共查询到7条相似文献,搜索用时 4 毫秒
1.
E. Bingolbali J. Monaghan T. Roper 《International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science & Technology》2013,44(6):763-777
This paper explores Mechanical Engineering students’ conceptions of and preferences for conceptions of the derivative, and their views on mathematics. Data comes from pre-, post- and delayed post-tests, a preference test, interviews with students and an analysis of calculus courses. Data from Mathematics students is used to make comparisons with Mechanical Engineering students. The results show that Mechanical Engineering students’ conceptions of and preferences for the derivative develop in the direction of the rate of change aspects while those of Mathematics students develop in the direction of tangent aspects, and that Mechanical Engineering students view mathematics as a tool and want the application aspects in their course. Students’ developing conceptions, preferences and views with regard to teaching and departmental affiliation are considered and educational implications are suggested for the mathematical education of engineering students. 相似文献
2.
Dorit Patkin 《International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science & Technology》2013,44(8):985-998
Proving and refuting mathematical claims constitute a significant element in the development of deductive thinking. These issues are mainly studied during geometry lessons and very little (if at all) in lessons of other mathematical disciplines. This study deals with high school students’ perceptions of proofs in the geometry. The study explores whether students know when to use a deductive proof and when an example is sufficient for proving or refuting geometrical claims. The findings indicate that in cases of simple claims, the students corroborate them by using a deductive proof. However, when the claim is more complex, the students tend to present both a proof and an example. Moreover, they are unsure whether using an example can constitute a method for proving a mathematical claim, believing that in mathematics everything must be proven. They believe that examples are used merely for illustration purposes rather than as a means of convincing. The research conclusions support the need for deepening and developing the students’ distinction between cases where examples are insufficient and cases where an example is sufficient for proving a claim. 相似文献
3.
Richard Noss Celia Hoyles Manolis Mavrikis Eirini Geraniou Sergio Gutierrez-Santos Darren Pearce 《ZDM》2009,41(4):493-503
In this paper, we seek to broaden the sense in which the word ‘dynamic’ is applied to computational media. Focussing exclusively on the problem of design, the paper describes work in progress, which aims to build a computational system that supports students’ engagement with mathematical generalisation in a collaborative classroom environment by helping them to begin to see its power and to express it for themselves and for others. We present students’ strengths and challenges in appreciating structure and expressing generalities that inform our overall system design. We then describe the main features of the microworld that lies at the core of our system. In conclusion, we point to further steps in the design process to develop a system that is more adaptive to students’ and teachers’ actions and needs. 相似文献
4.
Christopher Hollings 《BSHM Bulletin: Journal of the British Society for the History of Mathematics》2016,31(1):69-80
Throughout E T Bell’s writings on mathematics, both those aimed at other mathematicians and those for a popular audience, we find him endeavouring to promote abstract algebra generally, and the postulational method in particular. Bell evidently felt that the adoption of the latter approach to algebra (a process that he termed the ‘arithmetization of algebra’) would lend the subject something akin to the level of rigour that analysis had achieved in the nineteenth century. However, despite promoting this point of view, it is not so much in evidence in Bell’s own mathematical work. I offer an explanation for this apparent contradiction in terms of Bell’s infamous penchant for mathematical ‘myth-making’. 相似文献
5.
Ali Bicer Robert M. Capraro Mary M. Capraro 《International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science & Technology》2018,49(5):705-720
The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate Hispanic students’ mathematics achievement growth rate in Inclusive science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) high schools compared to Hispanic students’ mathematics achievement growth rate in traditional public schools. Twenty-eight schools, 14 of which were Texas STEM (T-STEM) academies and 14 of which were matched non-STEM schools, were included in this study. A hierarchical linear modelling method was conducted. The result of the present study revealed that there was no difference in Hispanic students’ mathematics achievement growth rate in T-STEM academies compared to Hispanic students’ mathematics achievement growth rate in comparison schools. However, in terms of gender, the results indicated that female Hispanic students in T-STEM academies outperformed female Hispanic students in comparison schools in their mathematics growth rate. 相似文献
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