共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 218 毫秒
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光色效应(Fe,Mn):LiNbO3晶体非挥发性全息存储自衍射效应的实验研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在双掺杂(Fe,Mn):LiNbO3晶体光色效应非挥发性全息存储实验中,观测到光束耦合作用导致的自增强和自衰减效应,根据这种自衍射效应,归纳了四种记录和光固定实验组合方案,实验结果表明,在记录和光固定过程中利用自增强效应得到的最高衍射效率为利用自衰减效应得到的衍射效率的两倍左右,说明在实际应用中必须考虑和利用自增强效应。 相似文献
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针对等离子体隐身技术在航空航天领域的良好应用前景, 开展垂直入射到具有金属衬底的非磁化等离子体中电磁波衰减特性的理论与实验研究. 利用WKB方法对电磁波衰减随等离子体参数的变化规律进行了理论分析. 利用射频电感耦合放电方式产生稳定的大面积等离子体层, 搭建了等离子体反射率弓形测试系统, 进行了电磁波在非磁化等离子体中衰减效应的实验研究. 利用微波相位法和光谱诊断法, 得到不同放电功率下的等离子体电子密度, 其范围为8.17×109–7.61× 1010 cm-3. 本实验获得的等离子体可以使2.7 GHz 和10.1 GHz电磁波分别得到一定的衰减, 且电磁波衰减的理论与实验结果符合较好. 结果表明, 提高等离子体电子密度和覆盖均匀性有利于增强等离子体对电磁波的衰减效果. 相似文献
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通过创建超声频率与衍射效率的动态方程,分析了声光器件在不同射频驱动频率下衍射效率的分布情况,并给出相应表达式.提出了在100 MHz射频处也存在与高于1 GHz处类似非互易现象.进一步通过比例系数δF/ΔF的引入,在此基础上分别利用波长532 nm和632.8 nm激光器,在二氧化碲晶体中进行非互易效应实验.实验得到传输带宽改变达到总衍射带宽的50%~60%,与理论计算值基本吻合.研究结果表明,实际中可将非互易效应大规模应用于包括定向耦合器(光路由器)在内的光电器件的开发. 相似文献
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采用紫外光提高双掺杂铌酸锂晶体中全息记录的灵敏度和光栅强度 总被引:6,自引:3,他引:3
提出了一种在双掺杂铌酸锂晶体中用调制的双紫外光进行非挥发全息记录的方法。与通常的用紫外光敏化的非挥发全息记录相比,这种方法可以大幅度地提高光栅强度和记录灵敏度。联立双中心物质方程和双光束耦合波方程,数值分析了光栅强度和衍射效率随时间的变化并讨论了掺杂浓度和记录光强对紫外光非挥发全息记录机制下光折变效应的影响。研究发现,紫外光记录得到的深浅中心的光栅具有相同的相位,总的光栅(深浅中心光栅的叠加)强度为两光栅强度之和,固定过程中深中心的光栅得到增强;增大深浅中心掺杂的浓度可以提高光栅强度,增大记录紫外光的光强可以增加光栅的强度和记录灵敏度。理论模拟可以证实并预测实验结果。 相似文献
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根据双中心带输运模型,对(Ce,Cu):LiNbO3晶体双中心非挥发全息记录进行了理论研究与优化。推导了(Ce,Cu):LiNbO3晶体的微观参量,采用数值方法通过严格求解模拟双中心带输运方程来模拟全息记录过程。分析了记录过程中,记录与敏化光强、Ce和Cu掺杂浓度以及晶体微观参量对(Ce,Cu):LiNbO3晶体双中心全息记录的影响。发现(Ce,Cu):LiNbO3晶体非挥发全息记录中实现高衍射效率与固定效率的主导因素是深中心Cu,在记录过程中,深中心Cu建立起了很强的空间电荷场。数值模拟的结果经过实验验证,最高饱和与固定衍射效率别为60.5%和53.8%。 相似文献
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An oscillatory characteristic of diffraction is observed as a result of strong beam coupling in a weakly oxidized LiNbO3:Ce:Cu crystal during the recording step in the production of nonvolatile photorefractive holograms. On this basis the optimal switching time from the recording step to the fixing step for high diffraction of a fixed hologram is studied. It is shown that switching after the first diffraction maximum leads theoretically to fixed diffraction of as much as 100% with a suitable switching time. Both an experimental demonstration and a theoretical simulation are presented. 相似文献
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根据光致聚合物中光栅形成机制,应用数学模型与实验相结合的方法,研究了一种新型光致聚合物在全息记录中的暗增长现象.研究表明,应用不同写入光强使衍射效率达到相同的饱和程度后,前期的写入光较弱则对应后期的暗增长程度较强.为了利用暗增长过程提高衍射效率,设计并实施了非连续曝光实验,使曝光与暗增长过程交替进行.并且通过暗增长过程的实验数据拟合出该材料的扩散时间常量为21 s,据此设定非连续曝光的周期.结果表明,相同记录条件下,非连续曝光比连续曝光可以获得更高的衍射效率. 相似文献
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S.S. Sarvestani A. Siahmakoun G. Duree K. Johnson 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》2001,72(6):711-716
We present the experiments and results of our investigation of electrical fixing in SBN:60. We propose an optical method for
determining the value of the coercive field in ferroelectric crystals. An interferometric method is used to map the change
in the index of refraction with negative applied fields, where the minimum of the index change is an indication of the coercive
field. From this experiment, values of 1.55 kV±20 V for the coercive voltage and 147±6 pm/V for the linear electro-optic coefficient
are found. Two electrical-fixing techniques that result in very high diffraction efficiencies are presented, discussed and
compared to previous publications on electrical fixing in SBN. High diffraction efficiencies of about 95% were achieved with
the application of negative fields near the coercive region, during and after holographic recording in the crystal.
Received: 6 December 2000 / Revised version: 13 February 2001 / Published online: 27 April 2001 相似文献
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A long-lasting development in the area of holographic recording materials has shown that gelatin, a natural material, can
be used as a medium for the holographic recording. Dichromated gelatin is a result of the effort to obtain phase holographic
optical elements with high diffraction efficiency. This paper gives overview of its importance for holography, difficulties
with its treatment, possibilities of its utilization, optical properties, and explains chemical processes being under way
in gelatin from its exposure to fixing. Our experience with the formation of holographic optical elements into dichromated
gelatin is mentioned.
This work was supported by the project LN00A015 of the Ministry of Education of the Czech Republic. 相似文献
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The anisotropic Bragg diffraction of the volume holographic gratings in photorefractive crystals are investigated based on the model of anisotropic coupled-wave theory. The effect of the initial intensity ratio and the recording angles of the two recording waves on the anisotropic Bragg diffraction properties is discussed. It is shown that both the ratio of the initial intensity and the incident angles of the recording waves are selective action for the anisotropic Bragg diffraction efficiency of the volume holographic gratings, while these two recording conditions are not selective action for the isotropic Bragg diffraction. Furthermore, the Bragg phase matching condition of anisotropic diffraction is analyzed when the recording angles change. 相似文献