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1.
The single crystal structure of NH4[UO2(CH3COO)3] (I), K[UO2(CH3COO)3] (II), and Cs[UO2(CH3COO)3] (III) is studied by X-ray diffraction. I and II crystallize in the tetragonal crystal system. The crystal data are as follows: a = 13.6985(3) and c = 27.5678(14) ?, V = 5173.1(3) ?3, space group I41/a, Z = 16, and R = 0.023 for I; a = 13.8890(5) and c = 26.0839(18) ?, V = 5031.7(4) ?3, space group I41/a, Z = 16, and R = 0.037 for II. Crystals III are orthorhombic, a = 18.176(2), b = 13.119(2), and c = 22.088(4) ?, V = 5267(1)?3, space group Pbca, Z = 16, and R = 0.0424. In structures I–III, the uranium-containing structural units are represented by discrete mononuclear [UO2(CH3COO)3] groups, which belong to the AB 301 (A = UO22+, B 01=CH3COO) crystal chemical group of uranyl complexes.  相似文献   

2.
Three heteroacidoligand uranyl complexes M 4[(UO2)2C2O4(SO4)2(NCS)2] (M = K+ (I), Rb+ (II)) and K4[(UO2)2C2O4(SeO4)2(NCS)2] (III) have been synthesized and their crystal structure has been determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The compounds I–III are isostructural and crystallized in the monoclinic system, sp. gr. P21/c, Z = 2, a = 11.5548(3) ?, b = 7.0847(1) ?, c = 13.5172(3) ?, β = 93.130(1)°, V = 1104.90(4), R = 0.015 (I); a = 11.5854(9) ?, b = 7.3841(6) ?, c = 13.9072(9) ?, β = 95.754(3)°, V = 1183.74(15), R = 0.0235 (II); a = 11.6715(3) ?, b = 7.1418(2) ?, c = 13.8546(1) ?, β = 93.539(1)°, V = 1152.66(5), R = 0.0126 (III). Basic structural units of these crystals are [(UO2)2C2O4(XO4)2(NCS)2]4− chains, which belong to the crystallochemical group A 2 K 02 B 22 M 21 (A = UO22+, K 02 = C2O2−4, B 2 = SO42− or SeO42−, M 1 = NCS) of uranyl complexes. Uranium-containing chains are connected into a 3D framework via a system of electrostatic interactions with potassium or rubidium cations from outer spheres. Original Russian Text ? I.V. Medrish, E.V. Peresypkina, A.V. Virovets, L.B. Serezhkina, 2008, published in Kristallografiya, 2008, Vol. 53, No. 3, pp. 495–498.  相似文献   

3.
An X-ray diffraction study of the (Cu0.61H0.78 Agu 2)B12H12 (I) mixed crystal and one of its components (HAgu)2B12H12 (II) is performed at 160 K (R = 0.0312 and 0.0345, respectively). Crystals I and II are isostructural. In I, two H+ ions partially substitute the Cu2+ cation, resulting in a combination of [CuAgu 2]2+ and (HAgu 2)2+ cations in the structure. The cations and polyhedral B12H122− anions have centrosymmetric structures. A square planar environment for the Cu atom is formed by four N atoms of two Agu molecules, which close five-membered chelate cycles [Cu-N, 1.9702(13) and 2.0261(10) ?]. The distant apical vertices are occupied by H atoms of the B12H122− anions [Cu…H, 2.805(14) ?]. In the dimeric (HAgu 2)2+ cations, the proton that substitutes for the Cu2+ cation forms a three-center N(1)-H…N(4),N(4)′ hydrogen bond which consists of intramolecular and an intermolecular components. In crystal II, the N(1)…N(4) and N(1)…N(4)′ distances [2.685(1) and 3.111(1) ?] are longer than in I [2.610(2) and 3.027(2) ?]. In I, the Cu…H interactions connect [CuAgu 2]2+ cations and B12H122− anions into chains. In the cells that contain the (HAgu 2)2+ dimeric cation, the chains are retained due to the secondary N-H…(B-H) interactions. Numerous weak secondary interactions between the cations and anions form three-dimensional frameworks in structures I and II.  相似文献   

4.
A complex of copper(II) with the diethylenetriaminemonopripionate ligand [Cu2(4-Dtmp)2](ClO4)2 (I) is synthesized and characterized using X-ray diffraction. The crystals of compound I are monoclinic, a = 7.740(2) Å, b = 19.199(3) Å, c = 8.449(2) Å, β = 91.61(2)°, Z = 2, and space group P21/n. The structural units of crystal I are centrosymmetric dimeric cations and statistically disordered ClO 4 anions. In the cation, the copper atom is coordinated by three N atoms [mean Cu-N, 2.01(1) Å] and two O atoms [Cu-O, 2.134(6) Å and 1.958(7) Å] of the pentadentate bridging-chelate Dtmp ligand, which occupy vertices of the trigonal bipyramid. The binuclear cations are linked via centrosymmetric pairs of hydrogen bonds into ribbons aligned parallel to the a axis of the crystal. The ClO 4 anions form columns in the same direction. In the crystal, the cationic ribbons and anionic columns alternate in a chessboard fashion. __________ Translated from Kristallografiya, Vol. 50, No. 3, 2005, pp. 450–454. Original Russian Text Copyright ? 2005 by Antsyshkina, Sadikov, Poznyak, Sergienko.  相似文献   

5.
The crystal structure of a new mineral britvinite Pb7.1Mg4.5(Si4.8Al0.2O14)(BO3)(CO3)[(BO3)0.7(SiO4)0.3](OH, F)6.7 from the Lángban iron-manganese skarn deposit (V?rmland, Sweden) is determined at T = 173 K using X-ray diffraction (Stoe IPDS diffractometer, λMoKα, graphite monochromator, 2θmax = 58.43°, R = 0.052 for 6262 reflections). The main crystal data are as follows: a = 9.3409(8) ?, b = 9.3579(7) ?, c = 18.8333(14) ?, α = 80.365(6)°, β = 75.816(6)°, γ = 59.870(5)°, V = 1378.7(2) ?3, space group P1, Z = 2, and ρcalcd = 5.42 g/cm3. The idealized structural formula of the mineral is represented as [Pb7(OH)3F(BO3)2(CO3)][Mg4.5(OH)3(Si5O14)]. It is demonstrated that the mineral britvinite is a new representative of the group of mica-like layered silicates with structures in which three-layer (2: 1) “sandwiches” composed of tetrahedra and octahedra alternate with blocks of other compositions, such as oxide, oxide-carbonate, oxide-carbonate-sulfate, and other blocks. The tetrahedral networks (Si5O14)∞∞ consisting of twelve-membered rings are fragments of the britvinite structure. Similar networks also form crystal structures of the mineral zeophyllite and the synthetic phase Rb6Si10O23. In the crystal structures under consideration, the tetrahedral networks differ in the rotation of tetrahedra with respect to the layer plane. Original Russian Text ? O.V. Yakubovich, W. Massa, N.V. Chukanov, 2008, published in Kristallografiya, 2008, Vol. 53, No. 2, pp. 233–242.  相似文献   

6.
The crystal structure of a new synthetic aluminophosphate {[Rb1.94(H2O,OH)3.84](H2O)0.1}{Al4(OH)4[PO4]3} synthesized under mild hydrothermal conditions (T = 280°C, P = 100 atm) in the Rb2O-Al2O3-P2O5-H2O system is determined using X-ray diffraction (Stoe IPDS diffractometer, λMoK α, graphite monochromator, 2θmax = 64.33°, R = 0.032 for 312 reflections). The main crystal data are as follows: a = 7.4931(6) ?, space group P 3m, Z = 1, and ρcalcd = 2.76 g/cm3. It is shown that the synthesized compound belongs to the pharmacosiderite structure type with a characteristic mixed open microporous framework composed of octahedra and tetrahedra. A comparative crystal chemical analysis of related phases is performed, and the chemical compositions of promising absorbents, i.e., hypothetical compounds potentially possible in the structure type under consideration, are proposed. It is established that pharmacosiderite and rhodizite are homeotypic to each other. Original Russian Text ? O.V. Yakubovich, W. Massa, O.V. Dimitrova, 2008, published in Kristallografiya, 2008, Vol. 53, No. 3, pp. 442–449.  相似文献   

7.
The structure type of hexagonal compounds with the variable composition K6Ta6 + z O15F6 (F, O)y, where Z ≤ 1 and y ≤ 3 (sp. gr. P6/m, a ∼ 13.12 Å, c ∼ 3.86 Å) has been studied. Based on the structural data for a crystal of the Ta5+-containing compound and two crystals of Ta(5 − δ)+-containing bronzes formed at the cathode during electrolysis of salt melts containing Ta+ cations, it was established that the bronze formation is associated with the interstitial defects of intercalated Ta cations. The scheme of reduction of Ta cations at the cathode is suggested, and the formulas of the compounds are obtained with due regard for partial Ta reduction to various integral oxidation degrees. The crystals of the colorless transparent Ta5+-containing compound of the composition K6Ta 6.27 5+ O15F7.4, brown semitransparent partly reduced Ta+-containing bronze of the composition K6Ta 6.33 5+ Ta 0.55 + O15F8.2, and dark gray metal-like completely reduced Ta+-containing bronze of the composition K6Ta 6 5+ Ta+O15F7 are studied experimentally. __________ Translated from Kristallografiya, Vol. 49, No. 1, 2004, pp. 75–91. Original Russian Text Copyright ? 2004 by Arakcheeva, Chapuis, Grinevich, Shamrai. Dedicated to the 80th Birthday of L.A. Shuvalov  相似文献   

8.
The nonstoichiometric phase EuF2+x has been obtained via the partial reduction of EuF3 by elementary Si at 900–1100°C. Eu0.9162+Eu0.0843+F2.084 (EuF2.084) single crystals have been grown from melt by the Bridgman method in a fluorinating atmosphere. These crystals belong to the CaF2 structure type (sp. gr. Fm $ \bar 3 $ \bar 3 m) with the cubic lattice parameter a = 5.8287(2) ?, are transparent in the spectral range of 0.5–11.3 μm, and have microhardness H μ = 3.12 ± 0.13 GPa and ionic conductivity σ = 1.4 × 10−5 S/cm at 400°C with the ion transport activation energy E a = 1.10 ± 0.05 eV. The physicochemical characteristics of the fluorite phases in the EuF2 − EuF3 systems are similar to those of the phases in the SrF2 − EuF3 and SrF2 − GdF3 systems due to the similar lattice parameters of the EuF2 and SrF2 components. Europium difluoride supplements the list of fluorite components MF2 (M = Ca, Sr, Ba, Cd, Pb), which are crystal matrices for nonstoichiometric (nanostructured) fluoride materials M 1 − x R x F2 + x (R are rare earth elements).  相似文献   

9.
The crystal structures of three Pd(II) compounds with diamine tetracarboxylates in different protonation states are determined, namely, [Pd(H2 Cdta)] · H2O (I), [Pd(H3 EdtpCl] · 2H2O (II), and (H6 Edtp)[PdCl4] · 4H2O (III) (R 1 = 0.0230, 0.0313, and 0.0277 for 3040, 3377, and 3809 reflections with I > 2σ(I) for I–III, respectively). Crystals I and II are built of neutral complexes [Pd(H2 Cdta)] and [Pd(H3 Edtp)Cl], respectively, and crystallization water molecules. Crystal III consists of [PdCl4]2− anionic complexes, H6 Edtp 2+ cations, and water molecules. In I, one of the protonated acetate groups of the H2 Cdta 2− ligand forms a very weak additional Pd-O bond [2.968(2) Å] over the 2N + 2O coordination square. In II and III, the protonated propionate groups of the H3 Edtp ligand and the H6 Edtp 2+ cation are not involved in Pd coordination and the coordination squares consist of the 2N + O + Cl and 4Cl atoms, respectively. __________ Translated from Kristallografiya, Vol. 48, No. 2, 2003, pp. 278–282. Original Russian Text Copyright ? 2003 by Polyakova, Poznyak, Sergienko.  相似文献   

10.
The crystal structures of alkali metal and ammonium bifluorides MHF2 (M = Na, NH4, or Rb) are refined using single-crystal X-ray diffraction. In all the crystals of acid fluorides studied, HF 2 t- anions have a linear structure with F⋯F distances ranging from 2.277 to 2.281 Å. The crystal structures of the Rb5F4(HF2) · 2H2O and RbF · H2O compounds are determined. It is established that, in these structures, the O-H⋯F hydrogen bonds whose lengths are equal to 2.55–2.57 and 2.63 Å participate in the formation of trinuclear bent anions and zigzag anionic chains, respectively. __________ Translated from Kristallografiya, Vol. 50, No. 5, 2005, pp. 834–839. Original Russian Text Copyright ? 2005 by Troyanov.  相似文献   

11.
The X-ray crystal structure of propargylammonium hexafluorosilicate, 2(C3H6N)+ (SiF6)2−, is determined. The SiF6 anion is involved in N−H...F and C−H...F interactions with eight surrounding cations. This involves two-three-and four-center N−H...F hydrogen bonds, and additional C−H...F interactions with C...F distances down to 2.963(6) ?. The alkynyl C−H donors form only C−H...F interactions of unfavorable geometries.  相似文献   

12.
Synthesis and X-ray structural investigations have been carried out for the two title compounds C20H14N2O3 (4) and C23H14N2O3⋅C2H3N (5). Compound 4 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n, with a = 7.0542(5), b = 8.822(1), c = 24.833(2) ?, β = 94.30(4), V = 1541.0(4) ?3, and Z = 4. Compound 5 crystallizes with an acetonitrile solvent molecule in the monoclinic space group P21/n, with a = 11.075(1), b = 7.854(1), c = 22.703(2) ?, β = 90.67(1), V = 1974.5(3) ?3, and Z = 4. In both molecules, the 4H-pyran ring adopts a flattened-boat conformation. The naphthalene substituent occupies a pseudo-axial position and the dihedral angle with the flat part of the pyran ring is equal to 94.6(3) in 4 and 76.8(3) in 5. The mutual orientation of these fragments and the flatness of the heterocyclic rings lead to H⋅sH intramolecular steric interactions: H4A⋅sH18A 1.98 ? in 4 and 2.11 ? in 5. In the crystal of 4, intermolecular hydrogen bonds N–H⋅sO and C–H⋅sN link molecules into infinite tapes along the b axis. In the crystals of 5, intermolecular hydrogen bonds N–H⋅sO and C–H⋅sN link molecules into infinite layers parallel to the bc plane. In each case, the C–H⋅sN interaction can be considered to be a weak hydrogen bond. The acetonitrile molecules link via intermolecular weak C–H⋅sN hydrogen bonds to form infinite chains along the b axes.  相似文献   

13.
A systematic investigation into the general structural features of centric and acentric polymorphic pairs of organic molecular crystals is performed using the data available in the Cambridge Structural Database. The structural aspects of the P21/c-P21, P21/c-Pc, and P21/c-Pna21 polymorphic pairs are considered. The most important inferences made in this study are as follows: (i) the centric and acentric modifications rather frequently (∼50% of all the cases) crystallize simultaneously under the same conditions (concomitant polymorphism); (ii) the unit cell parameters of these modifications are found to be either close in magnitude or multiples; (iii) in the centric and acentric modifications, identical or very similar types of chiral or acentric stable molecular associates are formed through hydrogen bonds or other specific intermolecular interactions; and (iv) the centric and acentric modifications more often than other compounds are characterized by polysystem unit cells (Z′ > 1). __________ Translated from Kristallografiya, Vol. 48, No. 2, 2003, pp. 293–314. Original Russian Text Copyright ? 2003 by Kuleshova, Antipin.  相似文献   

14.
Abstract  The crystal structures for two of the ligands C6H5CH2SOCH2CONHCH2C6H5 (1) and C6H5SOCH2CON(iC3H7)2 (2) have been determined by X-ray diffraction. These compounds crystallize in orthorhombic system with space groups and cell parameters, Pca21(no. 29), a = 8.4600(5) ?, b = 5.3534(5) ?, c = 32.136(2) ?, V = 1455.42(15) ?3 and Pna21(no. 33) a = 17.5563(11) ?, b = 5.7902(4) ?, c = 14.2866(9) ?, V = 1452.30(16) ?3, respectively. These molecules are stabilized in solid state by various intra and intermolecular hydrogen bonding interactions to give polymeric structures. The reported IR spectra of these compounds in solid state could be explained on the basis of the observed intermolecular hydrogen bonding interactions. Index Abstract  The title compounds C6H5CH2SOCH2CONHCH2C6H5 (1) and C6H5SOCH2CON(iC3H7)2 (2) were prepared by the oxidation of corresponding sulfides with H2O2/SeO2 in methanol and their structures were determined. The structures show that the SO and CO groups are having “anti” configuration in 1 and “syn” configuration in 2. Electronic supplementary material  The online version of this article (doi:) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.  相似文献   

15.
A novel bifunctionalized arylimido derivative of hexamolybdate [n-Bu4N]2[Mo6O17(o,p-(MeO)2C6H3N)2] (1) was synthesized by self-assembled metathesis of α-type octamolybdate ion and 2,4-dimethoxyaniline and structurally characterized by crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystallographic data for1: monoclinic system, space group:C2/c,a = 17.319(4),b = 18.087(4),c = 21.357(5) ?, β = 106.486(4),V = 6415(2) ?3, andZ = 4,Dc = 1.693 g/cm3,R1 = 0.0439. The complex has a short Mo–N bond length of 1.735(5) ? and an imido (Mo–N–C) bond angle of 177.8(4). The complex has also been characterized by1H NMR, IR, and UV–vis spectroscopy.  相似文献   

16.
The absolute crystal structures of two enantiomorphic forms of the Ca3Ga2Ge4O14 crystals (a = 8.075(1) ?, c = 4.9723(6) ?, space group P321) with the positive and negative senses of the optical activity are determined using X-ray diffraction analysis. The final R factors are as follows: R = 1.75% and R w = 2.57% for the crystal with the positive sense of the optical activity and R = 1.86% and R w = 2.78% for the crystal with the negative sense of the optical activity. The replacement of the Ca2+ ions by larger Sr2+ ions (with the formation of the Sr3Ga2Ge4O14 compound) leads to an anisotropic expansion of the crystal lattice (with a more considerable increase in the lattice parameter a as compared to the lattice parameter c), a change in the occupation of the 1a and 3f positions by the Ga3+ and Ge4+ ions, and symmetrization of the octahedra and tetrahedra forming the structural framework. The shape of the dodecahedron changes so that its size along the polar electric axis 2 increases significantly. This change is the main factor responsible for the increase in the piezoelectric activity of the Sr3Ga2Ge4O14 compound as compared to the piezoelectric activity of the Ca3Ga2Ge4O14 compound. Original Russian Text ? B.V. Mill, A.A. Klimenkova, B.A. Maximov, V.N. Molchanov, D.Yu. Pushcharovsky, 2007, published in Kristallografiya, 2007, Vol. 52, No. 5, pp. 816–823.  相似文献   

17.
The title compound, Cu3(Bipy)2(L1)2(L2)2⋅4H2O, was synthesized in the methanol solution of Bipy and Cu(II) in the presence of 1-((2-sulfonate-ethylimino)-methyl)-2-naphthol (L1), which was condensation compound of taurine and 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde. This complex crystallized in the space group P-1 with a = 9.825(2) ?, b = 12.626(2) ?, c = 14.342(3) ?, α = 90.29(1), β = 100.67(1), γ = 101.67(2), and Z = 2. In the trinuclear Cu(II) complex, there are two type Cu atoms which have square and square pyramid geometries, respectively. The Cu–N distances vary from 1.965(3) to 2.000(4) ?, while the Cu–O distances are between 1.896(3) and 2.337(4) ?.  相似文献   

18.
4-(Piperidyl-1)-2-phenylpyrido[2,3-a]anthraquinonium-7,12 hexachlorodicuprate(II) and 4-(piperidyl-1)-2-phenylpyrido[2,3-a]anthraquinonium-7,12 dibromocuprate(I) are isolated in the crystalline state and investigated using X-ray diffraction. It is established that the Cu(II) cation is reduced to the Cu(I) cation during the synthesis of anionic bromocuprate complexes in the presence of hydrobromic acid. The spectral characteristics of the prepared compounds are discussed. Original Russian Text ? O.V. Kovalchukova, A.I. Stash, S.B. Strashnova, V.K. Belsky, Tran Than Tung, B.E. Zaĭtsev, 2008, published in Kristallografiya, 2008, Vol. 53, No. 3, pp. 484–487.  相似文献   

19.
The crystal structure of the [Cu(Proma)(Im)] · H2O coordination compound (where Proma 2− is an S-proline-N-monoacetate dianion and Im is imidazole) is studied by X-ray diffraction. The crystals are orthorhombic, a = 8.286 Å, b = 8.546 Å, c = 17.309 Å, Z = 4, and space group P212121. The structural units of the crystal are the [Cu(Proma)(Im)] molecular complexes and crystallization water molecules. The square coordination of the Cu atom involves O atoms of two acetate groups (Cu-O, 1.958 and 1.955 Å) and N atoms of the Proma and Im ligands (Cu-N, 1.986 and 1.958 Å). The terminal O atoms of the neighboring complexes complete the Cu coordination polyhedron to a 4 + 1 + 1 square bipyramid (Cu-O, 2.578 and 2.783 Å) and form a framework structure. The hydrogen bonds involving oxygen atoms of the Proma ligand, water molecules, and an uncoordinated nitrogen atom of the Im ligand contribute to the strengthening of the framework. __________ Translated from Kristallografiya, Vol. 49, No. 5, 2004, pp. 871–875. Original Russian Text Copyright ? 2004 by Antsyshkina, Sadikov, Sergienko, Poznyak.  相似文献   

20.
This paper reports on the results of accurate X-ray structural investigations of single crystals La3Ta0.5Ga5.5O14 (a = 8.2260(1) ?, c = 5.1207(1) ?, R/R w = 1.09%/1.10%, 3868 unique reflections) and La3Nb0.5Ga5.5O14 (a = 8.2237(1) ?, c = 5.1247(1) ?, R/R w = 1.02%/1.03%, 3735 unique reflections) (space group P321, Z = 1, sinϑ/λ|max ≈ 1.34 ?−1 for both compounds). Using sets of data with a large number of high-angle reflections makes it possible to reliably compare the crystal structures by applying statistical tests. The structural differences between the La3Ta0.5Ga5.5O14 and La3Nb0.5Ga5.5O14 crystals are weakly pronounced, which correlates with the closeness of their piezoelectric characteristics. Original Russian Text ? A.P. Dudka, B.V. Mill, Yu.V. Pisarevsky, 2009, published in Kristallografiya, 2009, Vol. 54, No. 4, pp. 599–607.  相似文献   

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