while 4b was confirmed both by NMR investigations in solution as well as by means of DFT calculations. Furthermore, the spontaneous reaction of [Fe2(CO)4(μ‐H)(μ‐PtBu2)(μ‐dppm)] ( 5 ) with NO at —60 °C in toluene yields a complicated mixture of products containing [Fe2(μ‐CO)(CO)4(μ‐H)(μ‐PtBu2)(μ‐dppm)] ( 6 ) as main product beside the isomers 4a and 4b occuring in very low yields.  相似文献   

7.
N, N-Dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal transforms an allylic OH group, which is part of a tetracyclic hydrocarbon in a unique elimination reaction into a [5.5.5.5]fenestradiene ( 2b → 4 ). In topologically selective reactions of this diene 4 with [Fe2(CO)9,], the [Fe(CO)42-diene)] and the [Fe(CO)3(η4-diene)] complexes 8 and 9 , respectively, are formed by complexation on one side of the diene moiety, whereas complexation on the other side leads to a [Fe(CO)2(Cp)] complex 10 .  相似文献   

8.
The complex [Fe2(SMe)2(CO)6] undergoes stepwise exchange with Et2S2 to yield successively [Fe2(SMe)(SEt)(CO)6] and [Fe2(SEt)2(CO)6]. Carbonyl complexes [Fe2(SR)2(CO)6] are efficiently converted to the nitrosyls [Fe2(SR)2(NO)4] by the action either of NO gas or of methanolic sodium nitrite: the analogous species [Fe2S2(CO)6], [Fe2S2(CO)6]2?, and [Fe3S2(CO)9] all, with methanolic nitrite, yield [Fe4S3(NO)7]?. This anion, [Fe4S3(NO)7]?, reacts with sulphur to give the cubane-like [Fe4S4(NO)4]: the synthesis of its selenium analogue, [Fe4Se3(NO)7]? is described. The complexes [Fe2(SR)2(NO)4] (R = Me, Et, Prn, Pri, But, PhCH2) all consist of two isomers in solution, presumed to have structures of C2h and C2v, symmetry: activation parameters for the C2h?C2v reaction are reported.  相似文献   

9.
Nitrosylation reactions are rare in the context of low valent Re(I)- and Tc(I)-tricarbonyl complexes so far. We herein describe a method for the conversion of a “M(CO)3-moiety” (M = Re, Tc) into a dicarbonyl-nitrosyl moiety “M(CO)2NO”, the synthesis of important precursor complexes and intermediates and possible applications for this new kind of Re- and Tc-chemistry.The behavior of the complex [ReCl3(CO)2(NO)] in water was studied in detail and compared to that of [ReCl3(CO)3]2−. Contrary to the conversion of [ReCl3(CO)3]2− to the mixed aquo-carbonyl complex [Re(OH2)3(CO)3]+ in water, one chloride remains initially bound to the metal center in the dicarbonyl-nitrosyl complex, making [ReCl(OH2)2(CO)2(NO)]+ the main species for further reactions. In this context, we isolated and characterized the complex [Re(μ3-O)(CO)2(NO)]4. Examples of complexes with different bi- and tridentate ligands based on ReCl3(CO)2(NO)] are discussed.For the development of potential new radiopharmaceuticals we also adapted the nitrosylation technique to the n.c.a. level with 99mTc. [99mTc(OH2)3(CO)3]+ served as starting material to form a 99mTc(CO)2(NO)-core. Labelling reactions with ligands such as iminodiacetic acid (IDA), nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) and diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA) were performed, resulting in the complexes [99mTc(IDA)(CO)2(NO)], [99mTc(NTA)(CO)2(NO)] and [99mTc(DTPA)(CO)2(NO)]. In this way, the “nitrosyl-approach” adds a new and challenging synthetic tool to the already established organometallic chemistry of Re- and Tc-tricarbonyl complexes.  相似文献   

10.
The present study focuses on the formation and reactivity of hydroperoxo–iron(III) porphyrin complexes formed in the [FeIII(tpfpp)X]/H2O2/HOO? system (TPFPP=5,10,15,20‐tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)‐21H,23H‐porphyrin; X=Cl? or CF3SO3?) in acetonitrile under basic conditions at ?15 °C. Depending on the selected reaction conditions and the active form of the catalyst, the formation of high‐spin [FeIII(tpfpp)(OOH)] and low‐spin [FeIII(tpfpp)(OH)(OOH)] could be observed with the application of a low‐temperature rapid‐scan UV/Vis spectroscopic technique. Axial ligation and the spin state of the iron(III) center control the mode of O? O bond cleavage in the corresponding hydroperoxo porphyrin species. A mechanistic changeover from homo‐ to heterolytic O? O bond cleavage is observed for high‐ [FeIII(tpfpp)(OOH)] and low‐spin [FeIII(tpfpp)(OH)(OOH)] complexes, respectively. In contrast to other iron(III) hydroperoxo complexes with electron‐rich porphyrin ligands, electron‐deficient [FeIII(tpfpp)(OH)(OOH)] was stable under relatively mild conditions and could therefore be investigated directly in the oxygenation reactions of selected organic substrates. The very low reactivity of [FeIII(tpfpp)(OH)(OOH)] towards organic substrates implied that the ferric hydroperoxo intermediate must be a very sluggish oxidant compared with the iron(IV)–oxo porphyrin π‐cation radical intermediate in the catalytic oxygenation reactions of cytochrome P450.  相似文献   

11.
Reactions of nonheme FeIII–superoxo and MnIV–peroxo complexes bearing a common tetraamido macrocyclic ligand (TAML), namely [(TAML)FeIII(O2)]2? and [(TAML)MnIV(O2)]2?, with nitric oxide (NO) afford the FeIII–NO3 complex [(TAML)FeIII(NO3)]2? and the MnV–oxo complex [(TAML)MnV(O)]? plus NO2?, respectively. Mechanistic studies, including density functional theory (DFT) calculations, reveal that MIII–peroxynitrite (M=Fe and Mn) species, generated in the reactions of [(TAML)FeIII(O2)]2? and [(TAML)MnIV(O2)]2? with NO, are converted into MIV(O) and .NO2 species through O?O bond homolysis of the peroxynitrite ligand. Then, a rebound of FeIV(O) with .NO2 affords [(TAML)FeIII(NO3)]2?, whereas electron transfer from MnIV(O) to .NO2 yields [(TAML)MnV(O)]? plus NO2?.  相似文献   

12.
Solutions of Fe2(NO)4I2 in DMF exhibit EPR spectra characteristic of [Fe(NO)2]+ at concentrations of 2 x 10?4 mol dm?3, and of an equilibrium mixture of [Fe(NO)2+, Fe(NO)2I, and [Fe(NO)2I2]? at higher concentrations: in THF solutions only Fe(NO)2I is observed, regardless of concentration. Addition of excess halide ions X? (X=Cl, Br, I) to the DMF solution yields [Fe(NO)2X2]?, but addition of excess I? or Br? to the THF solution yields [Fe(NO)2I2? or Fe2(NO)4Br2 respectively. In mixed THF/Et3N solutions, mixtures of [Fe(NO)2]+, Fe(NO)2I, and [Fe(NO)2I2]? are again formed, and subsequent addition of a thiol RSH causes formation of [Fe(NO)2(SR)2]?, a precursor of Fe2(NO)4(SR)2. A scheme is suggested to describe the steps in the preparatively useful conversion of Fe2(NO)4I2 into Fe2(NO)4(SR)2.  相似文献   

13.
The reaction of equimolar amounts of [Co(CO)3(NO)] and [PPN]CN, PPN+ = (PPh3)2N+, in THF at room temperature resulted in ligand substitution of a carbonyl towards the cyanido ligand presumably affording the complex salt PPN[Co(CO)2(NO)(CN)] as a reactive intermediate species which could not be isolated. Applying the synthetic protocol using the nitrosyl carbonyl in excess, the title reaction afforded unexpectedly the novel complex salt PPN[Co2(μ-CN)(CO)4(NO)2] ( 1 ) in high yield. Because of many disorder phenomena in crystals of 1 the corresponding NBu4+ salt of 1 has been prepared and the molecular structure of the dinuclear metal core in NnBu4[Co2(μ-CN)(CO)4(NO)2] ( 2 ) was determined by X-ray crystal diffraction in a more satisfactory manner. In contrast to the former result, the reaction of [PPN]SCN with [Co(CO)3(NO)] yielded the mononuclear complex salt PPN[Co(CO)2(NO)(SCN-κN)] ( 3 ) in good yield whose molecular structure in the solid was even determined and its composition additionally confirmed by spectroscopic means.  相似文献   

14.
Reaction of cyclooctatetraene (COT) iron(II) tricarbonyl, [Fe(cot)(CO)3], with one equivalent of K4Ge9 in ethylenediamine (en) yielded the cluster anion [Ge8Fe(CO)3]3? which was crystallographically‐characterized as a [K(2,2,2‐crypt)]+ salt in [K(2,2,2‐crypt)]3[Ge8Fe(CO)3]. The chemically‐reduced organometallic species [Fe(η3‐C8H8)(CO)3]? was also isolated as a side‐product from this reaction as [K(2,2,2‐crypt)][Fe(η3‐C8H8)(CO)3]. Both species were further characterized by EPR and IR spectroscopy and electrospray mass spectrometry. The [Ge8Fe(CO)3]3? cluster anion represents an unprecedented functionalized germanium Zintl anion in which the nine‐atom precursor cluster has lost a vertex, which has been replaced by a transition‐metal moiety.  相似文献   

15.
The reactions of [Fe2(η-C5H5)2(CO)2(L)(CNMe)] (L  CO or CNME) with HgX2 (X  Cl, Br or I) give [Fe(η-C5H5)(CO)2HgX] and [Fe(η-C5H5)(L)-(CNMe)X] as the sole products in ca. quantitative yields; this is consistent with the previously proposed mechanism for the reactions of electrophiles with polynuclear metal carbonyl derivatives.  相似文献   

16.
Dinuclear iron tetranitrosyl complex with the composition [Fe2(SPh)2(NO)4] (1) was synthesized and its single crystals and polycrystals were studied by X-ray diffraction, IR spectroscopy, and elemental analysis. The decomposition products of complex 1 were investigated by electrochemical method and mass spectrometry. The mass spectrum of a solution of complex 1 shows two groups of ions: the primary decomposition products of 1 in solution (the complex ions [Fe(SPh)(NO)2(NO2)], [Fe(SPh)2(NO)], and [Fe(SPh)2(NO)2]) and a series of the ions [FeO2 + n(NO)] and [FeO3 + n(NO)] (n = 0–4), which are formed in secondary reactions. The structures of the complexes, which were formed through the Fe-NO bond dissociation and the replacement of the NO ligand by aqua and oxygen ligands in complex 1, and the structure of the complex [FeO3] were studied by quantum chemical modeling.  相似文献   

17.
The diamagnetic Roussin esters Fe2(SR)2(NO)4 readily underwent exchange with thiols R′SH to yield Fe2(SR′)2(NO)4: the exchange was faster in polar, coordinating solvents where paramagnetic, mononuclear complexes of types [Fe(NO)2(solvent)2]+ and Fe(NO) 2(SR)(solvent) were formed. With the corresponding thiolate anions RS-, the esters Fe2(SR)2(NO)4 formed the mononuclear complexes [Fe(SR)2(NO)2]-, which were fully characterised by EPR spectroscopy for R = H, Me, Et, i-Pr, t-Bu and PhCH2: assignments of hyperfine couplings were confirmed by use of 15N. With Fe2(SR)2(NO)4 and a different set of thiolate anion, R′S -, in excess, thiol exchange occurred to give [Fe(SR′)2(NO)2]-. A mechanism for formation of Fe2(SR′)2(NO)4 from Fe2(SR)2(NO)4 has been proposed. The paramagnetic mononuclear complexes [Fe(SR)2(NO)2] were also readily formed from the diamagnetic clusters [Fe4S3(NO)7]- and Fe4S4(NO)4, together with [Fe(SR)3(NO)]-, and additionally from [Fe(CO)3NO]-. [Fe(SMe)2(NO)2]-. was found to be a precursor of isolable Fe2(SMe)2(NO)4, and [Fe(SH)2 (NO)2]- to be the common precursor of both Roussin′s red anion [Fe2S2(NO)4]- and Roussin's black anion [Fe4S3 (NO)7]- interconvertible by appropriate adjustment of pH. The nitrosyl groups in these complexes were freely labile, and mononitrosyliron and dinitrosyliron fragments were readily interconvertible: FE(NO) fragments were favoured by the dimethyldithiocarbamate ligand (Me2NCS 2) and Fe(NO)2 fragments by thiolate ligands, RS-, regardless of the origin of the Fe(NO)x(x = 1,2) fragment: both mono- and dinitrosyliron complexes persisted with [(i-PrO)2S2]- as ligand. Isotopic labelling showed the occurrence of rapid exchange of nitrogen between nitrosyl ligands and added nitrite in Fe(NO)(S2CNMe2)2 and [Fe(SR)2(NO)2]-  相似文献   

18.
The title binuclear complex, [CuFe(CN)5(C8H21N5O2)(NO)]·2H2O or [CuFe(nelin)(CN)5(NO)]·2H2O (nelin is 5‐methyl‐5‐nitro‐3,7‐di­aza­nonane‐1,9‐di­amine) consists of discrete binuclear mixed‐metal species, with a Cu centre linked to an Fe centre through a cyano bridge, and two water mol­ecules of crystallization. In the complex, the CuII ion is coordinated by five N atoms and has a distorted square‐pyramidal geometry. The FeII centre is in a distorted octahedral environment.  相似文献   

19.
Two cyano-bridged assemblies, [FeIII(salpn)]2[FeII(CN)5NO] (1) and [FeIII (salpn)]2[NiII(CN)4] (2) [salpn = N, N-1,2-propylenebis(salicylideneiminato)dianion], have been prepared and structurally and magnetically characterized. In each complex, [Fe(CN)5NO]2– or [Ni(CN)4]2– coordinates with four [Fe(salpn)]+ cations using four co-planar CN ligands, whereas each [Fe(salpn)]+ links two [Fe(CN)5NO]2– or [Ni(CN)4]2– ions in the trans form, which results in a two-dimensional (2D) network consisting of pillow-like octanuclear [—MII—CN—FeIII—NC—]4 units (M = Fe or Ni). In complex (1), the NO group of [Fe(CN)5NO]2– remains monodentate and the bond angle of FeII—N—O is 180.0°. The variable temperature magnetic susceptibilities, measured in the 5–300 K range, show weak intralayer antiferromagnetic interactions in both complexes with the intramolecular iron(III)iron(III) exchange integrals of –0.017 cm–1 for (1) and –0.020 cm–1 for (2), respectively.  相似文献   

20.
In this study selected bidentate (L2) and tridentate (L3) ligands were coordinated to the Re(I) or Tc(I) core [M(CO)2(NO)]2+ resulting in complexes of the general formula fac-[MX(L2)(CO)2(NO)] and fac-[M(L3)(CO)2(NO)] (M = Re or Tc; X = Br or Cl). The complexes were obtained directly from the reaction of [M(CO)2(NO)]2+ with the ligand or indirectly by first reacting the ligand with [M(CO)3]+ and subsequent nitrosylation with [NO][BF4] or [NO][HSO4]. Most of the reactions were performed with cold rhenium on a macroscopic level before the conditions were adapted to the n.c.a. level with technetium (99mTc). Chloride, bromide and nitrate were used as monodentate ligands, picolinic acid (PIC) as a bidentate ligand and histidine (HIS), iminodiacetic acid (IDA) and nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) as tridentate ligands. We synthesised and describe the dinuclear complex [ReCl(μ-Cl)(CO)2(NO)]2 and the mononuclear complexes [NEt4][ReCl3(CO)2(NO)], [NEt4][ReBr3(CO)2(NO)], [ReBr(PIC)(CO)2(NO)], [NMe4][Re(NO3)3(CO)2(NO)], [Re(HIS)(CO)2(NO)][BF4], [99Tc(HIS)(CO)2(NO)][BF4], [99mTc(IDA)(CO)2 (NO)] and [99mTc(NTA)(CO)2(NO)]. The chemical and physical characteristics of the Re and Tc-dicarbonyl-nitrosyl complexes differ significantly from those of the corresponding tricarbonyl compounds.  相似文献   

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