Synthesis,Crystal Structure,and Fungicidal Activity of a Novel 1,2,3-Thiadiazole Compound

Abstract

A new 1,2,3-thiadiazole compound, C₁₈H₁₈Cl₂N₄O₂S, has been synthesized and the crystal structure was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction study. The fungicidal activity of the title compound was determined and the results showed that it displays moderate fungicidal activity.

Supplemental materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements to view the free supplemental file.     

Synthesis and structures of two molybdenum(VI) complexes derived from similar benzohydrazone ligands with catalytic properties

Two new structurally similar molybdenum(VI) complexes, [MoO₂L¹(CH₃OH)] (1) and [MoO₂L²(CH₃OH)] (2), where L¹ is the dianionic form of N′-(2-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzylidene)-2-methylbenzohydrazide and L² is the dianionic form of N′-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzylidene)-2-methylbenzohydrazide, were prepared and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectra, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2₁/c, with unit cell dimensions a?=?7.941(1), b?=?14.337(2), c?=?15.141(2)?Å, β?=?92.782(2)°, V?=?1721.8(4)?ų, Z?=?4, R₁?=?0.0286, wR₂?=?0.0650, GOOF?=?1.028. 2 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P-1, with unit cell dimensions a?=?8.003(1), b?=?10.608(1), c?=?10.880(1)?Å, α?=?95.745(2)°, β?=?97.627(2)°, γ?=?105.762(2)°, V?=?872.0(2)?ų, Z?=?2, R₁?=?0.0226, wR₂?=?0.0595, GOOF?=?1.116. X-ray analysis indicates that Mo in the complexes are coordinated by the phenolate oxygen, imino nitrogen, and enolate oxygen of the benzohydrazone, methanol, and two oxo groups, generating octahedral coordination. The oxidation of olefins with the complexes as catalysts was evaluated, indicating that the complexes showed excellent catalytic efficiency in oxidation of most aliphatic and aromatic substrates under mild conditions using tert-butyl hydrogen peroxide as oxidant.     

PhO2阳极在硫酸铬电解氧化制备重铬酸时的电极行为

二氧化铅电极;PhO2阳极在硫酸铬电解氧化制备重铬酸时的电极行为     

Synthesis,Characterization, and Crystal Structure of a Polymeric Copper(II) Complex Derived from 2‐(5‐Chloro‐2‐hydroxybenzylideneamino)‐2‐ethylpropane‐1,3‐diol with Catalytic Oxidation Property

The copper(II) complex [Cu₂L₂(μ_1,3‐NCS)₂]_n · nMeOH [HL = 2‐(5‐chloro‐2‐hydroxybenzylideneamino)‐2‐ethylpropane‐1,3‐diol] was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, as well as FT‐IR, and UV/Vis spectroscopy. The structures of the ligand and the complex were confirmed by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analyses. The Schiff base ligand coordinates to the copper atoms through the phenolate oxygen and imino nitrogen atoms, and one hydroxyl oxygen atom. The copper atoms are in octahedral coordination. The complex is an active catalyst for the oxidation of cyclooctene and styrene with tert‐butylhydroperoxide as the oxidant under mild conditions.     

功能性咪唑基钒氧配合物的合成、结构与仿生催化

在室温条件下,甲醇体系中设计合成了一种新的以咪唑为配体的功能性钒氧配合物VO(imidazole)₄(SO₄)·H₂O(1)。 进行了元素分析、红外光谱表征,并用X-ray单晶衍射法测定了配合物1的晶体结构。 配合物1的晶体属于正交晶系,空间群:Pna2₁,a=1.384 4(3) nm,b=0.978 6(2) nm,c=1.361 7(3) nm,α=β=γ=90°,V=1.844 7(6) nm3,Z=4。 对配合物1的溴化催化活性进行了研究,通过实验得到了对苯酚红催化溴化的反应速率常数k=2.760 0×10⁷ L²/(mol²·s)。 讨论了配合物1的热稳定性,并结合从头计算结果进一步分析了配合物的稳定性及分子中配键的共价特征。 分析结果表明,V-O1的键序(1.055 3)明显要比V-O2(0.394 2)的键序大,V-N键序接近(0.333 6～0.341 9),配合物1的中心钒原子周围的价键类型均属于共价键范畴,键序分析结果与晶体结构测定的键长结果一致。     

一个新的二氮六元杂环化合物的合成、结构及表征

二氮杂环化合物及其衍生物在配合物的自组装和生物无机等领域中具有诱人的研究前景,因而引起各国化学家的广泛关注．这类化合物的合成可以追溯到60年前,Buhle等首次合成了1,5-二氮环辛烷(DACO)．随后,其一系列衍生物也被合成出来,并应用于配位化学及相关领域的研     

新型十八核聚氧钼酸盐的合成与结构

合成了新化合物(NH4)6•[Ca2(H2O)6(CH3COO)2]•{Ca@[O52(OH)4(CH3COO)2]}•14H2O，并运用元素分析和单晶X衍射对其结构进行了表征.测定结果证实,该化合物由十八个钼氧八面体相互连接而成，呈现一种有趣的环状结构.在环的中心有一个Ca2＋离子，它通过与环上的四个酰氧配位而与环骨架相连.有十个钼原子呈正六价，而其余八个钼原子呈正五价，且有Mo－Mo键存在.环上还有配位相连的四个乙酸配体.在环的上下各有两个Ca2＋离子，它通过与该环和其它环上的氧原子配位而把环连成一维链状结构.晶体属三斜晶系，空间群P1，晶胞参数：a=1.055 2(2) nm， b=1.515 0(3) nm， c=1.544 9(3) nm， α=60.84(3)， β=88.00(3)， γ=71.21(3)°，V=2.019 4(7) nm3， R1=0.036 6（对可观察点）， wR2=0.083 3（对独立点）.     

脂氧合酶模型化合物[Fe(CTB)Cl]Cl·3CH3CH2OH·H2O的合成、晶体结构与氧化活性

合成了含Fe2+的脂氧合酶模型化合物[Fe(CTB)Cl]Cl.3CH3CH2OH.H2O(CTB为N,N,N,'N'-四(2'-苯并咪唑甲基)邻二胺反式-环己烷).该配合物属单斜晶系,P21/n空间群.晶胞参数a=1.12938(7)nm,b=1.49004(9)nm,c=2.69346(17)nm,β=91.9530(10),°V=4.5300(5)nm3,Z=4;R=0.0602,wR=0.1629.中心离子Fe2+只与六齿配体CTB的3个苯并咪唑的3-位氮和两个烷胺氮配位,氯离子占据着第六配位位点,整个配合物呈变形八面体构型.该化合物可催化亚油酸氧化断链成丙二醛(酸)、壬烯醛和壬醛酸等低分子醛和ω-氧酸.     

聚合物键联铜卟啉的合成及其催化作用

聚合物键联铜卟啉的合成及其催化作用１）蔡哲斌（湖北农学院应用化学系荆沙４３４１０３）张曼征（湖北省化学研究所武昌４３００７３）关键词卟啉铜络合物聚合物键联卟啉催化氧化丙硫醇卟啉及其金属络合物具有生物化学重要性［１］，并且是多用途的功能材料，广泛用于分...     

硝基苯并咪唑衍生物的合成、表征及抑菌活性的测定

以苯并咪唑为原料,经硝化、二茂铁磺酰化等步骤,合成了8种未见文献报道的硝基苯并咪唑衍生物,其结构经MS,¹H NMR和元素分析确证.由于硝基苯并咪唑的互变异构,二茂铁磺酰化后,产生两个异构体,用X射线衍射仪测定了化合物2a的晶体结构.初步的抑菌实验结果表明,该系列化合物具有良好的抑菌作用,其抑菌活性均优于对照药剂50%多菌灵可湿性粉剂.     

硝基苯并咪唑衍生物的合成、表征及抑茵活性的测定

以苯并咪唑为原料，经硝化、二茂铁磺酰化等步骤，合成了8种未见文献报道的硝基苯并咪唑衍生物，其结构经MS，^1H NMR和元素分析确证．由于硝基苯并咪唑的互变异构，二茂铁磺酰化后，产生两个异构体，用X射线衍射仪测定了化合物2a的晶体结构．初步的抑菌实验结果表明，该系列化合物具有良好的抑菌作用，其抑菌活性均优于对照药剂50％多菌灵可湿性粉剂．     

橙酮衍生物的合成、晶体结构及除草活性

设计合成了17个橙酮类化合物, X射线单晶衍射分析显示其双键为Z型. 测定了它们对稗草地上部分和油菜根长的抑制率. 结果表明, 部分化合物对双子叶植物油菜有较好的活性, 表现出良好的选择性. 当浓度为100 μg/mL时, 化合物15对油菜胚根的抑制率达到88.5%,接近商品除草剂甲基磺草酮的活性, 当浓度为10 μg/mL时其对油菜胚根的抑制率达到81.3%. 初步构效关系研究表明, 橙酮A环上的电子效应以及分子的亲水与疏水性对保持其活性有重要的作用,为进一步结构优化提供了依据.     

基于大环醚和三价卤化铋阴离子的超分子杂化化合物:合成、结构及性质(英文)

基于大环自组装和多卤阴离子合成了有机-无机杂化超分子化合物,[(1,4-PMNH3)·(18-crown-6)]·[(H3O)·(18-crown-6)]2·[(H2O)·(18-crown-6)]·(18-crown-6)·(Bi2Cl9)(1)。化合物属正交晶系,Pca21空间群,a=2.483 0(3)nm,b=1.161 8(3)nm,c=3.316 1(2)nm,V=9.566(2)nm3。并通过其红外光谱、粉末衍射、热重分析和单晶结构分析对化合物进行了充分表征。在转子定子型的超分子化合物1中,大环超分子阳离子和(Bi2Cl9)3-阴离子交错堆积形成包合物结构。并在室温下对其固体荧光性质进行测试表征。通过DSC对其热稳定性进行了详细分析。     

基于大环醚和三价卤化铋阴离子的超分子杂化化合物：合成、结构及性质

基于大环自组装和多卤阴离子合成了有机-无机杂化超分子化合物,[（1,4-PMNH₃）·（18-crown-6）]·[（H₃O）·（18-crown-6）]₂·[（H₂O）·（18-crown-6）]·（18-crown-6）·（Bi₂Cl₉）（1）。化合物属正交晶系,Pca2₁空间群,a=2.4830（3）nm,b=1.1618（3）nm,c=3.3161（2）nm,V=9.566（2）nm³。并通过其红外光谱、粉末衍射、热重分析和单晶结构分析对化合物进行了充分表征。在转子定子型的超分子化合物1中,大环超分子阳离子和（Bi₂Cl₉）^3-阴离子交错堆积形成包合物结构。并在室温下对其固体荧光性质进行测试表征。通过DSC对其热稳定性进行了详细分析。     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Biological Activities of Naproxen-eugenol Ester Prodrug

The prodrug, naproxen-eugenol ester, was synthesized by acyl chloride method with naproxen and eugenol as the raw materials. The structure was identified by proton nuclear magnetic resonance(¹H NMR), mass spectrometry(MS), infrared spectrometry(IR) and X-ray diffraction. The compound was crystallized in the orthorhombic system, space group P2₁2₁2₁ with unit cell dimensions a=0.60563(12) nm,b=1.0234(2) nm, c=3.2654(7) nm, a=90°, b=90°, g=90°, V=2.0240(7) nm³, Z=4. Calculated density 1.235 Mg/m³; absorption coefficient: 0.083 mm^-1; F(000)=800; final R₁=0.0564. The analgesic activity and anti-inflammatory were similar to those of naproxen, and the results of ulcerogenic activity indicate that the prodrug can significantly decrease the irritation after oral administration.     

Synthesis,Characterization, and Crystal Structure of Mononuclear and Dinuclear Dioxomolybdenum(VI) Complexes with Tridentate Schiff‐base Ligands. Part 2

Mononuclear [MoO₂LD], and dinuclear [MoO₂L]₂ or [MoO₂L]₂ · D dixomolybdenum(VI) complexes have been prepared by the reaction of tridentate Schiff‐base ligands L with [MoO₂(acac)₂]. The Schiff‐base ligands have been synthesized from salicylaldehyde ( 1 , 1a , 1c , 1d ), 2‐hydroxy‐1‐naphthaldehyde ( 2 , 2c ) and 2‐hydroxy‐3‐methoxybenzaldehyde ( 3a , 3b , 3c , 3d , 3e ) with 2‐amino‐p‐cresol. All prepared complexes consist of cis‐MoO₂²⁺core coordinated by Schiff‐base ligand through two deprotonated hydroxyl groups and one imino nitrogen atom. The usual octahedral coordination around the molybdenum atoms is completed by the neutral ligand D (methanol, ethanol, dimethyl sulfoxide, imidazole or 4, 4′‐bipyridine). All compounds were characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectroscopy and some of them by X‐ray crystallography ( 1a , 2c , 3a , 3b , 3c and 3e ).     

磷钼钒杂多酸/聚酰胺-胺复合膜修饰电极的制备及电催化性能

通过静电层层自组装方法在预修饰聚二烯丙基二甲基氯化铵的电极基片上制备了Dawson型磷钼钒杂多酸/聚酰胺-胺多层复合膜. 用X射线光电子能谱、紫外-可见光谱、循环伏安法和原子力显微镜分析表征了多层复合膜的形成过程; 用循环伏安法表征了该复合膜修饰电极的电化学性能, 研究结果表明, 该复合膜修饰的电极稳定性好, 对亚硝酸盐、溴酸盐的还原以及抗坏血酸的氧化具有良好的催化活性.     

Phosphodiester Cleavage Promoted by an Asymmetric Di­nuclear Zinc Complex: Synthesis,Structure, and Catalytic ­Activity

The dinuclear Zn^II complex [Zn₂L(DNBA)₂]BPh₄ · EtOH ( 1 ) (DNBA = 3,5‐dinitrobenzonic acid) with an asymmetric dinuclear ligand, N‐4‐methyl‐homopiperazine‐N′‐[N‐(2‐pyridylmethyl)‐N‐2‐(2‐pyridylethyl)amine]‐1,3‐diamino‐propan‐2‐ol (HL), was synthesized and characterized. Single crystal X‐ray crystallographic analysis shows that the coordination around the two Zn^II ions in 1 is significantly asymmetric, and the distance between both atoms is 3.426 Å, which is close to the Zn···Zn distance in related natural dinuclear metalloenzymes. Phosphodiesterase activity of Zn₂L in situ formed from a 2:1 mixture of Zn²⁺ ion and HL was investigated using bis(4‐nitrophenyl) phosphate (BNPP) as substrate. The pH dependence of the BNPP cleavage in aqueous buffer media reveals a bell‐shaped pH‐k_obs profile with an optimum at about pH 7.9, which is parallel to the formation of the dinuclear species Zn₂L‐OH obtained from the potentiometric titration. The catalytic rate constant (k_cat) is 6.30 × 10^–4 s^–1 at pH 7.9 and 25 °C, which is approx. 10⁸‐fold higher than that of the uncatalyzed reaction. The homopiperazine bound deprotonated Zn‐OH group is responsible for the hydrolysis reaction. The possible mechanism for the BNPP cleavage promoted by Zn₂L is proposed on the basis of kinetic and spectral analysis.     

Synthesis,structures and polyphenol oxidase activities of dicopper and dicobalt complexes

Two dinuclear complexes [M₂(EGTB)(NO₃)₂(DMF)₂](NO₃)₂ · 2DMF (M = Cu, 1; Co, 2) were synthesized and structurally characterized, EGTB is N,N,N′,N′-tetrakis (2-benzimidazolylmethyl)-1,4-diethylene amino glycol ether, and DMF is dimethylformamide. The polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activities of 1 and 2 on pyrogallol oxidation have been investigated, showing that the rate constants k _cat increase with increases of reaction temperatures and pH.     

Peroxidative bromination and oxygenation of organic compounds: Synthesis, X-ray crystal structure and catalytic implications of mononuclear and binuclear oxovanadium(V) complexes containing Schiffbase ligands

Treatment of of (R,R)-N,N-salicylidene cyclohexane 1,2-diamine(H₂L¹) in methanol with aqueous NH₄VO₃ solution in perchloric acid medium affords the mononuclear oxovanadium(V) complex [VOL¹(MeOH)]·ClO₄ (1) as deep blue solid while the treatment of same solution of (R,R)-N,N-salicylidene cyclohexane 1,2-diamine(H₂L¹) with aqueous solution of VOSO₄ leads to the formation of di-(μ-oxo) bridged vanadium(V) complex [VO₂L²]₂ (2) as green solid where HL² = (R,R)-N-salicylidene cyclohexane 1,2-diamine. The ligand HL² is generated in situ by the hydrolysis of one of the imine bonds of HL¹ ligand during the course of formation of complex [VO₂L²]₂ (2). Both the compounds have been characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction as well as spectroscopic methods. Compounds 1 and 2 are to act as catalyst for the catalytic bromide oxidation and C-H bond oxidation in presence of hydrogen peroxide. The representative substrates 2,4-dimethoxy benzoic acid and para-hydroxy benzoic acids are brominated in presence of H₂O₂ and KBr in acid medium using the above compounds as catalyst. The complexes are also used as catalyst for C-H bond activation of the representative hydrocarbons toluene, ethylbenzene and cyclohexane where hydrogen peroxide acts as terminal oxidant. The yield percentage and turnover number are also quite good for the above catalytic reaction. The oxidized products of hydrocarbons have been characterized by GC Analysis while the brominated products have been characterized by ¹H NMR spectroscopic studies.