共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 437 毫秒
1.
2.
本文用AR-CM-MIC阳离子测定系统及Fura-2荧光技术,研究了研磨后表面存在自由基的α-石英,和离体肺泡巨噬细胞作用后细胞内游离Ca2+浓度([Ca2+])和游离Mg2+浓度([Mg2+]i)的关系.发现在含Ca2+和Mg2+的介质中,α-石英表面自由基越多,[Ca2+]i和[Mg2+]i升高越大;在无Ca2+和Mg2+的介质中,新研磨的α-石英能引起[Ca2+]i和[Mg2+]i升高.Ca2+和Mg2+的升高可能部分由于细胞内结合钙和结合镁的释放. 相似文献
3.
4.
笼形聚偕氨肟树脂的研究:酸处理树脂的吸附性能 总被引:5,自引:3,他引:5
笼形聚偕氨肟树脂(CAO)经盐酸处理垢,伯胺基转变成胺盐。酸处理笼形聚偕氨肟树脂(ACAO)对Mg^2+,Ca^2+,Ba^2+,Mn^2+,Co^2+,Ni^2+离子不吸附;对Zn^2+,Cd^2+,Cu^2+,Pb^2+离子的吸附效率在20%以下,但对Hg^2+离子的吸附效率则高达71.2%;对一些金属络阴离子的吸附效率顺序是Fe(CN)^2-6>Cr2O^2-7>MoO^2-4>PtCl^2 相似文献
5.
本文试验了硝酸钠对M^2+-5-Cl-PADAB、M^2+-3,5-diBr-PADAB、M^2+-5-Br-DE-PAP及M^2+-PAR(M=Co、Ni、Cu)显色体系的影响,发现硝酸钠对前两种显色体系有较大的影响,而对后两种显色体系的影响甚小。从引入NaNO3后吸收光谱的变化,pKa3的改变,配合物的稳定常数等方面探讨了NaNO3对显色反应的作用机理。 相似文献
6.
脑梗塞后血清常量元素钙镁含量的动态研究 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
为探讨急性脑梗塞后血清钙镁含量变化及其对预防和治疗的临床意义,随机选取32例患者采用不同时期晨起空腹采血,应用MTB法6400-A型临床电解质分析仪测定血清中Ca^2+和Mg^2+的含量。结果表明,病例组发病1周时血清Ca^2+和Mg^2+含量均低于对照组(P〈0.01),发病后24h血清Ca^2+,Mg^2+含量逐渐降低,到发病1周后血清Ca^2+、Mg^2+含量降低最明显,2周后血清Ca^2+ 相似文献
7.
PTFE—乙醚柱反相萃取层析连续分离和测定镓(Ⅲ)铟(Ⅲ)的研究 总被引:2,自引:3,他引:2
研究了在抗坏血酸存在下的6mol/L HBr介质作流动相,以PTFE(聚四氟乙烯)负载的乙醚作固定相,反相萃取层析使微量Ga(Ⅲ),In(Ⅲ)与Fe^3+、Tl^3+、Mo^6+、Au^3+、Ti^4+、Bi^3+、Al^3+、Mg^2+、Ca^2+、Ni^2+、Co^2+、Cd^2+、Zn^2+、Pb^2+、Cu^2+等多种离子分离。留于柱上的铟、镓分别用HCl(4mol/L)-H2O2(3%) 相似文献
8.
水溶液中四氮杂四乙酸大环与金属离子络合物的稳定性 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文采用pH电位滴定技术和计算机拟合,获得在20,25,30和40℃,0.5mol/L KCl水溶液中H4L(5,12-二苯基-7,14-二甲基-1,4,8,11-四氮杂环十四烷-四乙酸)的分步加质子常数及反应热焓值。又在40℃条件下测定了H4L与Cu^2+,Ni^2+,Co^2+,Zn^2+,Mn^2+,Cd^2+,Mg^2+,Ca^2+,Sr^2+,Ba^2+络合物的稳定常数,并对结果进行了讨 相似文献
9.
杯[4]单硫(硒)杂冠—5的合成及其对金属离子的识别性能 … 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
从简单无机硫、硒化合和直接合成冠醚环上含硫、硒杂原子的杯「4」单硫杂冠-5-及杯「4」硒杂冠-5,化合物的结构经HNMR、MS及元素分析确证,并研究了它们对Na、K、NH4,Co^2+、Ni^2+、Ag及Hg^+的两相萃取性能,其对Ag^|、Hg^+有较好的识别能力。 相似文献
10.
2—氨基苯并噻唑萃取铑及铑,铱分离的研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文研究用2-氨基苯并噻唑(简写ABT)溶剂萃取铑的最佳条件,在KI存在下于pH1~3,加热60min,所形成的络合物能定量地被己烷萃取,贱金属离子如Fe^3+,Al^3+,Cu^2+,Cd^2+,Co^2+,Ni^2+,Zn^2+,Mn^2+,Ca^2+,Mg^2+及铂族离子Pt(Ⅳ),Ir(Ⅳ)不被萃取,Pd^2+,可在未加入KI之前预先萃取分离,斜率测得萃合物组成为RhI3(ABT),红外光 相似文献
11.
12.
矿物表面因存在有各种悬空键 ,而形成了表面活性官能团 ,称作“表面位”。对石英来说 ,表面氧离子可以与水中H+和OH- 离子反应 ,使表面产生荷电性。研究表明[1 ,2 ] ,石英对二价金属离子的吸附反应遵循Freudlich方程 ,本文在分析石英表面位及其质子化反应、表面位与重金属离子反应的基础上 ,进一步探讨石英与水溶液作用的界面反应特征及其影响因素。1 实验材料与方法石英粉末样品用王水煮洗 ,后用纯净水浸洗至无AgCl,过滤、1 1 0℃烘干、450℃煅烧 1 2h。经NOVA 1 0 0 0VER3.7自动表面分析仪 (N2 BET法 )测定… 相似文献
13.
14.
15.
通过Stber溶胶-凝胶法制备了掺杂荧光染料的二氧化硅微粒.透射电子显微镜表征其直径分别为80、160和500nm.在荧光显微镜下观察HepG2细胞对不同尺寸微粒的吞噬并采用流式细胞仪研究了微粒进入细胞的途径.检测了二氧化硅微粒的细胞毒性,通过划痕修复实验、细胞黏附和Transwell细胞迁移实验研究了吞噬二氧化硅微粒对细胞黏附和迁移能力的影响.实验结果表明,HepG2细胞主要通过网格蛋白介导的胞吞途径对二氧化硅微粒进行吞噬,4℃培养和叠氮化钠处理都会抑制胞吞的效率.在浓度为0~200μg/mL范围内,直径为80nm的二氧化硅微粒会对细胞造成浓度依赖的细胞毒性,而直径为160nm和500nm的二氧化硅微粒没有对细胞存活率造成明显的影响.但是,吞噬三种尺寸的微粒后,细胞的黏附和迁移能力都有较明显的下降,推测原因可能是由于胞吞过程对细胞骨架造成了损伤. 相似文献
16.
Disruption of HepG2 cell adhesion by gold nanoparticle and Paclitaxel disclosed by in situ QCM measurement 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Cell adhesion is a crucial issue for cytotoxicity or anticancer effectiveness for tumor cells. However, how both nanoparticles and drugs affect cell adhesion has not yet been defined. Herein, we report for the first time that gold nanoparticles and Paclitaxel can disrupt adhesion, as well as enhance apoptosis of HepG2 cell individually and synergistically, as observed by in situ measurement using quartz crystal microbalance (QCM). It was also found by MTT assay that gold nanoparticles of low cellular cytotoxicity enhance the antiproliferation and apoptosis of HepG2 cell induced by Paclitaxel. Those findings would be of great potential for biomedical application of nanoparticles. 相似文献
17.
Yulin Ren Sijin Wu Joanna E. Burdette Xiaolin Cheng A. Douglas Kinghorn 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(12)
Digoxin is a cardiac glycoside long used to treat congestive heart failure and found recently to show antitumor potential. The hydroxy groups connected at the C-12, C-14, and C-3′a positions; the C-17 unsaturated lactone unit; the conformation of the steroid core; and the C-3 saccharide moiety have been demonstrated as being important for digoxin’s cytotoxicity and interactions with Na+/K+-ATPase. The docking profiles for digoxin and several derivatives and Na+/K+-ATPase were investigated; an additional small Asn130 side pocket was revealed, which could be useful in the design of novel digoxin-like antitumor agents. In addition, the docking scores for digoxin and its derivatives were found to correlate with their cytotoxicity, indicating a potential use of these values in the prediction of the cancer cell cytotoxicity of other cardiac glycosides. Moreover, in these docking studies, digoxin was found to bind to FIH-1 and NF-κB but not HDAC, IAP, and PI3K, suggesting that this cardiac glycoside directly targets FIH-1, Na+/K+-ATPase, and NF-κB to mediate its antitumor potential. Differentially, digoxigenin, the aglycon of digoxin, binds to HDAC and PI3K, but not FIH-1, IAP, Na+/K+-ATPase, and NF-κB, indicating that this compound may target tumor autophagy and metabolism to mediate its antitumor propensity. 相似文献
18.
19.
Mao-Qian Ran Jian-Ying Yuan Yuan-Hui Zhao Lan Mou Carl Redshaw 《Supramolecular chemistry》2016,28(5-6):418-426
AbstractThe fluorescent sensor (3) based on the 1,3-alternate conformation of the thiacalix[4]arene bearing the coumarin fluorophore, appended via an imino group, has been synthesised. Sensing properties were evaluated in terms of a colorimetric and fluorescence sensor for Zn2+ and F?. High selectivity and excellent sensitivity were exhibited, and ‘off-on’ optical behaviour in different media was observed. All changes were visible to the naked eye, whilst the presence of the Zn2+ and F? induces fluorescence enhancement and the formation of a 1:1 complex with 3. In addition, 3 exhibits low cytotoxicity and good cell permeability and can readily be employed for assessing the change of intracellular levels of Zn2+ and F?. 相似文献