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1.
The uranyl complexes with malonic acid dianions [UO2(C3H2O4)(CO(NH2)2)]·H2O (1), [UO2(C3H2O4)(CONH2NMe2)]·H2O (2), and [UO2(C3H2O4)(MeCONMe2)] (3) were synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography. The structural units [UO2(C3H2O4)L] in the crystals of 13 refer to the AK21M1 crystal chemical group (A = UO2 2+, K21 = C3H2O4 2?, M1 = L) of uranyl complexes; the crystals of 1 have a framework structure and 2 and 3 have a chain structure. Some structural features of the [UO2(C3H2O4)L] complex groups are discussed.  相似文献   

2.
New niobium imido complexes (RN)Nb(NEt2)3 (R = Prn, Pri and But), potential precursors to grow niobium containing thin films by chemical vapor deposition (CVD), were prepared by reacting the corresponding (RN)NbCl3py2 complexes (R = Prn, Pri and But; py = pyridine) with LiNEt2 in hydrocarbon solvents. The structures of (RN)NbCl3py2 (R = Pri and But), determined by X-ray crystallography, are mononuclear with distorted octahedral geometries, For each complex, three chloride ligands are cis to the imido ligand and occupy meridional positions. One of two py ligands is cis to and the other is trans to the imido ligand. For (PriN)NbCl3py2, the Nb=NPri bond distance (Å) is 1.733(3) and the ∠Nb=N-Pri angle (°) is 178.0(3). Crystal data: monoclinic, space group P21/n, a = 8.805(2), b = 14.930(4), c = 13, 407(3) Å, β = 93.37(2)°, V = 1759.5(7) Å3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.565 g cm3. For (ButN)NbCl3py2, the Nb=NBut bond distance (Å) is 1.734(4) and the ∠Nb=N-Bul angle (°) is 174.8(4). Crystal data: monoclinic, space group P21/c, a = 9.609(1), b = 13.591(6), c = 14.615(2) Å, β = 90.05(1)°, V = 1908.5(9) Å3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.492 g cm?3.  相似文献   

3.
Three new uranyl complexes [UO2(C5H6O4)(Meur)] (I), [UO2(C5H6O4)(Aa)] (II), and [(UO2)2(C5H6O4)2(Tmur)2(H2O)] ? H2O (III), where C5H6O4 2? is glutarate anion, Meur is methylcarmamide, Aa is acetamide, and Tmur is tetramethylcarbamide, have been synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction. 1D uranyl-glutarate complexes have been found in the structures of all compounds; in I and II their composition is [UO2(C5H6O4)(L)] and crystallographic formula is AQ21M1 (where A = UO2 2+, Q21 = C5H6O4 2-, and M1 = L = Meur or Aa). In crystals III, chain complexes have the composition [(UO2)2(C5H6O4)2(Tmur)2(H2O)] and crystallographic formula A2Q2 02M3 1 (where A = UO2 2+, Q02 = C5H4O6 2-, and M1 = Tmur or H2O). All compounds were characterized by IR spectroscopy. Structural features of all known complexes of uranyl glutarate with neutral ligands have been discussed.  相似文献   

4.
New complexes of cobalt(III) with the tridentate and tetradentate Schiff base ligands: 3-methoxy-2-{(Z)[(2-hydroxyphenyl)imino]methyl}phenol (H2L1), 4-[(2-hydroxyphenyl)imino]-2-pentanone (H2L2); and 2-((E)-1-(2-((E)-1-(2-hydroxy-4,5-dimethylphenyl)ethylideneamino)ethylimino)ethyl)-4,5 dimethylphenol (H2L3), namely [CoIII(L1)(N-MeIm)3]PF6 (1), [CoIII(L1)(py)3]ClO4 (2), [Co(L1)(py)3][Co(L1)2] (3) and [CoIII(L2)(N-MeIm)3]PF6 (4) and [Co(L3)(N-MeIm)2]PF6 (5), were synthesized and characterized by physico-chemical and spectroscopic methods. The crystal structures of the complexes were determined by X-ray crystallography. In each of these complexes, the cobalt(III) centre has a slightly distorted octahedral environment, utilizing all available coordination centres of the ligands. The complexes were also screened for in vitro antibacterial activities against four human pathogenic bacteria, and their minimum inhibitory concentrations indicated good antibacterial activities.  相似文献   

5.
The compounds, 2,6-bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-ylmethyl)pyridine (MeNˆNˆN) (L1) and 2,6-bis(3,5-ditertbutylpyrazol-1-ylmethyl)pyridine (tBuNˆNˆN) (L2), react with either [Pd(NCMe)2Cl2] or [Pd(COD)ClMe] to form the mononuclear palladium complexes [Pd(MeNˆNˆN)Cl2] (1), [Pd(MeNˆNˆN)ClMe] (2), [Pd(tBuNˆNˆN)Cl2] (3) and [Pd(tBuNˆNˆN)ClMe] (4). Reactions of 1, 2 and 4 with the halide abstractor, NaBAr4 (Ar = 3,5-(CF3)2C6H3), led to the formation of stable tridentate cationic species [Pd(MeNˆNˆN)Cl]+(5), [Pd(MeNˆNˆN)Me]+ (6) and [Pd(tBuNˆNˆN)Cl]+ (7) respectively. The analogous carbonyl linker cationic species [Pd{(3,5-Me2pz-CO)2-py}Cl]+ (9) and [Pd{(3,5-tBu2pz-CO)2-py}Cl]+ (10), prepared by halide abstraction of the neutral complexes [Pd{(3,5-Me2pz-CO)2-py}Cl2] and [Pd{(3,5-tBu2pz-CO)2-py}Cl2] by NaBAr4, were however less stable with t1/2 of 14 and 2 days respectively. Attempts to crystallize 1 and 3 from the mother liquor resulted in the isolation of the salts [Pd(MeNˆNˆN)Cl]2[Pd2Cl6] (11) and [Pd(tBuNˆNˆN)Cl]2[Pd2Cl6] (12). Although when complexes 14 were reacted with modified methylaluminoxane (MMAO) or NaBAr4, no active catalysts for ethylene oligomerization or polymerization were formed, activation with silver triflate (AgOTf) produced active catalysts that oligomerized and polymerized phenylacetylene to a mixture of cis-transoidal and trans-cisoidal polyphenylacetylene.  相似文献   

6.
Seeking to enrich the yet less explored field of scorpionate complexes bearing antioxidant properties, we, here, report on the synthesis, characterization and assessment of the antioxidant activity of new complexes derived from three scorpionate ligands. The interaction between the scorpionate ligands thallium(I) hydrotris(5-methyl-indazolyl)borate (TlTp4Bo,5Me), thallium(I) hydrotris(4,5-dihydro-2H-benzo[g]indazolyl)borate (TlTpa) and potassium hydrotris(3-tert-butyl- pyrazolyl)borate (KTptBu), and metal(II) chlorides, in dichloromethane at room temperature, produced a new family of complexes having the stoichiometric formula [M(Tp4Bo,5Me)2] (M = Cu, 1; Zn, 4; Cd, 7), [M(Tpa)2] (M = Cu, 2; Zn, 5; Cd, 8), [Cu(HpztBu)3Cl2] (3), [Zn(TptBu)Cl] (6) and [Cd(BptBu)(HpztBu)Cl] (9). The obtained metal complexes were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, proton nuclear magnetic resonance and elemental analysis, highlighting the total and partial hydrolysis of the scorpionate ligand TptBu during the synthesis of the Cu(II) complex 3 and the Cd(II) complex 9, respectively. An assessment of the antioxidant activity of the obtained metal complexes was performed through both enzymatic and non-enzymatic assays against 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl- hydrazyl (DPPH·), 2,2′-Azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS), hydroxyl (HO·), nitric oxide (NO·), superoxide (O2) and peroxide (OOH·) radicals. In particular, the complex [Cu(Tpa)2]⋅0.5H2O (2) exhibited significant antioxidant activity, as good and specific activity against superoxide (O2−·), (IC50 values equal to 5.6 ± 0.2 μM) and might be identified as auspicious SOD-mimics (SOD = superoxide dismutase).  相似文献   

7.
A series of anionic five-coordinate binary oxorhenium(V) complexes with dithiolato ligands, Bu4N[ReO(L1)2] (1a), Bu4N[ReO(L2)2] (1b), and Bu4N[ReO(L3)2] (1c), and a series of neutral octahedral ternary oxorhenium(V) complexes of mixed dithiolato and bipyridine ligands, [ReO(L1)(bpy)Cl] (2a), [ReO(L2)(bpy)Cl] (2b), and [ReO(L3)(bpy)Cl] (2c) (where L1H2 = ethane-1,2-dithiol, L2H2 = propane-1,3-dithiol, L3H2 = toluene-3,4-dithiol, and bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine), were isolated and characterized by physicochemical and spectroscopic methods. The solid state structure of 1c was established by X-ray crystallography. All the mononuclear oxorhenium(V) complexes are diamagnetic. The redox behavior of all the complexes has been studied voltammetrically.  相似文献   

8.
Hypercoordination of main‐group elements such as the heavier Group 14 elements (silicon, germanium, tin, and lead) usually requires strong electron‐withdrawing ligands and/or donating groups. Herein, we present the synthesis and characterization of two hexaaryltin(IV) dianions in form of their dilithium salts [Li2(thf)2{Sn(2‐pyMe)6}] (pyMe=C5H3N‐5‐Me) ( 2 ) and [Li2{Sn(2‐pyOtBu)6}] (pyOtBu=C5H3N‐6‐OtBu) ( 3 ). Both complexes are stable in the solid state and solution under inert conditions. Theoretical investigations of compound 2 reveal a significant valence 5s‐orbital contribution of the tin atom forming six strongly polarized tin–carbon bonds.  相似文献   

9.
The structural characterizations of the potassium complexes of a pair of dianionic bis(phenolate) ligands, {LR = [?OC6H2(2,4‐But)(6‐CH2)]2NCH2CH2R} R = NMe2, OMe, crystallized from 1,2,‐dimethoxyethane (DME) are recorded, showing them to take the binuclear form [K2LR(DME)3]. A pair of neutral binuclear heterobimetallic isotypic complexes are defined with ytterbium(III), with phenol, as sodium salts, of the form [Yb(LR)(OPh)2Na(DME)(HOPh)], and a further array with samarium(III), of the (partially protonated) form [Sm(LOMe)2Na(OH2)]. A further complex, [Na(DME)3][Yb(*Lpy)2], results from an unusual ligand reduction by an ytterbium(II) species to give a new dianionic Schiff base ligand which is coordinated to ytterbium(III) {*Lpy = ?OC6H2(2,4‐But)(6‐CH=N‐CH‐2‐C6H4N)}.  相似文献   

10.
Acetylpyridine benzoylhydrazone and related ligands react with common dioxouranium(VI) compounds such as uranyl nitrate or [NBu4]2[UO2Cl4] to form air‐stable complexes. Reactions with 2, 6‐diacetylpyridinebis(benzoylhydrazone) (H2L1a) or 2, 6‐diacetylpyridinebis(salicylhydrazone) (H2L1b) give yellow products of the composition [UO2(L1)]. The neutral compounds contain doubly deprotonated ligands and possess a distorted pentagonal‐bipyramidal structure. The hydroxo groups of the salicylhydrazonato ligand do not contribute to the complexation of the metal. The equatorial coordination spheres of the complexes can be extended by the addition of a monodentate ligand such as pyridine or DMSO. The uranium atoms in the resulting deep‐red complexes have hexagonal‐bipyramidal coordination environments with the oxo ligands in axial positions. The sterical strains inside the hexagonal plane can be reduced when two tridentate benzoylhydrazonato ligands are used instead of the pentadentate 2, 6‐diacetylpyridine derivatives. Acetylpyridine benzoylhydrazone (HL2) and bis(2‐pyridyl)ketone benzoylhydrazone (HL3) deprotonate and form neutral, red [UO2(L)2] complexes. The equatorial coordination spheres of these complexes are puckered hexagons. X‐ray diffraction studies on [UO2(L1a)(pyridine)], [UO2(L1b)(DMSO)], [UO2(L2)2] and [UO2(L3)2] show relatively short U—O bonds to the benzoylic oxygen atoms between 2.328(6) and 2.389(8) Å. This suggests a preference of these donor sites of the ligands over their imino and amine functionalities (U—N bond lengths: 2.588(7)—2.701(6) Å ).  相似文献   

11.
The new [UO2L(CH3OH)] [where L?=?bis(salicylaldehyde)2,6-diiminopyridine (L1), bis(5-methoxysalicylaldehyde)2,6-diiminopyridine (L2), bis(5-bromosalicylaldehyde)2,6-diiminopyridine (L3), bis(5-nitrosalicylaldehyde)2,6-diiminopyridine (L4)] complexes were synthesized and characterized by IR, UV?Cvis and elemental analysis. Methanol solvent is coordinated to uranyl complexes. The electrochemical properties of the uranyl complexes were investigated by cyclic voltammetry in DMF solvent. Thermogravimetry and differential thermoanalysis of the uranyl complexes were carried out in the range of 20?C700?°C. The UO2L4 complex was decomposed in two and the others were decomposed in three stages. Up to 85?°C, the coordinated solvent was released then the Schiff base ligands were decomposed in one or two steps. Decomposition of synthesized complexes is related to the Schiff base characteristics. The thermal decomposition reaction is first order for the studied complexes.  相似文献   

12.

The syntheses and structures of uranyl complexes of p-t-Bu-calix[6]arene (calix[6]H6) and p-t-Bu-calix[9]arene (calix[9]H9) are reported, further developing the role of calixarenes as 'cluster keepers'. The calix[6]arene complex, formulated as [(HO){UO2(calix[6]H4)(dmso)}3H], is trinuclear and linked symmetrically by the hydroxyl O atom. The calix[9]arene complex is binuclear, with a carbonate atom bridging between the two uranyl cations to give the complex, (HNEt3)3[(OCO2)(UO2)3(calix[9]H4)].  相似文献   

13.
The reaction of lithium with ButPCl2 and PCl3 in the ratio 12:4:1 in THF gave a product mixture comprising cyclo-(P4But4), Li2(P4But4), and lithium tetra-tert-butylcyclopentaphosphanide Li[cyclo-(P5But4)] (1) among other phosphanides and phosphanes. Optimization of the reaction conditions and recrystallization from THF/TMEDA (TMEDA: Me2NCH2CH2NMe2) gave [Li(tmeda)2][cyclo-(P5But4)] (1b) which was characterized by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, IR spectroscopy, and elemental analysis. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies showed the presence of separated [Li(tmeda)2]+ cations and [cyclo-(P5But4)]? anions. 1b represents the first structure of a “naked” [cyclo-(P5But4)]? anion.  相似文献   

14.
The synthesis, structure, and ligand substitution mechanism of a new five-coordinate trigonal-bipyramidal copper(II) complex, [CuII(py tBuMe2N3)Cl2] (1), with a sterically constrained py tBuMe2N3 chelate ligand, py tBuMe2N3?=?2,6-bis-(ketimino)pyridyl, are reported. The kinetics and mechanism of chloride substitution by thiourea, as a function of nucleophile concentration, temperature, and pressure, were studied in detail and compared with an earlier study reported for the analogous complex [CuII(py tBuN3)Cl2] (2) [py tBuN3?=?2,6-bis-(aldimino)pyridyl]. Catalysis of the oxidation of 3,5-di-tert-butylcatechol to 3,5-di-tert-butylquinone by 1 and 2 was studied. Correlations between the reactivity, chloride substitution behavior, and reduction potentials of both complexes were made. These show that the rate of oxidation is independent of the rate of chloride substitution, indicating that the substitution of chloride by catechol as substrate occurs in a fast step. Spectral data show a non-linear relationship between the ability of the complexes to oxidize 3,5-DTBC and the Lewis acidity of their copper(II) centers. Electrochemical data demonstrate that the most effective complex 1 has a E 0 value that approaches the E 0 value of the natural tyrosinase enzyme.  相似文献   

15.
Three monochlorotitanium complexes Cp′Ti(2,4-tBu2-6-(CPh2O)C6H2O)Cl [Cp′ = η5-C5H5 (2), η5-C5(CH3)5 (3), η5-C5H2Ph2CH3 (4)] have been synthesized in high yields (>90%) by the reaction of corresponding Cp′TiCl3 with the dilithium salt of ligand 2,4-tBu2-6-(CPh2OH)C6H2OH (1). When activated by [Ph3C]+[B(C6F5)4] and AliBu3, complexes 24 exhibit reasonable catalytic activity for ethylene polymerization, producing polyethylenes with moderate molecular weights and melting points. Addition of excess water to complex 2 gave the oxo-bridged complex [Ti(η5-C5H5)(2,4-tBu2-6-(CPh2O)C6H2O)]2O (5). Complexes 4 and 5 were characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction.  相似文献   

16.
Mononuclear nickel(II) complexes with two ONS donor thiosemicarbazone ligands {salicylaldehyde 3-hexamethyleneiminyl thiosemicarbazone [H2L1] and salicylaldehyde 3-tetramethyleneiminyl thiosemicarbazone [H2L2]} have been prepared and physico-chemically characterized. IR and electronic spectra of the complexes have been obtained. The thiosemicarbazones bind to the metal as dianionic ONS donor ligands in all the complexes except in [Ni(HL1)2] (1). In compound 1, the ligand is coordinated as a monoanionic (HL) one. The magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate that all the complexes are mononuclear and are diamagnetic. The complexes were given the formulae [Ni(HL1)2] (1), [NiL1py] (2), [NiL1α-pic] (3), [NiL1γ-pic] · H2O (4), [NiL2py] (5) and [NiL2γ-pic] (6). The structures of compounds 2 and 3 have been solved by single crystal X-ray crystallography and were found to be distorted square planar in geometry with coordination of azomethine nitrogen, thiolato sulfur, phenolato oxygen and pyridyl nitrogen atoms.  相似文献   

17.
Oxidation of zero‐valent phosphine complexes [M(PtBu3)2] (M=Pd, Pt) has been investigated in 1,2‐difluorobenzene solution using cyclic voltammetry and subsequently using the ferrocenium cation as a chemical redox agent. In the case of palladium, a mononuclear paramagnetic PdI derivative was readily isolated from solution and fully characterized (EPR, X‐ray crystallography). While in situ electrochemical measurements are consistent with initial one‐electron oxidation, the heavier congener undergoes C?H bond cyclometalation and ultimately affords the 14 valence‐electron PtII complex [Pt(κ2PC‐PtBu2CMe2CH2)(PtBu3)]+ with concomitant formation of [Pt(PtBu3)2H]+.  相似文献   

18.
The interaction of the Negishi reagent Cp2ZrBun 2 with 1,4-bis(tert-butyl)butadiyne ButC≡C-C≡CBut leads to four products: a five-membered zirconacyclocumulene complex Cp2Zr(η4-ButC4But) (2) synthesized earlier by another method, the previously unknown seven-membered zirconacyclocumulene Cp2Zr[η4-ButC4(But)-C(C2But)=CBut] (3) as well as small amounts of the zirconocene binuclear butatrienyl complex Cp2(Bun)Zr(ButC4But)Zr(Bun)Cp2 (4), and the dimeric acetylide [Cp2ZrC≡CBut]2 (5). The structure of complexes 2–5 was established by X-ray diffraction studies.  相似文献   

19.
Vibrational spectra have been obtained for aqueous solution of uranyl-perchlorates, -fluorides, -chlorides, -acetates and -sulphates over a range of solution composition with added anions. We have prepared [Bun4N][UO2Cl4], [Me4N][UO2Cl4], [Prn4N][[UO2(NO3)3], [Bun4N][UO2(NO3)3], with the expectation that the large cation would give a better approximation to vibrational frequencies of the free anion and would allow measurements in non-coordinating solvents. As the perchlorate is not coordinated to [UO2]2+ in aqueous solution the expected structure is a solvated cation [UO2(OH2)5]2+ with characteristic infrared 962.5, 253 and 160 cm−1 and Raman 874 and 198 cm−1 bands. The formation of weak, solvated [UO2X]+ complexes (X=F, Cl) has been established with frequencies at 908, 827, 254, 380 cm−1 and 956, 871, 254 and 222 cm−1 for [UO2F]+ and [UO2Cl]+, respectively. Bidentate NO3 coordination has been established for solid and dissolved (in CH2Cl2) [R4N][UO2(NO3)3] (R=Prn, Bun). Aqueous solutions of UO2(NO3)2 and Cs[UO2(NO3)3] show no clear evidence that bidentate or monodentate nitrate is present. Both unidentate and bidentate linkage of acetate-uranyl were established for acetate complexes in aqueous solutions. For the uranyl sulphate system, monodentate sulphate coordination is the major mode at low SO4:U ratios, and even at a ratio of 3:1 there is very little free sulphate.  相似文献   

20.
Simple and versatile routes to the functionalization of uranyl‐derived UV–oxo groups are presented. The oxo‐lithiated, binuclear uranium(V)–oxo complexes [{(py)3LiOUO}2(L)] and [{(py)3LiOUO}(OUOSiMe3)(L)] were prepared by the direct combination of the uranyl(VI) silylamide “ate” complex [Li(py)2][(OUO)(N”)3] (N”=N(SiMe3)2) with the polypyrrolic macrocycle H4L or the mononuclear uranyl (VI) Pacman complex [UO2(py)(H2L)], respectively. These oxo‐metalated complexes display distinct U? O single and multiple bonding patterns and an axial/equatorial arrangement of oxo ligands. Their ready availability allows the direct functionalization of the uranyl oxo group leading to the binuclear uranium(V) oxo–stannylated complexes [{(R3Sn)OUO}2(L)] (R=nBu, Ph), which represent rare examples of mixed uranium/tin complexes. Also, uranium–oxo‐group exchange occurred in reactions with [TiCl(OiPr)3] to form U‐O? C bonds [{(py)3LiOUO}(OUOiPr)(L)] and [(iPrOUO)2(L)]. Overall, these represent the first family of uranium(V) complexes that are oxo‐functionalised by Group 14 elements.  相似文献   

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