共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 703 毫秒
1.
Mixed ligand complexes of Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II) and Zn(II) formed with glycine and uracil or 2-thiouracil have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, conductance, spectral (IR and electronic spectra) and magnetochemical measurements. Results show that glycine is bidentate in all cases; uracil behaves as a bidentate ligand in Cu(II) complex, coordinating through its one carbonyl oxygen and nitrogen, whereas in other cases it is only monodentate, coordinating only through nitrogen. With thiouracil, coordination occurs from carbonyl oxygen and one nitrogen in Cu(II) and Ni(II) complexes, but in the Co(II) complex coordination occurs from thionyl sulphur and nitrogen. In the Zn(II) complex it shows tridentate behaviour, coordinating through oxygen, sulphur and one nitrogen. Mixed Cu(II), Co(II) and Zn(II) complexes of uracil and of Ni(II) and Zn(II) with thiouracil are octahedral, whereas the mixed Ni(II) complex with uracil shows distorted tetrahedral geometry, and the mixed Co(II)-thiouracil complex is square planar. The mixed Cu(II)-thiouracil complex has a binuclear structure, with square planar arrangement around each copper atom. 相似文献
2.
G. B. Guseva E. V. Antina A. I. V’yugin A. E. Loginova 《Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry》2008,34(8):599-605
The reactions of complex formation of Cu(II), Co(II), Zn(II), Ni(II), and Cd(II) acetates with 3,3′,4,4′5,5′-hexamethyl-2,2′-dipyrrolylmethene (HL) in DMF were studied by the electronic spectroscopy and calorimetric titration methods at 298.15 K. The main products of the above reactions are [ML2] chelates. In the case of Cu and Ni salts, the process occurs through the spectrally recorded stage of formation of the heteroligand [ML(AcO)] complexes. The reaction with Cd acetate terminates at the stage of the heteroligand complex formation due to the large radius and decreasing electron affinity of the Cd2+ ion. The effect of the metal nature appears in the increasing thermodynamic stability of single-type complexes in the series [ML2]: Ni(II) < Zn(II) < Co(II) < Cu(II) and [ML(AcO)]: Cd(II) < Ni(II) < Cu(II). 相似文献
3.
Conditions for the preparation of Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) 3-methyladipates were investigated and their qualitative
composition and magnetic moments were determined. The IR spectra and powder diffraction patterns of the complexes prepared
of the general formula M(C7H10O4)·nH2O (n=0-11) were recorded and their thermal decomposition in air were studied. During heating the hydrated complexes are dehydrated
in one (Co, Ni) or two steps (Mn, Zn) losing all crystallization water molecules (Co, Ni) or some water molecules (Mn, Zn)
and then anhydrous (Co, Ni, Cu) or hydrated complexes (Mn, Zn) decompose directly to oxides (Mn, Co, Zn) or with intermediate
formation the mixture of M+MO (Ni, Cu). The carboxylate groups are bidentate (Mn, Co, Ni, Cu) or monodentate (Zn). The complexes
exist as polymers. The magnetic moments for the paramagnetic complexes of Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) attain values
5.48, 4.49, 2.84 and 1.45 B.M., respectively.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
4.
Chiral separation of dausyl amino acids by capillary electrophoresis using mixed selectors of Mn(ll)-L-alanine complex and β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) was studied. Resolution was considerably superior to that obtained by using either Mn (Ⅱ)-L-alanine complex or β-CD alone. The effects of separation parameters, such as pH value of buffer solution, capillary temperature, the concentration of Mn (Ⅱ)-L-alanine complex, the types of CD and ligand on the migration times and resolutions were investigated. Six different transition metal complexes,Cu(Ⅱ), Zn(Ⅱ), Co(Ⅱ), Ni(Ⅱ), Hg(Ⅱ) and Cd(Ⅱ)-L-alanine complexes have been employed and compared with Mn(Ⅱ)complex. Differences in retention and selectivity were found.The substitution of Cu(Ⅱ), Zn(Ⅱ), Co(Ⅱ) and Ni(Ⅱ) for Mn(Ⅱ) resulted in a better chiral resolution while Hg(Ⅱ) and Cd(Ⅱ) showed poorer resolution abilities. The chiral separation mechanism was also discussed briefly. 相似文献
5.
Complex formation of o-hydroxybenzaldehyde isonicotinoyl-hydrazone with Co(II), Ni(II), Zn(II), Mn(II), and Cd(II) has been investigated. These complexes are soluble in water-dioxane 1:1 (v/v) solutions and they were studied spectrophotometrically. The same complexes are soluble in organic solvents and studies on their extraction with chloroform, 1-pentanol and 1-octanol, for possible analytical application, are reported. In addition, complex formation of o-hydroxybenzaldehyde benzoyl hydrazone with Zn(II), and Mn(II) is also reported. 相似文献
6.
Yu. B. El’chishcheva L. G. Chekanova A. V. Radushev V. I. Karmanov 《Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry》2010,55(9):1490-1493
Complex formation of Cu(II), Co(II), Ni(II), and Zn(II) ions with nonsymmetric 1,2-diacylhydrazines (DAHs) in ammonia solutions
was studied. [M(II): [DAH] ratios were found by equilibrium slope, isomolar series, and conductometric titration methods to
be 1: 1 and 1: 2 for Cu(II), 2: 1 and 1: 1 for Co(II), 2: 1 and 1: 1 for Ni(II), and 1: 1 for Zn(II). Independent of the [M(II):
[DAH] ratio, we have isolated only complexes of composition 1: 1 from ammonia solutions. The composition was confirmed by
IR spectroscopy and elemental analyses. The solubility products of solid complexes of 1: 1 composition and the complex formation
constants were calculated with considering the states of ligands and metal ions in ammonia solutions. The solubility products
of the solid complexes were found to depend on the length of radical in DAHs. 相似文献
7.
Mononuclear Ni(II), Co(II), and Zn(II) complexes of the bppppa (N,N-bis[(6-phenyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]-N-[(6-pivaloylamido-2-pyridyl)methyl]amine) ligand have been synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography, 1H NMR, UV-vis (Ni(II) and Co(II)) and infrared spectroscopy, and elemental analysis. Each complex has the empirical formula [(bppppa)M](ClO4)2 (M = Ni(II), 2; Zn(II), 3; Co(II), 4) and in the solid state exhibits a metal center having a coordination number of five; albeit, the cation of 2 also has a sixth weak interaction involving a perchlorate anion. Treatment of [(bppppa)Ni](ClO4)2 (2) with 1 equiv of acetohydroxamic acid results in the formation of [(bppppa)Ni(HONHC(O)CH3)](ClO4)2 (1), a novel Ni(II) complex having a coordinated neutral acetohydroxamic acid ligand. In 1, one phenyl-appended pyridyl donor of the bppppa chelate ligand is dissociated from the metal center and acts as a hydrogen bond acceptor for the hydroxyl group of the bound acetohydroxamic acid ligand. Treatment of 1 with excess water results in the formation of 2 and free acetohydroxamic acid. We hypothesize that this reaction occurs due to disruption of the intramolecular hydrogen bonding interaction involving the bound acid. In this series of reactions, the bppppa ligand exhibits behavior reminiscent of a type III hemilabile ligand in terms of one phenylpyridyl donor. Treatment of 3 or 4 with acetohydroxamic acid results in no reaction, indicating that the bppppa-ligated Ni(II) derivative 2 exhibits unique coordination chemistry with respect to reaction with acetohydroxamic acid within this series of complexes. We attribute this reactivity to the ability of the bppppa-ligated Ni(II) center to adopt a pseudo-octahedral geometry, whereas the Zn(II) and Co(II) complexes retain five coordinate metal centers. 相似文献
8.
9.
Mohamed M. Shoukry Mohamed R. H. Elmoghayar Mohamed K. A. Ibraim Ahmed H. H. Elghandour 《中国化学会会志》1987,34(1):13-18
The stepwise formation constants of N-antipyrinyl-N′-3-phenyl-2-propenoyl-thiourea (I) complexes with metal ions of the first transition series, Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Mn(II) and Zn(II) have been determined in 70% (V/V) ethanol-water medium. The formation constants for the chelates follow the Irving-Williams series: Zn(II)<Cu(II)>Ni(II)>Co(II)>Mn(II) The effect of ionic radius and electronegativity on the chelate formation are discussed. Complexes of Cu(II) and Ni(II) have been synthesised and characterised by elemental analysis, electrolytic conductance, IR spectra and magnetic susceptibility measurements. The ligand forms bis-complexes with Cu(II) and Ni(II). The binding sites are oxygen and sulphur atoms. 相似文献
10.
《Journal of Molecular Structure》2001,560(1-3):1-7
Four novel mixed ligand complexes of Cu(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Zn(II) with saccharin and nicotinamide were synthesised and characterised on the basis of elemental analysis, FT-IR spectroscopic study, UV–Vis spectrometric and magnetic susceptibility data. The structure of the Cu (II) complex is completely different from those of the Co(II), Ni(II) and Zn(II) complexes. From the frequencies of the saccharinato CO and SO2 modes, it has been proven that the saccharinato ligands in the structure of the Cu complex are coordinated to the metal ion ([Cu(NA)2(Sac)2(H2O)], where NA — nicotinamide, Sac — saccharinato ligand or ion), whilst in the Co(II), Ni(II) and Zn(II) complexes are uncoordinated and exist as ions ([M(NA)2(H2O)4](Sac)2). 相似文献
11.
Wang Kun Fu Qiang Ma JiCheng Li WeiLi Li WenJu Hou Yang Chen LiLi Zhao BaoZhong 《中国科学:化学(英文版)》2012,55(9):1872-1880
A novel phthalocyanine,2,9(10),16(17),23(24)-tetra(4-benzoyl)phenoxyphthalocyanine,and its complexes with Zn(II),Cu(II),Co(II),and Ni(II) have been synthesized and characterized by a combination of elemental analysis,IR,1 H NMR,UV-vis spectroscopy and mass spectrometry.All of the materials are very soluble in common organic solvents such as dichloromethane,chloroform,tetrahydrofuran,N,N-dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide.The Q band wavelengths of the complexes decrease in the order:Zn > Cu > Ni > Co.Redox processes were observed at 1.06,0.74,0.51 and 0.98 V for the free phthalocyanine,at 0.72 and 1.04 V for the Co(II) complex,at 1.24,0.77,0.24,0.61 and 0.91 V for the Cu(II) complex,and at 0.74 and 1.20 V for the Ni(II) complex.The cyclic voltammograms of the phthalocyanine ring of the four species are similar,with reduction and oxidation couples each involving a one-electron transfer process. 相似文献
12.
Nair MS Joseyphus RS 《Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy》2008,70(4):749-753
Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) complexes of the Schiff base derived from vanillin and dl-alpha-aminobutyric acid were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, electronic spectra, conductance measurements, magnetic measurements, powder XRD and biological activity. The analytical data show the composition of the metal complex to be [ML(H(2)O)], where L is the Schiff base ligand. The conductance data indicate that all the complexes are non-electrolytes. IR results demonstrate the tridentate binding of the Schiff base ligand involving azomethine nitrogen, phenolic oxygen and carboxylato oxygen atoms. The IR data also indicate the coordination of a water molecule with the metal ion in the complex. The electronic spectral measurements show that Co(II) and Ni(II) complexes have tetrahedral geometry, while Cu(II) complex has square planar geometry. The powder XRD studies indicate that Co(II) and Cu(II) complexes are amorphous, whereas Ni(II) and Zn(II) complexes are crystalline in nature. Magnetic measurements show that Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) complexes have paramagnetic behaviour. Antibacterial results indicated that the metal complexes are more active than the ligand. 相似文献
13.
Yoshida J Nishikiori S Kuroda R 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2008,14(34):10570-10578
Bis(3-cyano-pentane-2,4-dionato) (CNacac) metal complex, [M(CNacac)(2)], which acts as both a metal-ion-like and a ligand-like building unit, forms supramolecular structures by self-assembly. Co-grinding of the metal acetates of Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with CNacacH formed a CNacac complex in all cases: mononuclear complex was formed in the cases of Mn(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II), whereas polymeric ones were formed in the cases of Fe(II), Co(II) and Ni(II). Subsequent annealing converted the mononuclear complexes of Mn(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) to their corresponding polymers as a result of dehydration of the mononuclear complexes. The resultant Mn(II), Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Zn(II) polymeric complexes had a common 3 D structure with high thermal stability. In the case of Cu(II), a 1 D polymer was obtained. The Mn(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) polymeric complexes returned to their original mononuclear complexes on exposure to water vapour but they reverted to the polymeric complexes by re-annealing. Co-grinding of metal chlorides with CNacacH and annealing of the mononuclear CNacac complexes prepared from solution reactions were also examined for comparison. [Mn(CNacac)(2)(H(2)O)(2)], [M(CNacac)(2)(H(2)O)] (M=Cu(II) and Zn(II)) and [M(CNacac)(2)](infinity) (M=Mn(II), Fe(II) and Zn(II)) are new compounds, which clearly indicated the power of the combined mechanochemical/annealing method for the synthesis of varied metal coordination complexes. 相似文献
14.
Complexes of Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II) with 3-(2-pyridyl)-1-(2-hydroxy phenyl)-2-propen-1-one (PHPO), 3-(1-naphthyl)-1-(2-hydroxy
phenyl)-2-propen-1-one (NHPO) and 3-(3,4-dimethoxy phenyl)-1-(2-hydroxy phenyl)-2-propen-1-one (DMPHPO) have been synthesized
and characterized by analytical, conductivity, thermal, magnetic, infrared, electronic and electron spin resonance data. Based
on analytical data the stoichiometry of the complexes has been found to be 1 : 2. The conductivity data show that all these
complexes are non-electrolytes. The infrared spectral data indicate that the ligand PHPO acts as uninegative tridentately
towards Co(II) and Ni(II) and bidentately with Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II). Ligands like NHPO and DMPHPO act as uninegative
bidentately with all the metal ions. The electronic spectral data suggest that all the Co(II) complexes and Ni(II) of PHPO
complex are octahedral and all the Cu(II) and Ni(II) of NHPO and DMPHPO complex are square-planar. The complex of Zn(II) and
Cd(II) are tetrahedral. ESR parameters of Cu(II) complexes have been calculated and relevant conclusions have been drawn with
respect to the nature of bonds present in them. 相似文献
15.
Potentiometric and spectrophotometric studies on Semi-Methylthymol Blue (SMTB or H(4)L) have been performed. The acid-base and Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II)-ligand reaction stoichiometries were determined, and the formation constants of the corresponding proton and metal complexes, and the molar absorptivities were calculated. Evidence was found for the formation of 1:1 Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) complexes, and 1:1 and 1:2 Zn(II) complexes. Cu(II) formed the hydroxo-complex, Cu(OH)L(3-), but no hydroxo-complexes of the other metal ions were observed. Suggestions are made concerning the probable structure of the complexes. 相似文献
16.
Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II) 3-methylglutarates were prepared as solids with general formula MC6 H8 O4 ×n H2 O, where n =0–8. Their solubilities in water at 293 K were determined (7.0×10−2 −4.2×10−3 mol dm−3 ). The IR spectra were recorded and thermal decomposition in air was investigated. The IR spectra suggest that the carboxylate
groups are mono- or bidentate. During heating the hydrated complexes lose some water molecules in one (Mn, Co, Ni, Cu) or
two steps (Cd) and then mono- (Cu) or dihydrates (Mn, Co, Ni) decompose to oxides directly (Mn, Cu, Co) or with intermediate
formation of free metals (Co, Ni). Anhydrous Zn(II) complex decomposes directly to the oxide ZnO.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
17.
Vovk T. V. Kovalchukova O. V. Zaitsev B. E. Strashnova S. B. Belskii V. K. Stash A. I. 《Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry》2003,29(4):291-296
Crystal structure of 2,3-dihydroxypyridine (H2L) is determined. Mn(HL)Cl · H2O, Co(HL)Cl · 2H2O, Cu(HL)Cl, Ni(HL)OH · H2O, and Zn(HL)OH · H2O complexes are synthesized by reacting Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II) chlorides with H2L in ethanol solutions and identified. In these complexes, 2,3-dihydroxypyridine is involved in coordination as a monoanion. Spectral parameters of neutral and anionic forms of a ligand are determined and the acidity and complex formation constants are calculated. The compositions of complexes are established. 相似文献
18.
Electroplating of Ni, Co, and Zn is widely used in the industry, because coating of tools with these materials can improve
mechanical and chemical properties such as hardness, toughness, and corrosion resistively. Ni, Co, and Zn are among toxic
metals of significance for environmental surveillance. Therefore, determination of these elements in wastewater is very important.
This paper reports the use of an adsorptive cathodic stripping voltammetric technique for the simultaneous determination of
Ni(II), Co(II), and Zn(II) with dimethylglyoxime (DMG) as a chelating agent. Voltammograms of Ni(II), Co(II), and Zn(II) initially
contained three peaks corresponding to these metals. However, the peaks overlapped. Therefore, the effect of organic solvents
was studied, and the results showed that the use of a suitable ratio of ethanol-water (1:5) solvent and pH provided peaks
that were distinctly separated. The metals can be quantified at concentrations above 0.03 (Ni), 0.02 (Co), and 0.1 μg/mL (Zn).
The RSD (%) at concentration levels of 0.10 μg/mL Ni(II), 0.10 μg/mL Co(II), and 0.30 μg/mL Zn(II) is 2.3, 2.0, and 3.3%,
respectively. The influence of pH, DMG concentration, scan rate, accumulations time, and potential was investigated. The method
was satisfactorily used for determination of the metals under study in water and wastewater.
The text was submitted by the authors in English. 相似文献
19.
Conditions for the preparation of Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II) 4-methylphthalates were investigated and
their composition, solubility in water at 295 K and magnetic moments were determined. IR spectra and powder diffraction patterns
of the complexes prepared with molar ratio of metal to organic ligand of 1.0:1.0 and general formula: M [ CH3C6H3(CO2)2]·nH2o (n=1-3) were recorded and their decomposition in air were studied. During heating the hydrated complexes are dehydrated in one
(Mn, Co, Ni, Zn, Cd) or two steps (Cu) and next the anhydrous complexes decompose to oxides directly (Cu, Zn), with intermediate
formation of carbonates (Mn, Cd), oxocarbonates (Ni) or carbonate and free metal (Co). The carboxylate groups in the complexes
studied are mono- and bidentate (Co, Ni), bidentate chelating and bridging (Zn) or bidentate chelating (Mn, Cu, Cd). The magnetic
moments for paramagnetic complexes of Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) attain values 5.92, 5.05, 3.36 and 1.96 M.B., respectively.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
20.
The thermodynamic and geometric parameters of isomeric macrotricyclic Mn(II), Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II) complexes
with the (NSSN) coordination of the ligand donor centers formed in the reaction of corresponding hexacyanoferrates(II) with
ethanedithioamide H2N-C(=S)-C(=S)-NH2 and ethanedial HC(=O)-CH(=O) in gelatin-immobilized matrix implants have been calculated by the hybrid B3LYP density functional
theory method with the use of the 6–31G(d) basis set and the Gaussian 03 program package. The bond lengths and bond and torsion
angles in these complexes have been reported, and it has been stated that the Mn(II), Co(II), and Cu(II) complexes are nearly
planar, the Fe(II) and Ni(II) complexes are slightly nonplanar, while the Zn(II) complex exhibits a rather considerable deviation
from coplanarity. The additional five-membered chelate ring resulting from template cross-linking is almost planar in all
cases. 相似文献