共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 0 毫秒
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该文研究了一个热源识别问题,通过引入修正吉洪诺夫方法来处理问题的不适定性,在一种先验和一种后验参数选取准则下,分别获得了问题的误差估计.数值例子进一步验证了方法的有效性和稳定性. 相似文献
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Finite Difference Method for Reaction-Diffusion Equation with Nonlocal Boundary Conditions 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Jianming Liu 《高等学校计算数学学报(英文版)》2007,16(2):97-111
In this paper, we present a numerical approach to a class of nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations with nonlocal Robin type boundary conditions by finite difference methods. A second-order accurate difference scheme is derived by the method of reduction of order. Moreover, we prove that the scheme is uniquely solvable and convergent with the convergence rate of order two in a discrete L2-norm. A simple numerical example is given to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed method. 相似文献
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We consider the numerical solution by finite difference methods of the heat equation in one space dimension, with a nonlocal integral boundary condition, resulting from the truncation to a finite interval of the problem on a semi-infinite interval. We first analyze the forward Euler method, and then the $θ$-method for $0 < θ ≤ 1$, in both cases in maximum-norm, showing $O(h^2 + k)$ error bounds, where $h$ is the mesh-width and $k$ the time step. We then give an alternative analysis for the case $θ = 1/2$, the Crank-Nicolson method, using energy arguments, yielding a $O(h^2$ + $k^{3/2}$) error bound. Special attention is given the approximation of the boundary integral operator. Our results are illustrated by numerical examples. 相似文献
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Jianming Liu Zhizhong Sun 《高等学校计算数学学报(英文版)》2007,16(2):97-111
In this paper, we present a numerical approach to a class of nonlinear reactiondiffusion equations with nonlocal Robin type boundary conditions by finite difference methods. A second-order accurate difference scheme is derived by the method of reduction of order. Moreover, we prove that the scheme is uniquely solvable and convergent with the convergence rate of order two in a discrete L2-norm. A simple numerical example is given to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed method. 相似文献
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《数学的实践与认识》2017,(20)
提出了数值求解三维热传导方程的一个四阶精度的有限差分格式,首先对三个空间方向上的二阶导数项,采用四次样条函数来近似,从而得到半离散的常微分方程.然后利用常微分方程的解析解表达式,时间矩阵利用Padé近似,得到时间和空间均为四阶精度的差分格式.最后利用方法计算了两个数值算例,并与文献中结果进行了对比,从而验证了高精度格式的性能. 相似文献
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杨青 《数学物理学报(A辑)》2001,21(Z1):683-692
热传导型半导体器件瞬态问题的数学模型由四个拟线性偏微分方程所组成的方程组的初边值问题来描述。其中电子位势方程是椭圆型的,电子和空穴浓度方程是对流扩散型的,温度方程为热传导型的。本文对二维热传导型半导体的一类混合初边值问题利用降阶法给出了一个二阶差分格式,并对其进行了详细的理论分析,得到了离散的犾2 误差估计结果。 相似文献
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P.M. Jordan 《Journal of Difference Equations and Applications》2013,19(11):1015-1021
A nonstandard finite difference scheme is constructed to solve an initial-boundary value problem involving a quartic nonlinearity that arises in heat transfer involving conduction with thermal radiation. It is noted that the positivity condition is equivalent to the usual linear stability criteria and it is shown that the representation of the nonlinear term in the finite difference scheme, in addition to the magnitudes of the equation parameters, has a direct bearing on the scheme's stability. Finally, solution profiles are plotted and avenues of further inquiry are discussed. 相似文献
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A Finite Difference Method for the Model of Wheezes 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Bai-Nian Lu 《计算数学(英文版)》1995,13(2):123-129
1.IntroductionInordertostudythepitchofwheezesinpatients,J.B.Grotbergandothershavegivenaclassofmathematicalmodelof.he....l1'2]:WherebandVaretheLaplaceoperatorandgradientoperator,respectively.TheCartesiancomponents(u,w)arethedimen-sionlessaxialfluidvelocityanddimensionlessverticalfluidvelocityrespectively.4(x,z)t)isthevelocitypotentialfunction,Pisthedi-mensionlessfluidDressuredeterminedfromtheunsteadyBernoul1iequation(1.3),Paisthesteadydrivingpressure,I.istheexternalpressure.M,Ai,B,gandTar… 相似文献
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本文采用运动元法,考虑了热辐射、热交换和变热传导系数,在较宽的速度范围内研究了运动热源所产生的温度场.给出了在运动坐标和静止坐标系中,不同速度情况下温度场随时间变化的情形,给出了在运动坐标系中不同速度情况下温度场的(定常)等温线分布图.本文还讨论了动态裂纹扩展中裂纹端部过程区的塑性变形所引起的温度场,结果表明,结构钢中过程区的温度一般不会超过1000℃,或1832℉. 相似文献
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The problem of solving the one-dimensional heat equation /t - 2/x2 = f(x, t) subject to given initial and nonlocal conditions is considered. It is solved in the Laplace transform domain by taking the Laplace transform of the unknown function with respect to time t. The physical solution is recovered with the help of a numerical technique for inverting the Laplace transform.AMS Subject Classification (1991): 35K20. 相似文献
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A nonstandard finite difference scheme is developed to solve an initial-boundary value problem involving a quartic nonlinearity that arises in heat transfer with thermal radiation. Not only does the scheme satisfy the positivity condition, but it is also stable for large values of the equation parameters. 相似文献
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The object of this paper is to define a finite difference analogue of a locally conservative Eulerian—Lagrangian method based on mixed finite elements and to prove its convergence. The method is appropriate for convection-dominated diffusive processes; here, it will be considered in the case of a semilinear parabolic equation in a single space variable.This revised version was published online in October 2005 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
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给出线性有限元求解二阶椭圆问题的有限元网格超收敛测度及其应用.有限元超收敛经常是在具有一定结构的特殊网格条件下讨论的,而本文从一般网格出发,导出一种网格的范数用来描述超收敛所需要的网格条件以及超收敛的程度.并且通过对这种网格范数性质的考察,可以证明对于通常考虑的一些特殊网格的超收敛的存在性.更进一步,我们可以通过正则细分的方式在一般区域上也可以自动获得超收敛网格.最后给出相关的数值结果来验证本文的理论分析. 相似文献
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针对一维对流扩散反应方程,基于对流扩散方程的四阶指数型紧致差分格式,以及一阶导数的四阶Padé公式,发展了一种高效求解对流扩散反应方程的混合型四阶紧致差分格式.数值实验结果验证了格式对于边界层问题或大雷诺数或大Pelect数的大梯度问题的求解的高精度和鲁棒性的优点. 相似文献
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热传导反问题中非线性热源的存在性 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
研究热传导方程在一类非局部时间的边界条件下线性热源的反演问题。文中应用Sobolev紧性方法证明了热源在Hoelder空间中的(关于时间的)局部存在性。 相似文献
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Research on the Fictitious Source Points of the Hybrid Fundamental Solution⁃Based Finite Element Method for Heat Conduction Problems北大核心CSCD 下载免费PDF全文
针对热传导问题,提出了杂交基本解有限元法.首先,假设两个独立场:一个为利用基本解线性组合近似的单元域内温度场,另一个为使用与传统有限元法相同形式的辅助网线温度场.然后,利用修正变分泛函将上述两个独立场关联起来,并导出有限元列式.然而,该方法的准确性很大程度上取决于源点的分布和数量,通常将源点布置在单元外部两种虚拟边界上:与单元相似的边界和圆形边界.此外,还提出了双重虚拟边界,并与上述两种源点布局方式进行对比.通过两个典型数值算例,验证了该文方法在不同源点布局下的有效性和对网格畸变的不敏感性. 相似文献
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Rahman Akbari 《Numerical Functional Analysis & Optimization》2013,34(2):133-152
The aim of this article is to analyze a new compact finite difference method (CFDM) for solving the generalized regularized long wave (GRLW) equation. This method leads to a system of linear equations involving tridiagonal matrices and the rate of convergence of the method is of order O(k 2 + h 4) where k and h are mesh sizes of time and space variables, respectively. Stability analysis of the method is investigated by the energy method and an error estimate is given. The propagation of single solitons and interaction of two solitary waves are applied to validate the method which is found to be accurate and efficient. Three invariants of the motion are evaluated to determine conservation properties of the method. 相似文献