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1.
We extend the results for 2-D Boussinesq equations from ℝ2 to a bounded domain Ω. First, as for the existence of weak solutions, we transform Boussinesq equations to a nonlinear evolution
equation U
t
+ A(t, U) = 0. In stead of using the methods of fundamental solutions in the case of entire ℝ2, we study the qualities of F(u, υ) = (u · ▽)υ to get some useful estimates for A(t, U), which helps us to conclude the local-in-time existence and uniqueness of solutions. Second, as for blow-up criterions,
we use energy methods, Sobolev inequalities and Gronwall inequality to control
and
by
and
. Furthermore,
can control
by using vorticity transportation equations. At last,
can control
. Thus, we can find a blow-up criterion in the form of
.
相似文献
2.
On Well-posed Mutually Nearest and
Mutually Furthest Point Problems in Banach Spaces 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
ChongLI RenXingNI 《数学学报(英文版)》2004,20(1):147-156
Let G be a non-empty closed(resp.bounded closed)boundedly relatively weakly compact subset in a strictly convex Kadec Banach space X.Let K(X)denote the space of all non-empty compact convex subsets of X endowed with the Hausdorff distance.Moreover,let KG(X)denote the closure of the set {A∈K(x):A∩G=0}.We prove that the set of all A∈KG(X)(resp.A∈K(X)),such that the minimization (resp.maximization)problem min(A,G)(resp.max(A,G))is well posed,contains a dense Gδ-subset of KG(X)(resp.K(X)).thus extending the recent results due to Blasi,Myjak and Papini and Li. 相似文献
3.
Xi Mei WU Qin YUE 《数学学报(英文版)》2007,23(11):2061-2068
Let F = Q(√-p1p2) be an imaginary quadratic field with distinct primes p1 = p2 = 1 mod 8 and the Legendre symbol (p1/p2) = 1. Then the 8-rank of the class group of F is equal to 2 if and only Pl if the following conditions hold: (1) The quartic residue symbols (p1/p2)4 = (p2/p1)4 = 1; (2) Either both
p1 and p2 are represented by the form a^2 + 32b^2 over Z and p^h2+(2p1)/4=x^2-2p1y^2,x,y∈Z,or both p1 and p2 are not represented by the form a^2 + 32b^2 over Z and p^h2+(2p1)/4=ε(2x^2-p1y^2),x,y∈Z,ε∈{±1},where h+(2p1) is the narrow class number of Q(√2p1),Moreover, we also generalize these results. 相似文献
4.
Precise Asymptotics in the Law of the Iterated Logarithm of Moving-Average Processes 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Yun Xia LI Li Xin ZHANG 《数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(1):143-156
In this paper, we discuss the moving-average process Xk = ∑i=-∞ ^∞ ai+kεi, where {εi;-∞ 〈 i 〈 ∞} is a doubly infinite sequence of identically distributed ψ-mixing or negatively associated random variables with mean zeros and finite variances, {ai;-∞ 〈 i 〈 -∞) is an absolutely solutely summable sequence of real numbers. 相似文献
5.
Michel WEBER 《数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(2):377-382
Let D be an increasing sequence of positive integers, and consider the divisor functions:
d(n, D) =∑d|n,d∈D,d≤√n1, d2(n,D)=∑[d,δ]|n,d,δ∈D,[d,δ]≤√n1,
where [d,δ]=1.c.m.(d,δ). A probabilistic argument is introduced to evaluate the series ∑n=1^∞and(n,D) and ∑n=1^∞and2(n,D). 相似文献
6.
ShuJunDANG LiZhongPENG 《数学学报(英文版)》2004,20(2):255-260
This paper, by using of windowed Fourier transform (WFT), gives a family of embedding operators Tn:L^2(R)→L^2(C,e^-|z|^2/2dzd-↑z/4πi), s.t. TnL^2(R) lontain in L^2(C,e^-|z|^2/2dzd-↑z/4πi) are reproducing subspaces (n=0, Bargmann Space); and gives a reproducing kernel and an orthonormal basis (ONB) of TnL^2(R), Furthermore, it shows the orthogonal spaces decomposition of L^2(C,e^-|z|^2/2dzd-↑z/4πi). Finally, by using the preceding results, it shows the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of a class of localization operators associated with WFT, which extends the result of Daubechies in [1] and [6]. 相似文献
7.
Xiao Hong CAO Mao Zheng GUO Bin MENG 《数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(1):169-178
When A ∈ B(H) and B ∈ B(K) are given, we denote by Mc an operator acting on the Hilbert space HΘ K of the form Me = ( A0 CB). In this paper, first we give the necessary and sufficient condition for Mc to be an upper semi-Fredholm (lower semi-Fredholm, or Fredholm) operator for some C ∈B(K,H). In addition, let σSF+(A) = {λ ∈ C : A-λI is not an upper semi-Fredholm operator} bc the upper semi-Fredholm spectrum of A ∈ B(H) and let σrsF- (A) = {λ∈ C : A-λI is not a lower semi-Fredholm operator} be the lower semi Fredholm spectrum of A. We show that the passage from σSF±(A) U σSF±(B) to σSF±(Mc) is accomplished by removing certain open subsets of σSF-(A) ∩σSF+ (B) from the former, that is, there is an equality σSF±(A) ∪σSF± (B) = σSF± (Mc) ∪& where L is the union of certain of the holes in σSF±(Mc) which ilappen to be subsets of σSF- (A) A σSF+ (B). Weyl's theorem and Browder's theorem are liable to fail for 2 × 2 operator matrices. In this paper, we also explore how Weyl's theorem, Browder's theorem, a-Weyl's theorem and a-Browder's theorem survive for 2 × 2 upper triangular operator matrices on the Hilbert space. 相似文献
8.
The Commutators of Fractional Integrals on Besov Spaces 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Abstract
In this paper we consider the commutators of fractional integrals
on the Besov spaces
, where b is a locally integrable function and 0 < α < n. We first establish the equivalence between the boundedness of the commutators
and the paraproduct of J. M. Bony. Then we obtain two conditions on the boundedness of the commutators. One of these conditions
is necessary and the other is sufficient.
The first author is supported by NNSF of China (Nos. 19901021, 10371080), Beijing Natural Science Foundation (No. 1013006)
and Scientific Research Foundation for Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars. The second author is supported by the National
973 project (G19990751) 相似文献
9.
GuiQiaoXU YongPingLIU 《数学学报(英文版)》2004,20(1):81-92
This paper concerns the problem of average σ-width of Sobolev-Wiener classes W^rpq(R^d),W^rpq(M,R^d),and Besov-Wiener classes S^rpqθb(R^d).S^rpqθB(R^d),S^rpqθb(M,R^d),S^rpqθB(R^d)in the metric Lq(R^d) for 1≤q≤p≤∞.The weak asymptotic results concerning the average linear widths,the average Bernstein widths and the infinite-dimensional Gel‘fand widths are obtained,respectively. 相似文献
10.
Yu Can ZHU 《数学学报(英文版)》2007,23(9):1707-1718
In this paper, we introduce the concepts of q-Besselian frame and (p, σ)-near Riesz basis in a Banach space, where a is a finite subset of positive integers and 1/p+1/q = 1 with p 〉 1, q 〉 1, and determine the relations among q-frame, p-Riesz basis, q-Besselian frame and (p, σ)-near Riesz basis in a Banach space. We also give some sufficient and necessary conditions on a q-Besselian frame for a Banach space. In particular, we prove reconstruction formulas for Banach spaces X and X^* that if {xn}n=1^∞ C X is a q-Besselian frame for X, then there exists a p-Besselian frame {y&*}n=1^∞ belong to X^* for X^* such that x = ∑n=1^∞ yn^*(x)xn for all x ∈ X, and x^* =∑n=1^∞ x^*(xn)yn^* for all x^* ∈ X^*. Lastly, we consider the stability of a q-Besselian frame for the Banach space X under perturbation. Some results of J. R. Holub, P. G. Casazza, O. Christensen and others in Hilbert spaces are extended to Banach spaces. 相似文献
11.
Abstract
With Littlewood–Paley analysis, Peetre and Triebel
classified, systematically, almost all the usual function spaces
into two classes of spaces: Besov spaces
and Triebel–Lizorkin
spaces
; but the structure of
dual spaces
of
is very different from
that of Besov spaces or that of Triebel–Lizorkin spaces, and
their structure cannot be analysed easily in the
Littlewood–Paley analysis. Our main goal is to characterize
in tent spaces with
wavelets. By the way, some applications are given: (i)
Triebel–Lizorkin spaces for p
= ∞ defined by Littlewood–Paley analysis cannot serve as the dual
spaces of Triebel–Lizorkin spaces for p = 1; (ii) Some inclusion relations
among these above spaces and some relations among
and
L
1
are studied.
Supported by NNSF of China (Grant No.
10001027) 相似文献
12.
Shan Zhen LU Li Fang XU 《数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(1):105-114
In this paper, the authors study the boundedness properties of μΩ↑m,b generated by the function b ∈Lipβ(R^n)(0 〈β≤ 1/m) and the Marcinkiewicz integrals operator μΩ. The boundednesses are established on the Hardy type spaces Hb^m^p,n(R^n) and the Herz Hardy type spaces Hbm Kq^α,p(R^b). 相似文献
13.
Let
be a unit sphere of the d–dimensional Euclidean space ℝ
d
and let
(0 < p ≤ 1) denote the real Hardy space on
For 0 < p ≤ 1 and
let
E
j
(f,H
p
) (j = 0, 1, ...) be the best approximation of f by spherical polynomials of degree less than or
equal to j, in the space
Given a distribution f on
its Cesàro mean of order δ > –1 is
denoted by
For 0 < p ≤ 1, it is known that
is the critical index for the uniform
summability of
in the metric H
p
. In this paper, the following result is proved:
Theorem
Let
0<p<1 and
Then for
where
A
N
(f)≈B
N
(f) means that there’s a positive constant C, independent of N and f, such that
In the case
d = 2, this result was proved by Belinskii in 1996.
The authors are partially supported by NNSF of China under the grant # 10071007 相似文献
14.
Xiu Gui LIU 《数学学报(英文版)》2007,23(3):385-392
In this paper, some groups Ext A^s.t (Zp, Zp) with specialized s and t are first computed by the May spectrM sequence. Then we make use of the Adams spectral sequence to prove the existence of a new nontrivial family of filtration s+5 in the stable homotopy groups of spheres πpnq+(s+3)pq+(s+1)q-5S which is represented (up to a nonzero scalar) by β+2bohh∈ExtA^s+5,P^nq+(n+3)pq+(n+1)q+s(Zp, Zp) in the Adams spectral sequence, where p ≥ 5 is a prime number, n ≥3, 0≤ s 〈 p - 3, q = 2(p - 1). 相似文献
15.
A Littlewood-Paley type
inequality 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
In this note we prove the following theorem: Let u be a
harmonic function in the unit ball
and
. Then there is a
constant C =
C(p,
n) such that
. 相似文献
16.
Yu Xiang LI 《数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(2):545-550
We will show in this paper that if A is very close to 1, then
I(M,λ,m) =supu∈H0^1,n(m),∫m|△↓u|^ndV=1∫Ω(e^αn|u|^n/(n-1)-λm∑k=1|αnun/(n-1)|k/k!)dV
can be attained, where M is a compact-manifold with boundary. This result gives a counter-example to the conjecture of de Figueiredo and Ruf in their paper titled "On an inequality by Trudinger and Moser and related elliptic equations" (Comm. Pure. Appl. Math., 55, 135-152, 2002). 相似文献
17.
A Note on Certain Block Spaces on the Unit Sphere 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Xiao Feng YE Xiang Rong ZHU 《数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(6):1843-1846
In this note, we clarify a relation between block spaces and the Hardy space. We obtain Bq^0.v belong to H^1(S^n-1)+L(ln+L)^1+v(s^n-1),v〉-1,q〉1,Furthermore,if v≥ 0, q 〉 1. we verify that block spaces Rq^0.v(S^n-1)are proper subspaces of H1 (S^n- 1), 相似文献
18.
S. BERHANU F. CUCCU G. PORRU 《数学学报(英文版)》2007,23(3):479-486
For γ≥1 we consider the solution u=u(x) of the Dirichlet boundary value problem Δu + u^-γ=0 in Ω, u=0 on δΩ. For γ= 1 we find the estimate
u(x)=p(δ(x))[1+A(x)(log 1/δ(x)^-6],
where p(r) ≈ r r√2 log(1/r) near r = 0,δ(x) denotes the distance from x to δΩ, 0 〈ε 〈 1/2, and A(x) is a bounded function. For 1 〈 γ 〈 3 we find
u(x)=(γ+1/√2(γ-1)δ(x))^2/γ+[1+A(x)(δ(x))2γ-1/γ+1]
For γ3= we prove that
u(x)=(2δ(x))^1/2[1+A(x)δ(x)log 1/δ(x)] 相似文献
19.
Choonkil BAAK 《数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(6):1789-1796
Let X, Y be vector spaces. It is shown that if a mapping f : X → Y satisfies f((x+y)/2+z)+f((x-y)/2+z=f(x)+2f(z),(0.1) f((x+y)/2+z)-f((x-y)/2+z)f(y),(0.2) or 2f((x+y)/2+x)=f(x)+f(y)+2f(z)(0.3)for all x, y, z ∈ X, then the mapping f : X →Y is Cauchy additive.
Furthermore, we prove the Cauchy-Rassias stability of the functional equations (0.1), (0.2) and (0.3) in Banach spaces. The results are applied to investigate isomorphisms between unital Banach algebras. 相似文献
20.
Eberhard MALKOWSKY M. MURSALEEN Suthep SUANTAI 《数学学报(英文版)》2007,23(3):521-532
Let p = (pk)k=0^∞ be a bounded sequence of positive reals, m C N and u be s sequence of nonzero terms. If x = (xk)k=0^∞ is any sequence of complex numbers we write Δ(m)x for the sequence of the m th order differences of x and Δu^(m)X = {x=(x)k=0^∞ uΔ(m)x ∈ X} for any set X of sequences. We determine the α-, β- and γ-duals of the sets Δμ^(m)X for X=co(p),c(p),l∞(p) and characterize some matrix transformations between these spaces Δ^(m)X. 相似文献