A characterization of the Clifford torus

In this paper, we prove that an -dimensional closed minimal hypersurface with Ricci curvature of a unit sphere is isometric to a Clifford torus if , where is the squared norm of the second fundamental form of .

     

An estimate of the pinching constant of minimal hypersurfaces with constant scalar curvature in the unit sphere

LetM ⁿ (n>3) be a closed minimal hypersurface with constant scalar curvature in the unit sphereS ⁿ⁺¹ (1) andS the square of the length of its second fundamental form. In this paper we prove thatS>n implies estimates of the formS>n+cn−d withc≥1/4. For example, forn>17 andS>n we proveS>n+1/4n which is sharper than a recent result of the authors [5] The second author's research was supported by NNSFC, FECC and CPSF.     

A rigidity theorem for the Clifford tori in

Let be the unit hypersphere in the 4-dimensional Euclidean space defined by . For each with , we denote by the Clifford torus in given by the equations and . The Clifford torus is a flat Riemannian manifold equipped with the metric induced by the inclusion map . In this note we prove the following rigidity theorem: If is an isometric embedding, then there exists an isometry of such that . We also show no flat torus with the intrinsic diameter is embeddable in except for a Clifford torus.

     

单位球面S~6中的Blaschke等参超曲面

单位球面中的一个无脐点浸入子流形称为Blaschke等参子流形如果它的Mbius形式恒为零并且所有的Blaschke特征值均为常数.维数m4的Blaschke等参超曲面已经有了完全的分类.截止目前,Mbius等参超曲面的所有已知例子都是Blaschke等参的.另一方面,确实存在许多不是Mbius等参的Blaschke等参超曲面,它们都具有不超过两个的不同Blaschke特征值.在已有分类定理的基础上,本文对于5维Blaschke等参超曲面进行了完全的分类.特别地,我们证明了S6中具有多于两个不同Blaschke特征值的Blaschke等参超曲面一定是Mbius等参的,给出了此前一个问题的部分解答.     

A characterization of Clifford tori with constant scalar curvature one by the first stability eigenvalue

Let M be a compact hypersurface with constant scalar curvature one immersed into the unit Euclidean sphere . As is well-known, such hypersurfaces can be characterized variationally as critical points of the integral _M Hdv. In this paper we derive a sharp upper bound for the first eigenvalue of the corresponding Jacobi operator in terms of the mean curvature of the hypersurface. Moreover, we prove that this bound is achieved only for the Clifford tori in with scalar curvature one.—Dedicated to the memory of Prof. José F. Escobar, Chepe     

On the Blaschke isoparametric hypersurfaces in the unit sphere

Given an immersed submanifold x ： M^M → S^n in the unit sphere S^n without umbilics, a Blaschke eigenvalue of x is by definition an eigenvalue of the Blaschke tensor of x. x is called Blaschke isoparametric if its Mobius form vanishes identically and all of its Blaschke eigenvalues are constant. Then the classification of Blaschke isoparametric hypersurfaces is natural and interesting in the MSbius geometry of submanifolds. When n = 4, the corresponding classification theorem was given by the authors. In this paper, we are able to complete the corresponding classification for n = 5. In particular, we shall prove that all the Blaschke isoparametric hypersurfaces in S^5 with more than two distinct Blaschke eigenvalues are necessarily Mobius isoparametric.     

On spacelike hypersurfaces with constant scalar curvature in locally symmetric Lorentz spaces

The purpose of this paper is to study compact or complete spacelike hypersurfaces with constant normalized scalar curvature in a locally symmetric Lorentz space satisfying some curvature conditions. We give an optimal estimate of the squared norm of the second fundamental form of such hypersurfaces. Furthermore, the totally umbilical hypersurfaces are characterized.     

An optimal rigidity theorem for complete submanifolds in a sphere

It is proved that if M^n is an n-dimensional complete submanifold with parallel mean curvature vector and flat normal bundle in S^n＋p（1）, and if supM S 〈 α（n, H）, where α（n,H）=n＋n^3/2（n-1）H^2-n（n-2）/n（n-1）√n^2H^4＋4（n-1）H^2,then M^n must be the totally urnbilical sphere S^n（1/√1＋H^2）.An example to show that the pinching constant α（n, H） appears optimal is given.     

On spectral characterizations of Willmore hypersurfaces in a sphere

Let M be a closed Willmore hypersurface in the sphere S^n＋1（1） （n ≥ 2） with the same mean curvature of the Willmore torus Wm,n-m, if SpecP（M） = Spec^P（Wm,n-m ） （p = 0, 1,2）, then M is Wm,n-m.     

子流形的测地曲率

该文研究了黎曼齐次空间G/H中子流形M~p和子流形N~q的交M~p∩gN~q的测地曲率,其中g∈G为等距群,并把M~p∩gN~q的第二基本形式表示成M~p和N~q的测地曲率以及它们之间的夹角的组合.     

空间形式中具常数量曲率的子流形的内蕴刚性

Under the assumption that the normalized mean curvature vector is parallel in the normal bundle, by using the generalized ChengYau＇s self-adjoint differential operator, here we obtain some rigidity results for compact submanifolds with constant scalar curvature and higher codimension in the space forms.     

Clifford 环面 Sm(\sqrt{\frac{m}{n}})×Sn-m(\sqrt{\frac{n-m}{n}})的刚性定理

\small\zihao{-5}\begin{quote}{\heiti 摘要:} 设$M$为$n+1$维单位球面$S^{n+1}(1)$中的一个极小闭超曲面，如果 $ n \le S \le n+\frac{2}{3}$, 则有 $S=n$ 且 $M$ 与某一Clifford 环面 $S^m(\sqrt{m/n}) \times S^{n-m}(\sqrt{(n-m)/n})$等距.     

On complete submanifolds with parallel mean curvature in negative pinched manifolds

A rigidity theorem for oriented complete submanifolds with parallel mean curvature in a complete and simply connected Riemannian (n p)-dimensional manifold Nn p with negative sectional curvature is proved. For given positive integers n(≥ 2), p and for a constant H satisfying H ＞ 1 there exists a negative number τ(n,p, H) ∈ (-1, 0) with the property that if the sectional curvature of N is pinched in [-1, τ(n,p, H)], and if the squared length of the second fundamental form is in a certain interval, then Nn p is isometric to the hyperbolic space Hn p(-1). As a consequence, this submanifold M is congruent to Sn(1/ H2-1) or theVeronese surface in S4(1/√H2-1).     

关于Minkowski空间的子流形

利用Ｆｉｎｓｌｅｒ法曲率Ａ、Ｌａｎｄｓｂｅｒｇ曲率Ｌｙ、法切曲率Ｆｙ、Ｂｅｒｗａｌｄ联络Ｄ以及第二基本形式Ⅱ_ｙ，研究Ｍｉｎｋｏｗｓｋｉ空间中的子流形、子流形的旗曲率与李齐曲率．     

A conformal differential invariant and the conformal rigidity of hypersurfaces

For a hypersurface of a conformal space, we introduce a conformal differential invariant , where and are the first and the second fundamental forms of connected by the apolarity condition. This invariant is called the conformal quadratic element of . The solution of the problem of conformal rigidity is presented in the framework of conformal differential geometry and connected with the conformal quadratic element of . The main theorem states:

Let , and let and be two nonisotropic hypersurfaces without umbilical points in a conformal space or a pseudoconformal space of signature . Suppose that there is a one-to-one correspondence between points of these hypersurfaces, and in the corresponding points of and the following condition holds: where is a mapping induced by the correspondence . Then the hypersurfaces and are conformally equivalent.

     

Rigidity Theorem of Hypersurfaces with Constant Scalar Curvature in a Unit Sphere

In this paper, we give a characterization of tori S^1 （ √ nr＋2-n/nr）×S^n-1（√ n-2/nr） and S^m （ √n/m ） ×S^n-m （√n-m/n）. Our result extends the result due to Li （1996）on the condition that M is an n-dimensional complete hypersurface in Sn＋1 with two distinct principal curvatures. Keywords principal curvature, Clifford torus, Gauss equations     

复空间形式中常数量曲率的完备全实伪脐子流形

设CNnc是具有常全纯截面曲率c(≤O)的复n维的复空间形式,Mn是CNnc中常数量曲率的完备全实伪脐子流形,R,‖h‖2分别表示Mn的标准数量曲率和第二基本形式模长的平方.假设R≥c/4.利用丘成桐的广义极大值原理和自伴随算子研究了关于‖h‖2的pinching问题,得到了两个Mn成为全测地或全脐的刚性定理.     

球面上具有相对仿射共形Gauss映照的超曲面

用Moebius不变量刻画了单位球面上的子流形的共形Gauss映照为相对仿射映照的充要条件,给出了单位球面上具有相对仿射共形 Gauss映照的所有超曲面的分类.     

Complete minimal hypersurfaces in the hyperbolic space with vanishing Gauss-Kronecker curvature

We investigate 3-dimensional complete minimal hypersurfaces in the hyperbolic space with Gauss-Kronecker curvature identically zero. More precisely, we give a classification of complete minimal hypersurfaces with Gauss-Kronecker curvature identically zero, a nowhere vanishing second fundamental form and a scalar curvature bounded from below.