共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 13 毫秒
1.
The recently observed collider events with large missing PT are analysed in terms of a supersymmetric model with a light photino and scalar quarks with mass in the range 20 to 35 GeV. A lower bound of O(60 GeV) on the gluino mass in this scenario is found. 相似文献
2.
Through a phenomenological analysis in the transverse plane of a collision, we study different production mechanisms of squark pairs, decaying into a quark and a photino (missing energy): excitation of squarks inside the proton, fusion of light partons into squark pairs, and decay of heavier gluinos into squarks. The rates for missing transverse momentum are calculated and confronted with the monojet events observed at the CERN collider. In the framework of “minimal” supergravity models the excitation and fusion of squark pairs are disfavoured, whereas the dominant processes involve heavier gluinos and squarks cascading into photinos through intermediate squarks. The agreement with experimental data is better if heavier squarks and gluinos decay through an intermediate b-squark. We remark that energy dissipating effects during the cascade towards the final state tend to improve the comparison between theory and experiment. 相似文献
3.
G. Warren P. Gregory P. Mason H. Muirhead R. Carlsson G. Ekspong S.O. Holmgren S. Nilsson R. Stenbacka Ch. Walck 《Nuclear Physics B》1977,130(3):367-387
We consider the annihilation mechanism in the antiproton momentum range 2.5 to 9.1 GeV/c. Techniques for identifying a “leading pion” are discussed. The annihilation is examined as a quasi two-body process, and the properties of the “leading pion” and the remaining multi-pion “cluster” are presented. A simple parametrization is found to reproduce satisfactorily several features of the data. 相似文献
4.
R. Odorico 《Nuclear Physics B》1984,244(2):313-321
Effects attributable to QCD bremsstrahlung which have been recently observed in hadronic production of jets by the UA1 and UA2 collaborations are compared with theoritical expectations. The theoretical results are sensitive to the value of the QCD parameter λ. λ ? 0.1 GeV gives reasonable agreement with experimentally observed effects. 相似文献
5.
I.H Dunbar 《Annals of Physics》1982,138(1):53-77
The weak production of leptons in high energy proton-antiproton collisions is investigated using the parton model. Charged and neutral current signals are calculated both with the standard SU(2) × U(1) gauge model and with a pointlike four-fermion coupling. In addition to differential cross-sections, angular and polarization asymmetries are calculated and their significance is assessed. 相似文献
6.
G. Arnison A. Astbury B. Aubert C. Bacci G. Bauer A. Bézaguet R.K. Bock T.J.V. Bowcock M. Calvetti T. Carroll P. Catz P. Cennini S. Centro F. Ceradini S. Cittolin D. Cline C. Cochet E. Zurfluh 《Physics letters. [Part B]》1984,136(4):294-300
The two-jet cross section measured in the UA1 apparatus at the CERN Collider has been analysed in terms of the centre-of-mass scattering angle θ and the scaled longitudinal parton momenta x1 and x2. The angular distribution dσ/d cos σ rises rapidly as cos → 1, independent of x2 and x2, as expected in vector gluon theories (QCD). The differential cross section in x1 and x2 is consistent with factorization and provides a measurement of the proton structure function at values of the four-momentum transfer squared, -t? ≈ 2000 GeV2. Over the range x = 0.10?0.80 the structure function shows an exponential x dependence and may be parametrized by the form F(x) = 6.2 exp (?9.5x). 相似文献
7.
We calculate hadronic toponium production by specific diagrams obeying colour conservation and charge conjugation. The resulting rates, though lower than those calculated using semi-local duality arguments are encouraging and may allow for toponium discovery at hadronic colliders currently in development. 相似文献
8.
C. Daum L. Hertzberger W. Hoogland R. Jongerius J.C. Kluyver S. Peters P. Van Deurzen V. Chabaud A. Gonzales-Arroyo B. Hyams H. Tiecke P. Weilhammer A. Dwurazny G. Polok M. Rozanska K. Rybicki M. Turala J. Turnau F. Wickens 《Physics letters. [Part B]》1980,90(4):475-478
A narrow enhancement is observed in states produced inclusively in proton-proton interactions at 93 GeV. The mass 1940 ± 1 MeV is consistent with that of the S(1936). 相似文献
9.
A Barrelet-zero analysis is presented of data on in the momentum range 1 to 2 GeV/c. With π?π+ data alone, the slope for ambiguity is very large, but the addition of π0π0 information enables the number of solutions to be reduced to just a few. Although the alternative solutions differ considerably, they significant common features, in particular, with plausible extra assumptions, all solutions appear to be dominated by resonances in all spin states from J = 1 to 5. 相似文献
10.
L.N. Abesalashvili N.S. Amaglobeli I.V. Boguslavsky J. Chýla J. Cvach S.V. Dzhmukhadze I.M. Gramenitsky I. Herynek U.A. Kiselevich I.A. Korzhavina A.M. Khudzhadze G.O. Kuratashvili R. Lednicky S. Ljung G. Martinska I.L. Melnichenko S.Ya. Nikitin R. Orava Z.M. Zlatanov 《Physics letters. [Part B]》1974,52(2):236-238
The multiplicity distribution for 11558 events in interactions at 22.4 was analyzed. The average charged multiplicity 〈nch〉 for inelastic events was found to be 4.69 ±0.05 and . The early KNO scaling of normalized topological cross sections has been tested. 相似文献
11.
Chih Kwan Chen 《Nuclear Physics B》1974,81(1):18-30
The possibility to use the pp annihilation channel as a means to distinguish high-energy hadron production models is pointed out, and the application of a multiperipheral model to pp annihilation is discussed. Certain subtraction rules are proposed in order to avoid the necessity of separating the annihilation and non-annihilation events at high energy pp collisions. 相似文献
12.
P. Benkheiri J. Boucrot B. Bouquet P. Briandet B. DAlmagne C.Dang Vu B. Eisenstein A. Ferrer P. Fleury B. Grossetête G. Irwin A. Jacholkowski A. Lahellec H. Nguyen P. Petroff F. Richard P. Rivet G. De Rosny H. Yoshida 《Physics letters. [Part B]》1977,68(5):483-486
From the study of the reaction using a fast proton (pF) trigger device in the CERN Omega spectrometer, we find evidence for two narrow states produced mainly in association with a Δ° (1232) and a N° (1520). The statistical significance of each peak is greater than 6 standard deviations. Masses and natural widths of these resonances are respectively M = 2020 ± 3 MeV, Λ1 = 24 ± 12 MeV and M2 = 2204 ± 5 MeV, Λ2 = 16?16+20 MeV. Our data are consistent with a small production of the narrow ~ 1935 MeV resonance already reported. Production cross sections for these new resonances are given. 相似文献
13.
C.P. Bust J.R. Carter W.W. Neale J.G. Rushbrooke D.R. Ward R.E. Ansorge B.Y. Oh M. Pratap G. Sionakides G.A. Smith J. Whitmore R. Raja L. Voyvodic 《Nuclear Physics B》1978,140(3):409-422
We have investigated the reactions . The final state is dominated by diffractive production of a system which shows a strong tendency to form . The process is also observed in this reaction, indicating an energy dependence of s?1.5±0.1. The channel shows less single diffraction, and has a doubly diffractive component consistent with pomeron factorization. Strong Δ++(Δ++) production is agoain seen, but in contrast to the channel we also observe considerable ?0 production. 相似文献
14.
L. Galfi 《Physics letters. [Part B]》1974,50(3):357-358
The massive μ-pair production in πp scattering is calculated in the Kuti-Weisskopf relativistic quark model of hadrons. 相似文献
15.
M.A. Jabiol D. Denegri C. Louedec F. Grard C. Poiret R. Windmolders M.I. Bogoljubsky A.M. Moiseev E.H. Starchenko E. De Wolf M. Barth M. Van Immerseel K.G. Zaitsev E.S. Lukin A.S. Proskurjakov L.N. Smirnova 《Nuclear Physics B》1981,183(3):330-348
The cross sections of several exclusive reactions in interactions are given. In the channels which dominate the interactions, the single and double diffractive dissociations are analysed and compared to the results obtained with K±p interactions at the same energy, pp and interactions at other energies. The test of factorization at the p → pπ+π? vertex is well verified. The process is studied and the cross sections of production are also given. 相似文献
16.
P. Johnson P. Mason H. Muirhead P. Michaelides Ch. Michaelidou G.D. Patel G.W. van Apeldoorn D. Harting D.J. Holthuizen J.M. de Leeuw B.J. Pijlgroms M.M.H.M. Rijssenbeck V. Karimaki M. Korkea-Aho R. Kinnunen J. Tuominiemi G. Ekspong T. Moa S. Nilsson 《Nuclear Physics B》1980,173(1):77-92
Simple inclusive cross sections for interactions at 12 GeV/c are given. The data cover prong cross sections, V0 production and resonances. Separation has been made into annihilation and non-annihilation modes. Some implications of the data are discussed. It is pointed out that the ratios of cross sections for production are independent of incident antiproton momentum in annihilation processes, and that data at the highest available pp energies (ISR) tend to the same value. 相似文献
17.
D. Bertrand D. Johnson J. Lemonne P. Renton F. Van Den Bogaert J. Wickens A. Apostolakis R. Casali C. Caso A. Grant Y. Goldschmidt-Clermont G. Grammatikakis L. Pape J.P. Porte A. Stergiou B. Tallini G. Vassiliadis A. Lloret 《Nuclear Physics B》1977,128(3):365-396
Results are presented on the inclusive reactions at an incident antiproton momentum of 12 GeV/c in BEBC. The cross sections are studied as functions of the Feynman scaling variable x, the rapidity, the transverse momentum of the V0 and the missing mass squared. The dependence of the Λ and polarization on x are also studied. Comparisons with proton-proton data at 12 GeV/c are also made. Finally, events with two detected V0 are analyzed in order to study correlations arising from the production of two strange neutral particles. 相似文献
18.
Charles Chiu 《Physics letters. [Part B]》1984,142(4):309-314
Although a substantial difference between pp differential cross section at ISR energies and differential cross section at SPS energy has been reported, we demonstrate that both differential cross sections, at least up to |t| ~ 1.2 GeV2, can be satisfactory accounted for within the usual eikonal model in which the diffractive component is crossing even. Thus at a given ultra high energy, there is no suggestive evidence for a difference between pp and diffractive peaks. 相似文献
19.
Channel cross sections have been determined for annihilations into final states containing 3 to 9 pions at 4.6 GeV/c. The moments of both the charged and neutral pion multiplicity distributions are presented and model predictions are critically examined. 相似文献
20.
K. Alpgård R.E. Ansorge B. Åsman S. Berglund D. Bertrand K. Böckmann C.N. Booth C. Buffam L. Burow P. Carlson J.R. Carter J.-L. Chevalley B. Eckart G. Ekspong J.-P. Fabre K.A. French J. Gaudaen N. Yamdagni 《Physics letters. [Part B]》1982,112(2):183-188
Results are presented from the first p colliding beam runs at the CERN ISR, using the UA5 streamer chamber detector. p interactions at are compared with pp data taken in the same experiment. The results are in good agreement with extrapolations of low-energy p data. 相似文献