共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
利用相对论平均场理论,考虑了σ*,Ф介子及重子八重态{N,P,A,∑^-,∑0,∑+,Ξ^-,Ξ^0},研究了中子星的性质.发现当考虑了σ*,Ф介子的贡献时,超子出现的临界重子数密度降低了,超子数目增加了,超子星的转变密度poH降低了,物态方程变软,最大质量变小而相应的中子星半径增大,中子星的中心重子数密度、中心能量密度和中心压强均降低. 相似文献
2.
非碳纳米管研究的新进展 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
文章系统地论述了非碳纳米管的制备,较详尽地介绍了多种非碳纳米管制备最新的进展,包括硫化物、氮化物、氧化物等等,特别重点地总结了非碳纳米管前沿材料,例如WS2,Bi2S,,ZnS,GaN,BN,AlN,InP,Eu2O3,,V2O3等.最后对非碳纳米管的研究趋势作了展望. 相似文献
3.
对熔铸炸药生产中工艺部分的内容做了大量的研究工作,自行设计制造了预制药球模具,并制备了合格的预制药球,较好的解决了目前预制药球装填过程中易产生的搭桥现象,提高了液态炸药的充填能力,改善了装药工艺,减轻了工人的劳动强度,但预制药球制备较为复杂,且装填后的产品质量与装填预制药柱的产品相比,质量提高不是特别明显。 相似文献
4.
遗传算法用于傅里叶变换红外光谱的定量解析 总被引:7,自引:3,他引:4
本文利用遗传算法对混叠的傅里叶变换红外光谱图进行了定量的解析。文中分析了最多包含了十个组分的大气有毒有机物(苯,四氯化碳,氯苯,硝基苯,苯酚,甲苯,甲醇,邻甲酚,间甲酚和对甲酚)的混合谱图,建立了适当目标函数,使用了自适应变异技术,讨论了交叉和变异概率对结果的影响。结果证明遗传算法有着极好的非线性特征。在适当的条件下,结果的相对误差小于1%。 相似文献
5.
6.
设计了一种高效光纤喇曼探针,与常规采样方法相比,简化了操作,改善了测量的信噪比,同时,光纤采样实现了远距离测量,使恶劣环境下的现场检测成为可能。 相似文献
7.
采用内标-脉冲才化进样法,建立了微量何不认的ICP-AES分析方法。对内标的选择,分析信号与增样量的关系和分析标准曲线等方面进行了研究,测定了微量体液样品中的Ca,Mg,Fe,Zn,P,Mn,Cu,Pb,Sr等元素的含量,获得了较满意的结果。 相似文献
8.
9.
插图是教材的重要组成部分,不仅量多,[如高一教材(人民教育出版社2003年6月第1版)共一百五十多页,插图就有两百多幅],而且内容丰富;它们分别展示了实验典型器材,记录了实验结果,分析了物理现象或过程,反映了物理知识在生产、生活、科技、实际中的应用,介绍了重要物理史料等等,在物理教学中起到了不可替代的作用.因此如何充分合理利用插图, 相似文献
10.
简介了物理学家阿贝的生平,回顾了阿贝对成像原理的研究,对显微镜理论和技术的发展,特别是他提出了正弦条件,进行了复消色差的设计,介绍了他研制一些其他光学仪器装置,以及了为物理学发展作出的卓越贡献。 相似文献
11.
波的核心是相位,驻波的关键是入射波与反射波的相位差,入射波和反射波相位随x、t变化的关系可用相位图(移动的斜线)表示,而相位差仅随x变化,也可用斜线表示,这样即可很方便地确定波节和波腹的位置。 相似文献
12.
There are three non-integrable phases in literatures: Berry phase,
Aharonov-Anandan phase, and Yang phase. This article discusses the
definitions and relations between these three non-integrable phases. 相似文献
13.
本文采用双模晶体相场模型,计算了双模二维相图;模拟了形变诱导六角相向正方相转变过程的多级微结构演化,详细分析了位相差、形变方向对位错、晶界、晶体结构、新相形貌的影响规律.模拟结果表明:形变方向影响正方相晶核的形核位置和生长方向,拉伸时正方相优先在变形带上形核,垂直于形变方向长大,而压缩时正方相直接在位错和晶界的能量较高处形核,平行于形变方向长大;位相差对形变诱发晶界甄没过程有显著影响,体现在能量峰上为,小位相差晶界位错的攀滑移和甄没形成一个能量峰,大位相差晶界位错攀滑移和甄没因分阶段完成而不出现明显的能量峰;形变诱导相变过程中各种因素相互作用复杂,是相变与动态再结晶的复合转变. 相似文献
14.
This paper proposes a simple, compact, practical, less nonlinear, less decorrelation and multi-purpose phase modulator for one beam ESPI which can be used perform both phase shifting and fringe carriering techniques. Theory together with experimental demonstrations are presented. 相似文献
15.
This paper proposes a simple, compact, practical, less nonlinear, less decorrelation and multi-purpose phase modulator for one beam ESPI which can be used perform both phase shifting and fringe carriering techniques. Theory together with experimental demonstrations are presented. 相似文献
16.
Chi Ching Chang 《Optical Review》1997,4(5):556-560
We demonstrate the simultaneous phase conjugation of multiple beams incident on the a face of a photorefractive barium titanate crystal. The input beam power, angle and position were set so that no phase conjugation occurs unless a switchable incoherent inducing beam is present on the — c face of the crystal. The use of the inducing technique with two mutually pumped phase conjugations for four input beams, or one self-pumped and one mutually pumped phase conjugation for three input beams can be performed in a crystal. Unlike the setup of conventional phase conjugation, which requires more precise arrangements, the novel setup of the multi-beam induced phase conjugation is relatively relaxed. The mechanism responsible for our discovery is qualitatively explained, and possible applications are mentioned. 相似文献
17.
18.
We use the quantum kinematic approach to revisit geometric phases associated with polarizing processes of a monochromatic light wave. We give the expressions of geometric phases for any, unitary or non-unitary, cyclic or non-cyclic transformations of the light wave state. Contrarily to the usually considered case of absorbing polarizers, we found that a light wave passing through a polarizer may acquire in general a nonzero geometric phase. This geometric phase exists despite the fact that initial and final polarization states are in phase according to the Pancharatnam criterion and cannot be measured using interferometric superposition. Consequently, there is a difference between the Pancharatnam phase and the complete geometric phase acquired by a light wave passing through a polarizer. We illustrate our work with the particular example of total reflection based polarizers. 相似文献
19.
20.
In this work, our investigation is to study the optical and thermal properties of the binary mixture of cholesteric and nematic compounds, namely, cholesteryl nonanoate and p-methoxybenzylidene-p-ethylaniline, which exhibits a very interesting liquid crystalline twisted grain boundary (TGB) phase and reentrant smectic-A phase. The chiral liquid crystalline TGB phases and reentrant smectic-A phases have been observed at different concentrations and at different temperatures. The existence of TGB and reentrant smectic-A phases is confirmed by differential scanning calorimetry and optical microscopic studies. The variation of optical anisotropy has been discussed. The helical pitch of the cholesteric phase has also been discussed. 相似文献