Talagrand''''s T_2-transportation Inequality w.r.t.a Uniform Metric for Diffusions

Using the method of Girsanov transformation,we establish the Talagrand's T_2-inequality for dif-fusion on the path space C([0,N],R~d) with respect to a uniform metric,with the constant independent of N.This improves the known results for the L~2-metric.     

Stability of the standing waves for a class of coupled nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations

This paper deals with the standing waves for a class of coupled nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations with space dimension N ≥ 3, 0 〈 p, q 〈 2/N-2 and p ＋ q 〈 4/N. By using the variational calculus and scaling argument, we establish the existence of standing waves with ground state, discuss the behavior of standing waves as a function of the frequency ω and give the sufficient conditions of the stability of the standing waves with the least energy for the equations under study.     

Flat Solutions of Some Non-Lipschitz Autonomous Semilinear Equations May be Stable for N≥3

The authors prove that flat ground state solutions(i.e. minimizing the energy and with gradient vanishing on the boundary of the domain) of the Dirichlet problem associated to some semilinear autonomous elliptic equations with a strong absorption term given by a non-Lipschitz function are unstable for dimensions N = 1, 2 and they can be stable for N ≥ 3 for suitable values of the involved exponents.     

Blowing up of solutions to the Cauchy problem for the generalized Zakharov system with combined power-type nonlinearities

This paper deals with blowing up of solutions to the Cauchy problem for a class of general- ized Zakharov system with combined power-type nonlinearities in two and three space dimensions. On the one hand, for c0 = +∞ we obtain two finite time blow-up results of solutions to the aforementioned system. One is obtained under the condition α≥ 0 and 1 + 4/N ≤ p N +2/N-2 or α 0 and 1 p 1 + 4/N (N = 2, 3); the other is established under the condition N = 3, 1 p N +2/N-2 and α(p-3) ≥ 0. On the other hand, for c0 +∞ and α(p-3) ≥ 0, we prove a blow-up result for solutions with negative energy to the Zakharov system under study.     

2004年第20卷第3期摘要

Talagrand'S T2-transportation MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS OF THE SINGULAR IMPULSIVE BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS ON THE HALF-LINE- Li-ming Wu, Zheng-liang ZhangUsing the method of Girsanov transformation, we establish the Talagrand's T2-inequality for diffusion on the path space C*([0, N], Rd) with respect to a uniform metric, with the constant independent of N. This improves the known results for the L2-metric.     

SECONDARY CRITICAL EXPONENT AND LIFE SPAN FOR A DOUBLY SINGULAR PARABOLIC EQUATION WITH A WEIGHTED SOURCE

This paper deals with the Cauchy problem for a doubly singular parabolic equation with a weighted source■where N ≥ 1, 1 p 2, m max{0, 3- p-p/N} satisfying 2 p + m 3, q 1, andα N(3- p- m)- p. We give the secondary critical exponent on the decay asymptotic behavior of an initial value at infinity for the existence and non-existence of global solutions of the Cauchy problem. Moreover, the life span of solutions is also studied.     

Hardy-Rellich Type Inequalities Associated with Dunkl Operators

In this paper, the authors obtain the Dunkl analogy of classical L~p Hardy inequality for p>N+2γ with sharp constant((p-N-2γ)/p)~p, where 2γ is the degree of weight function associated with Dunkl operators, and L pHardy inequalities with distant function in some G-invariant domains. Moreover they prove two Hardy-Rellich type inequalities for Dunkl operators.     

AN APPROXIMATION THEOREM OF A M-P INVERSE BY OUTER INVERSES

Let H1 and H2 be separable Hilbert spaces, and B(H1,H2) all of boundedlinear operators from H1 into H2. In this note, we prove the following theorem: for any positive integer N and T ε B(H1, H2) with a closed range, there exists an outerinverse TN^# with finite rank N such that T y = lim TN^#y for any y ε H2, where T N→∞ denotes the Moore-Penrose inverse of T. Thus computing T is reduced to computingouter inverses TN^# with finite rank N. Moreover, because of the stability of boundedouter inverse of a T ε B(H1,H2), this is very useful.     

CHINESE ZNNALS OF MZTHEMATICS Vol.5 Ser.A No.4 CONTENTS AND ABSTRACTS

The Global Solution for A Class of Multidimensionrl Nonlinear Wave EquationsGuo Boling(郭柏灵)The author proves the existence of the glabal generalized and smooth solutions for the initial-noundary value problem of a class of multidimensional nonlinear wave equations by means ofGalerkin method.This system is connected with the problem for the existence of three dimensionalsoliton.Singular Perturbation of Boundary Problem for Higher Order Quasilinear     

Proper Submanifolds in Product Manifolds

The authors obtain various versions of the Omori-Yau's maximum principle on complete properly immersed submanifolds with controlled mean curvature in certain product manifolds,in complete Riemannian manifolds whose k-Ricci curvature has strong quadratic decay,and also obtain a maximum principle for mean curvature flow of complete manifolds with bounded mean curvature.Using the generalized maximum principle,an estimate on the mean curvature of properly immersed submanifolds with bounded projection in N1 in the product manifold N1 ×N2 is given.Other applications of the generalized maximum principle are also given.     

Generalized Logan's Problem for Entire Functions of Exponential Type and Optimal Argument in Jackson's Inequality in L_2(R~3)

We study Jackson's inequality between the best approximation of a function f ∈ L_2(R~3) by entire functions of exponential spherical type and its generalized modulus of continuity.We prove Jackson's inequality with the exact constant and the optimal argument in the modulus of continuity.In particular,Jackson's inequality with the optimal parameters is obtained for classical modulus of continuity of order r and Thue–Morse modulus of continuity of order r ∈ N.These results are based on the solution of the generalized Logan problem for entire functions of exponential type.For it we construct a new quadrature formulas for entire functions of exponential type.     

On character sums with determinants

We estimate weighted character sums with determinants ad-bc of 2×2 matrices modulo a prime p with entries a,b,c and d vary ing over the interval [1,N].Our goal is to obtain non-trivial bounds for values of N as small as possible.In particular,we achieve this goal,with a power saving,for N≥p^1/8+ε with any fixed ε>0,which is very likely to be the best possible unless the celebrated Burgess bound is improved,By other techniques,we also treat more general sums but sometimes for larger ...     

The Bargmann Symmetry Constraint and Binary Nonlinearization of the Super Dirac Systems

An explicit Bargmann symmetry constraint is computed and its associated binary nonlinearization of Lax pairs is carried out for the super Dirac systems. Under the obtained symmetry constraint, the n-th flow of the super Dirac hierarchy is decomposed into two super finite-diinensional integrable Hamiltonian systems, defined over the super- symmetry manifold R^4N{2N with the corresponding dynamical variables x and tn. The integrals of motion required for Liouville integrability are explicitly given.     

Existence of solutions for a critical fractional Kirchhoff type problem in(49) R~N

This paper concerns with the existence of solutions for the following fractional Kirchhoff problem with critical nonlinearity:(∫∫_(R~(2N)(|u(x)-u(y)|~2)/(|x-y|~(N+2s)dxdy)~(θ-1)(-?)~su = λh(x)u~(p-1)+u~(2_s*-1) in R~N,where(-?)~s is the fractional Laplacian operator with 0 s 1, 2_s~*= 2N/(N-2s), N 2s, p ∈(1, 2_s~*),θ∈ [1, 2_s~*/2), h is a nonnegative function and λ is a real positive parameter. Using the Ekeland variational principle and the mountain pass theorem, we obtain the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the above problem for suitable parameter λ 0. Furthermore, under some appropriate assumptions, our result can be extended to the setting of a class of nonlocal integro-differential equations. The remarkable feature of this paper is the fact that the coefficient of fractional Laplace operator could be zero at zero, which implies that the above Kirchhoff problem is degenerate. Hence our results are new even in the Laplacian case.     

Analytical solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations for non-Newtonian fluid

The pressureless Navier-Stokes equations for non-Newtonian fluid are studied. The analytical solutions with arbitrary time blowup, in radial symmetry, are constructed in this paper. With the previous results for the analytical blowup solutions of the N-dimensional （N ≥ 2） Navier-Stokes equations, we extend the similar structure to construct an analytical family of solutions for the pressureless Navier-Stokes equations with a normal viscosity term （μ（ρ）｜ u｜^α u）.     

Primal-dual Interior-point Algorithms for Second-order Cone Optimization Based on a New Parametric Kernel Function

A class of polynomial primal-dual interior-point algorithms for second-order cone optimization based on a new parametric kernel function, with parameters p and q, is presented. Its growth term is between linear and quadratic. Some new tools for the analysis of the algorithms are proposed. The complexity bounds of O（√Nlog N log N/ε） for large-update methods and O（√Nlog N/ε） for smallupdate methods match the best known complexity bounds obtained for these methods. Numerical tests demonstrate the behavior of the algorithms for different results of the parameters p and q.     

ON ESTIMATIONS OF TRIGONOMETRIC SUMS OVER PRIMES IN SHORT INTERVALS (Ⅲ)

In this paper the following result is proved: There is an absolute positive integer such that for every large odd integer N the Diophantine equation with prime variables N=p_1+p_2+p_3, N/3-U相似文献   

CHIRAL RING OF Sp（N） AND SO（N） SUPERSYMMETRIC GAUGE THEORY IN FOUR DIMENSIONS＊＊

The chiral ring of classical supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group Sp(N) or SO(N) is computed, extending previous work (of Cachazo, Douglas, Seiberg, and the author) for SU(N). The result is that, as has been conjectured, the ring is generated by the usual glueball superfield S - Tr WαWα, with the relation Sh = 0, h being the dual Coxeter number. Though this proposition has important implications for the behavior of the quantum theory, the statement and (for the most part) the proofs amount to assertions about Lie groups with no direct reference to gauge theory.     

Infinitely many radial solutions to elliptic problems with critical Sobolev and Hardy terms

Let Ω RN be a ball centered at the origin with radius R > 0 and N 7, 2* = 2N/N-2. We obtain the existence of infinitely many radial solutions for the Dirichlet problem -△u = μ |x|2 u |u|2*-2u λu in Ω, u = 0 on аΩ for suitable positive numbers μ and λ. Such solutions are characterized by the number of their nodes.     

THE δ^－－PROBLEM FOR HOLOMORPHIC （0,2）－FORMS ON PSEUDOCONVEX DOMAINS IN SEPARABLE HILBERT SPACES AND D.F.N. SPACES

This paper shows that the δ^--problem for holomorphic (0, 2)-forms on Hilbert spaces is solv-able on pseudoconvex open subsets. By using this result, the authors investigate the existence ofthe solution of the δ^--equation for holomorphic(0, 2)-forms on pseudoconvex domains in D.F.N.spaces.