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1.
设f_n是基于一个核函数K和取值于R~d的独立同分布随机变量列的一个非参数核密度估计.本文推广了在He和Gao(2008)中相应大偏差的结果,即证明统计量sup x∈Rd|f_n(x)-f_n(-x)|的大偏差.  相似文献   

2.
设f_n是基于一个核函数K和取值于R~d的独立同分布随机变量列的一个非参数核密度估计.推广了何和高一文中相应中偏差的结果,即证明统计量sup_(x∈R)~d|f_n(x)-f_n(-x)|的中偏差,并给出了两个具体的模拟例子.  相似文献   

3.
本文研究了基于一个delta-序列和一列独立同分布且取值于 ??綆 随机变量的非参数密度估计的对称检验问题,用经验过程的方法,得到了相应的量满足大偏差原理,推广了文献[3]的结果.  相似文献   

4.
设 fn 为基于核函数 K 和一列取值于d 维单位球面的独立同分布的随机变量上的非参数核密度估计. 该文通过经验过程的方法得到核密度估计强一致相合性的速度.  相似文献   

5.
随机删失数据下核密度估计的Berry-Esseen界   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2       下载免费PDF全文
孙六全  朱力行 《数学学报》1999,42(4):627-636
本文在随机删失数据下研究了概率密度函数的核估计,获得了此核估计的一个Berry-Esseen界.  相似文献   

6.
暂留对称扩散过程全占据时的大偏差   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3       下载免费PDF全文
高付清  刘永宏 《数学学报》1999,42(5):863-872
本文讨论暂留对称扩散过程的全占据时的大偏差.我们证明在一致椭圆条件下,暂留对称扩散过程的全占据时满足大偏差原理.  相似文献   

7.
本文提出非参数核密度估计-ML方法来估计Copula函数中的未知参数;再由统计检验推断得到能较好描述金融资产之间非线性相关结构的Copula。实证分析表明:可以利用Clayton Copula、Gumbel Copula来描述A股市场上证指数与深证成指之间的非线性相关结构.  相似文献   

8.
设X为p维随机向量,对于未知的投影方向θo(‖θo‖=1),本文利用θo的估计与核密度估计相结合的方法给出了θ^T0X的密度(方向密度)的核型密度估计,获得了此估计的逐点渐近正态性,逐点精确强收敛率,一致精确强收敛率以及均方误差收敛率,所得结果与最优性与已知方向上的核密度估计完全一致。作为例子,对θo为X协方差阵的最大特征值所对应的特征方向,我们给出了θo的满足条件的估计极其方向密度估计。  相似文献   

9.
王小明  赵林城 《数学学报》2003,46(5):865-874
设X为取值于k维单位球面上的单位随机向量,具有概率密度函数f(x),X_1,…,X_n为X的n个i.i.d.的观察,讨论f(x)具有形式的核估计,其中K为定义于[0,+∞]上的非负核函数,ω_k为Ω_k上的Lebesque测度,本文建立了fn(x)的对数律,并给出了fn(x)的一致强相合速度。  相似文献   

10.
伴随我国经济持续快速增长,我国城乡居民收入差距问题不断凸显.依据中国健康和营养调查的微观调查数据,利用非参数核密度估计方法对我国城乡居民收入密度曲线进行估计和分析.研究发现:我国城乡居民收入整体在持续提高,大部分城乡居民分享到了经济快速增长的成果,但中低收入家庭仍然是主体;我国城乡居民收入分布变动与改革开放进程高度相关;城镇居民收入增长速度和向高收入水平流动的速度都要快于农村居民,城乡居民收入差距持续扩大.  相似文献   

11.
Let fn be the non-parametric kernel density estimator of directional data based on a kernel function K and a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables taking values in d-dimensional unit sphere Sd-1. It is proved that if the kernel function is a function with bounded variation and the density function f of the random variables is continuous, then large deviation principle and moderate deviation principle for {sup x∈sd-1 |fn(x) - E(fn(x))|, n ≥ 1} hold.  相似文献   

12.
Let f_n be a non-parametric kernel density estimator based on a kernel function K and a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables taking values in mathbb{R}^d. In this paper we prove two moderate deviation theorems in L_1(mathbb{R}^d) for {f_n(x)-f_n(-x),,nge1}.  相似文献   

13.
Moderate Deviations and Large Deviations for Kernel Density Estimators   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
Let f n be the non-parametric kernel density estimator based on a kernel function K and a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables taking values in d . It is proved that if the kernel function is an integrable function with bounded variation, and the common density function f of the random variables is continuous and f(x) 0 as |x| , then the moderate deviation principle and large deviation principle for hold.  相似文献   

14.
  总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Let fn be a non-parametric kernel density estimator based on a kernel function K. and a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables taking values in R. The goal of this article is to prove moderate deviations and large deviations for the statistic sup |fn(x) - fn(-x) |.  相似文献   

15.
In this paper, we prove large deviations principle for the Nadaraya-Watson estimator and for the semi-recursive kernel estimator of the regression in the multidimensional case. Under suitable conditions, we show that the rate function is a good rate function. We thus generalize the results already obtained in the one-dimensional case for the Nadaraya-Watson estimator. Moreover, we give a moderate deviations principle for these two estimators. It turns out that the rate function obtained in the moderate deviations principle for the semi-recursive estimator is larger than the one obtained for the Nadaraya-Watson estimator.   相似文献   

16.
Recent results show that densities of convolutions can be estimated by local U-statistics at the root-n rate in various norms. Motivated by this and the fact that convolutions of normal densities are normal, we introduce new tests for normality which use as test statistics weighted L1-distances between the standard normal density and local U-statistics based on standardized observations. We show that such test statistics converge at the root-n rate and determine their limit distributions as functionals of Gaussian processes. We also address a choice of bandwidth. Simulations show that our tests are competitive with other tests of normality.  相似文献   

17.
    
The following question is due to Chatterjee and Varadhan (2011). Fix and take , the Erd?s‐Rényi random graph with edge density p, conditioned to have at least as many triangles as the typical . Is G close in cut‐distance to a typical ? Via a beautiful new framework for large deviation principles in , Chatterjee and Varadhan gave bounds on the replica symmetric phase, the region of where the answer is positive. They further showed that for any small enough p there are at least two phase transitions as r varies. We settle this question by identifying the replica symmetric phase for triangles and more generally for any fixed d‐regular graph. By analyzing the variational problem arising from the framework of Chatterjee and Varadhan we show that the replica symmetry phase consists of all such that lies on the convex minorant of where is the rate function of a binomial with parameter p. In particular, the answer for triangles involves rather than the natural guess of where symmetry was previously known. Analogous results are obtained for linear hypergraphs as well as the setting where the largest eigenvalue of is conditioned to exceed the typical value of the largest eigenvalue of . Building on the work of Chatterjee and Diaconis (2012) we obtain additional results on a class of exponential random graphs including a new range of parameters where symmetry breaking occurs. En route we give a short alternative proof of a graph homomorphism inequality due to Kahn (2001) and Galvin and Tetali (2004). © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Random Struct. Alg., 47, 109–146, 2015  相似文献   

18.
    
We develop a formalism to discuss the properties of GENERIC systems in terms of corresponding Hamiltonians that appear in the characterization of large-deviation limits. We demonstrate how the GENERIC structure naturally arises from a certain symmetry in the Hamiltonian, which extends earlier work that has connected the large-deviation behavior of reversible stochastic processes to the gradient-flow structure of their deterministic limit. Natural examples of application include particle systems with inertia.  相似文献   

19.
密度核估计的随机加权法   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
利用随机加权法的思想,找出概率密度函数估计的随机加权统计量,在适当的条件下证明随机加权分布逼近核估计误差分布的精度为  相似文献   

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