共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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Prof. Songping Wu Dr. Cuiping Han James Iocozzia Mingjia Lu Rongyun Ge Rui Xu Prof. Zhiqun Lin 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2016,55(28):7898-7922
Germanium‐based nanomaterials have emerged as important candidates for next‐generation energy‐storage devices owing to their unique chemical and physical properties. In this Review, we provide a review of the current state‐of‐the‐art in germanium‐based materials design, synthesis, processing, and application in battery technology. The most recent advances in the area of Ge‐based nanocomposite electrode materials and electrolytes for solid‐state batteries are summarized. The limitations of Ge‐based materials for energy‐storage applications are discussed, and potential research directions are also presented with an emphasis on commercial products and theoretical investigations. 相似文献
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Rechargeable magnesium batteries (RMBs) attract research interest owing to the low cost and high reliability, but the design of cathode materials is the major difficulty of their development. The bivalent magnesium cation suffers from a strong interaction with the anion and is difficult to intercalate into traditional magnesium intercalation cathodes. Herein, an amorphous molybdenum polysulfide (a-MoSx) is synthesized via a simple one-step solvothermal reaction and used as the cathode material for RMBs. The a-MoSx cathode provides a high capacity (185 mAh g−1) and a good rate performance (50 mAh g−1 at 1000 mA g−1), which are much superior compared with crystalline MoS2 and demonstrate the privilege of amorphous RMB cathodes. A mechanism study demonstrates both of molybdenum and sulfur undergo redox reactions and contribute to the capacity. Further optimizations indicate low-temperature synthesis would favor the magnesium storage performance of a-MoSx. 相似文献
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Xiangyu Zhao Zhirong Zhao‐Karger Maximilian Fichtner Xiaodong Shen 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2020,59(15):5902-5949
Rechargeable batteries are considered one of the most effective energy storage technologies to bridge the production and consumption of renewable energy. The further development of rechargeable batteries with characteristics such as high energy density, low cost, safety, and a long cycle life is required to meet the ever‐increasing energy‐storage demands. This Review highlights the progress achieved with halide‐based materials in rechargeable batteries, including the use of halide electrodes, bulk and/or surface halogen‐doping of electrodes, electrolyte design, and additives that enable fast ion shuttling and stable electrode/electrolyte interfaces, as well as realization of new battery chemistry. Battery chemistry based on monovalent cation, multivalent cation, anion, and dual‐ion transfer is covered. This Review aims to promote the understanding of halide‐based materials to stimulate further research and development in the area of high‐performance rechargeable batteries. It also offers a perspective on the exploration of new materials and systems for electrochemical energy storage. 相似文献
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LiAl_yNi_(1-y)O_2作为锂离子电池正极材料的研究 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6
本文采用固相反应法合成了一系列不同 y值的LiAlyNi1- yO2 材料 ,通过对其电化学性能的研究发现 ,在适当的烧结条件下 ,LixAl0 .2 5 Ni0 .75 O2 作为二次锂离子电池的正极材料 ,其耐过充性和循环性能都有明显改善 .当Li含量大于 1时 ,在高电位范围充放 (3- 4 .8V) 30次循环后仍保持着首次放电容量的 95 % ,而LiNiO2 在此电压范围内经 2 0次循环后却只有首次放电容量的 5 6 % .通过循环伏安实验表明 :性能改善的主要原因可能是由于充电过程中 ,Al3+ 的掺杂阻止了LixAl0 .2 5Ni0 .75 O2 随Li+ 离子过量脱出而发生晶型转变 . 相似文献
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Dr. Lian Shen Prof. Zhaoxiang Wang Prof. Liquan Chen 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2014,20(39):12559-12562
Prussian blues (or iron cyanides) and their analogues are attractive in both fundamental studies and industrial applications owing to their chemical and structural diversity. The large open space in their framework provides tunnels and space for the transport and storage of lithium ions. Two Prussian blues were synthesized by a co‐precipitation method. The nanosized Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3 and cubic FeFe(CN)6 deliver reversible capacities of 95 mAh g?1 and 138 mAh g?1, respectively. In comparison, FeFe(CN)6 shows cycling and rate performances superior to Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3. 相似文献
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Min Wu Yi Cui Amruth Bhargav Yaroslav Losovyj Amanda Siegel Mangilal Agarwal Ying Ma Yongzhu Fu 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2016,55(34):10027-10031
An organotrisulfide (RSSSR, R is an organic group) has three sulfur atoms which could be involved in multi‐electron reduction reactions; therefore it is a promising electrode material for batteries. Herein, we use dimethyl trisulfide (DMTS) as a model compound to study its redox reactions in rechargeable lithium batteries. With the aid of XRD, XPS, and GC‐MS analysis, we confirm DMTS could undergo almost a 4 e? reduction process in a complete discharge to 1.0 V. The discharge products are primarily LiSCH3 and Li2S. The lithium cell with DMTS catholyte delivers an initial specific capacity of 720 mAh g?1DMTS and retains 82 % of the capacity over 50 cycles at C/10 rate. When the electrolyte/DMTS ratio is 3:1 mL g?1, the reversible specific energy for the cell including electrolyte can be 229 Wh kg?1. This study shows organotrisulfide is a promising high‐capacity cathode material for high‐energy rechargeable lithium batteries. 相似文献
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Cathode material LiVPO4Cl for lithium-ion rechargeable batteries was synthesized by one-step hydro-thermal method. The result of XRD measurement shows that LiVPO4Cl material has a triclinic crystal structure, P1 space group; the results of SEM and TEM indicate that the sample is mostly single-crystalline, stick-like material; and the results of charge/discharge testing and cyclic voltammetry measurement demonstrate that the charging plateau of LiVPO4Cl material maintains at 4.02 V and the discharging plateau at 3.86 V. After sufficient activation, the discharge capacity at 0.1C rate of the fortieth cycle of LiVPO4Cl material with relatively higher content of carbon reaches 101 mAh·g-1. 相似文献
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Dr. Oscar Tutusaus Dr. Rana Mohtadi Dr. Timothy S. Arthur Dr. Fuminori Mizuno Dr. Emily G. Nelson Prof. Yulia V. Sevryugina 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(27):7900-7904
Unlocking the full potential of rechargeable magnesium batteries has been partially hindered by the reliance on chloride‐based complex systems. Despite the high anodic stability of these electrolytes, they are corrosive toward metallic battery components, which reduce their practical electrochemical window. Following on our new design concept involving boron cluster anions, monocarborane CB11H12? produced the first halogen‐free, simple‐type Mg salt that is compatible with Mg metal and displays an oxidative stability surpassing that of ether solvents. Owing to its inertness and non‐corrosive nature, the Mg(CB11H12)2/tetraglyme (MMC/G4) electrolyte system permits standardized methods of high‐voltage cathode testing that uses a typical coin cell. This achievement is a turning point in the research and development of Mg electrolytes that has deep implications on realizing practical rechargeable Mg batteries. 相似文献
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聚阴离子型锂离子电池正极材料研究进展 总被引:18,自引:0,他引:18
综述了各种聚阴离子型锂离子电池正极材料的研究现状,重点对各种材料的结构和性能的关系,尤其是聚阴离子在正极材料中的作用,以及改善材料电导率的各种方法及其机理进行了总结和探讨. 相似文献
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Dingrong Deng Dr. Yanjun Zhang Gen Li Xueyun Wang Dr. Li‐Hua Gan Dr. Li Jiang Prof. Chun‐Ru Wang 《化学:亚洲杂志》2014,9(5):1265-1269
Nanometer‐sized flakes of MnV2O6 were synthesized by a hydrothermal method. No surfactant, expensive metal salt, or alkali reagent was used. These MnV2O6 nanoflakes present a high discharge capacity of 768 mA h g?1 at 200 mA g?1, good rate capacity, and excellent cycling stability. Further investigation demonstrates that the nanoflake structure and the specific crystal structure make the prepared MnV2O6 a suitable material for lithium‐ion batteries. 相似文献
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Qin Zhang Prof. Yaobo Hu Jun Wang Yuanxiao Dai Prof. Fusheng Pan 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(54):13568-13574
Rechargeable magnesium batteries (RMBs) have been considered a promising energy-storage device due to their high energy density and high safety, but they still suffer from a lack of high-rate performance and cycle performance of the cathode. Nanosized CuCo2S4/Cu7.2S4 composites have been synthesized for the first time by a facile solvothermal method. Herein, the magnesium ion storage behavior when applied in the cathode for RMBs is discussed. Electrochemical results demonstrated that the CuCo2S4/Cu7.2S4 composites exhibit a high initial discharge capacity of 256 mAh g−1 at 10 mA g−1 and 123 mAh g−1 at 300 mA g−1 at room temperature and an outstanding long-term cyclic stability over 300 cycles at 300 mA g−1. Furthermore, the electrochemical storage mechanism demonstrated that the storage process of magnesium ion in the CuCo2S4/Cu7.2S4 cathode is mainly driven by strong pseudocapacitive effects. 相似文献
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Junxiong Wu Prof. Francesco Ciucci Prof. Jang-Kyo Kim 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,26(29):6296-6319
The rapid development of electrochemical energy storage systems requires new electrode materials with high performance. As a two-dimensional material, molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) has attracted increasing interest in energy storage applications due to its layered structure, tunable physical and chemical properties, and high capacity. In this review, the atomic structures and properties of different phases of MoS2 are first introduced. Then, typical synthetic methods for MoS2 and MoS2-based composites are presented. Furthermore, the recent progress in the design of diverse MoS2-based micro/nanostructures for rechargeable batteries, including lithium-ion, lithium-sulfur, sodium-ion, potassium-ion, and multivalent-ion batteries, is overviewed. Additionally, the roles of advanced in situ/operando techniques and theoretical calculations in elucidating fundamental insights into the structural and electrochemical processes taking place in these materials during battery operation are illustrated. Finally, a perspective is given on how the properties of MoS2-based electrode materials are further improved and how they can find widespread application in the next-generation electrochemical energy-storage systems. 相似文献
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Ruthenium‐Oxide‐Coated Sodium Vanadium Fluorophosphate Nanowires as High‐Power Cathode Materials for Sodium‐Ion Batteries 下载免费PDF全文
Manhua Peng Biao Li Huijun Yan Dongtang Zhang Prof. Xiayan Wang Prof. Dingguo Xia Prof. Guangsheng Guo 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(22):6452-6456
Sodium‐ion batteries are a very promising alternative to lithium‐ion batteries because of their reliance on an abundant supply of sodium salts, environmental benignity, and low cost. However, the low rate capability and poor long‐term stability still hinder their practical application. A cathode material, formed of RuO2‐coated Na3V2O2(PO4)2F nanowires, has a 50 nm diameter with the space group of I4/mmm. When used as a cathode material for Na‐ion batteries, a reversible capacity of 120 mAh g?1 at 1 C and 95 mAh g?1 at 20 C can be achieved after 1000 charge–discharge cycles. The ultrahigh rate capability and enhanced cycling stability are comparable with high performance lithium cathodes. Combining first principles computational investigation with experimental observations, the excellent performance can be attributed to the uniform and highly conductive RuO2 coating and the preferred growth of the (002) plane in the Na3V2O2(PO4)2F nanowires. 相似文献
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Wontae Lee Shoaib Muhammad Chernov Sergey Hayeon Lee Jaesang Yoon Yong‐Mook Kang Won‐Sub Yoon 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2020,59(7):2578-2605
The accelerating development of technologies requires a significant energy consumption, and consequently the demand for advanced energy storage devices is increasing at a high rate. In the last two decades, lithium‐ion batteries have been the most robust technology, supplying high energy and power density. Improving cathode materials is one of the ways to satisfy the need for even better batteries. Therefore developing new types of positive electrode materials by increasing cell voltage and capacity with stability is the best way towards the next‐generation Li rechargeable batteries. To achieve this goal, understanding the principles of the materials and recognizing the problems confronting the state‐of‐the‐art cathode materials are essential prerequisites. This Review presents various high‐energy cathode materials which can be used to build next‐generation lithium‐ion batteries. It includes nickel and lithium‐rich layered oxide materials, high voltage spinel oxides, polyanion, cation disordered rock‐salt oxides and conversion materials. Particular emphasis is given to the general reaction and degradation mechanisms during the operation as well as the main challenges and strategies to overcome the drawbacks of these materials. 相似文献
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可充电镁电池成本低、安全性好,是非常有前景的下一代二次电池,其关键之一是开发高性能的正极材料.本工作首次利用分级结构氮掺杂碳纳米笼(hNCNC)作为可充电镁电池的正极材料,展现出高放电比容量(71m Ah·g-1@100m A·g-1)、优异的倍率性能(60 mAh·g-1@2000 mA·g-1)和长循环稳定性(1000圈容量保留率83%@1000 mA·g-1). hNCNC呈现电容行为主导的储镁机制,理论研究表明镁离子主要吸附在微孔边缘的碳原子、吡啶氮或吡咯氮等活性位点上.其优异储镁性能可归因于:(1) hNCNC的大比表面积(1590 m2·g-1)、丰富微孔缺陷和高吡啶/吡咯氮含量(4.49 at.%)有效提升了储镁容量;(2) hNCNC的高导电性、多级孔道结构及N掺杂导致的高浸润性有利于电荷传输,降低了电池的等效串联电阻,从而改善了倍率性能;(3) hNCNC的稳定碳骨架结构及其表面吸附储镁机制使其具有优异的长循环稳定性... 相似文献