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1.
Giorgio Busetto 《Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata》1985,142(1):91-103
Sunto Siano G e
due gruppi, : GG una proiettività e N un sottogruppo normale di G. Vengono provati alcuni risultati sulle proprietà di immersions in
e G rispettivamente, del gruppi
, la chiusura normale di N in
modulo il nocciolo di N in
, e
.
Supported by a C.N.R. grant. 相似文献
Supported by a C.N.R. grant. 相似文献
2.
Summary We consider the classical problem of finding the density of a material body embedded into a region S, when the potential generated by (possibly coinciding with S) is known outside (or on the surface of) S. In the set of such solutions we look for the density
which has the smallestL
2-norm and we prove that
belongs toL
H
2=
(), the space of square summable functions harmonic in . However
is unstable, i.e. itsL
2-norm does not depend continuously upon the L2-norm of the potential. We show how a continuous dependence may be restored by introducing mild restrictions on the set of admissible solutions. 相似文献
3.
Abdelhafed Elkhadiri 《Bulletin of the Brazilian Mathematical Society》2000,31(1):45-71
Let be an open subset of
n
and
be a subalgebra of the algebra of analytic functions on . We suppose that
satisfies some weak conditions of noetherianity such that we can construct a finite stratification for each ideal of
. We also suppose that
satifies global £ojasiewicz's inequalities. We prove the following: Let
andf C
on
flat on ; if for eacha the Taylor's serie off ata, T
a
f, is in the ideal generated byT
a
f
1,...,T
a
f
p
in the ring of formal power series, then there exist
1,...,
p
,C
on
flat on such that
. This result extends the classic Hormander's theorem of division (for a polynomial) or the £ojasiewicz-Malgrange theorem in the local analytic case.Reherches menées dans le cadre du Programme d'Appui à la Recherche Scientifique (PARS MI 33) 相似文献
4.
LetF be an algebraic number field and F such thatx
m– is irreducible, wherem is an integer. Let
be a prime ideal inF with
. The prime decomposition of
in
is explicitly obtained in the following cases. Case 1:
, (a,m) = 1 (where
means
, 0
). Case 2:m lt, wherel is a prime andl 0
. Case 3:m 0
and every prime that dividesm also dividespf–1. It is not assumed that thev
th roots of unity are inF for anyv 2. 相似文献
5.
Roshdi Khalil 《Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata》1990,157(1):245-249
Summary In this note we prove that: if T is a contraction in L(lp) that maps elements of disjoint support to elements of disjoint support, then T is an extreme point of the unit ball of L(lp), 1
i) form a p-orthonormal sequence or the nonzero elements of (yi) form a p-orthonormal sequence for which supp (yi)=N. 相似文献
6.
Marcello Galeotti 《Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata》1996,171(1):83-105
The artiche extends and proves a Conjecture of R. Conti. Let be a plane polynomial vector field, its Poincaré compactification, the central projection of the sphere S2 on the plane T tangent at the north pole. If
is a monodromic polycycle (cyclic separatrix) of, intersecting but not coinciding with the equator S1,
is said a monodromic unbounded polycycle (m.u.p.). Conti's Conjecture can be so rephrased: If is a m.u.p. and deg, then has at most n–1 connected components. The proof is in two steps: Theorem 3.1 and Theorem 4.1. The main technique utilized is that of iterated directional blow-ups (-process) of the singular points at infinity of (i.e. the singularities of on S1). 相似文献
7.
Anna Maria Candela 《Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata》1996,171(1):131-158
Let ., z
be a Lorentz metric on a manifold
such that
isnot compact. We prove the existence of infinitely many lightlike periodic trajectories in
by using variational methods and Ljusternik-Schnirelman theory.Sponsored by M.U.R.S.T. (fondi 60% «Problemi differenziali nonlineari e teoria dei punti critici»; fondi 40% «Equazioni differenziali e calcolo delle variazioni»). 相似文献
8.
The main result is the following theorem. Let
be a commutative Banach algebra with radical R, where the factor algebra
is isomorphic to the algebra of all continuous functions on a totally disconnected compact space. If rn1 /n 0 as n uniformly for r R, rl, then the algebra
is strongly decomposable, i.e., there exists a closed subalgebra B
isomorphic to
such that
=BR.This is a strengthening of the theorem of A. Ya. Khelemskii, who assumed
. There are 4 references.Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 2, No. 6, pp. 589–592, December, 1967. 相似文献
9.
Gikō Ikegami 《Inventiones Mathematicae》1989,95(2):215-246
Summary We define a constraint system
, [0,0), which is a kind of family of vector fields
on a manifold. This is a generalized version of the family of the equations
, [0,0),x
m
,y
n
. Finally, we prove a singular perturbation theorem for the system
, [0,0).Dedicated to Professor Kenichi Shiraiwa on his 60th birthday 相似文献
10.
Luise Unger 《manuscripta mathematica》1986,57(1):1-31
Let
be the path algebra for some representation-infinite quiver
over some field k. There exists a bound
such that mI is faithful for all indecomposable injective
-modules I and all
, and such that there exists an indecomposable injective
-module J satisfying that
J is not faithful, denotes the Auslander-Reiten-translation. Let m() be the maximum of the
taken over all possible orientations of the underlying graph . In this article we determine the bounds m() for representation-infinite quivers
for which is a tree. 相似文献
11.
Edgar R. Lorch 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》1981,4(3):422-434
The objects studied are the subalgebras of
which contain co. These are isometrically isomorphic to the algebras C(
) where
is a compactification of a discrete denumerable set N . It is shown: 1) If
is metric then there is a projection of norm 1, P: C(
) C(
) with kernel co defined by PF = f o where is a retraction of
onto
=
– N . 2) If
is metric, then the group of homeomorphisms of
is isomorphic to a complete group of permutations of the natural numbers . 3) The group of homeomorphisms of a compact metric space is the homomorphic image of a complete group of permutations of ("complete" means "no outer automorphisms, trivial center"). 相似文献
12.
Mervyn J. Silvapulle Pranab K. Sen 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》1993,45(1):159-171
Consider the linear modelY=X+E in the usual matrix notation where the errors are independent and identically distributed. We develop robust tests for a large class of one- and two-sided hypotheses about when the data are obtained and tests are carried out according to a group sequential design. To illustrate the nature of the main results, let
and
be anM- and the least squares estimator of respectively which are asymptotically normal about with covariance matrices 2(X
t
X)–1 and 2(X
t
X)–1 respectively. Let the Wald-type statistics based on
and
be denoted byRW andW respectively. It is shown thatRW andW have the same asymptotic null distributions; here the limit is taken with the number of groups fixed but the numbers of observations in the groups increase proportionately. Our main result is that the asymptotic Pitman efficiency ofRW relative toW is (2/2). Thus, the asymptotic efficiency-robustness properties of
relative to
translate to asymptotic power-robustness ofRW relative toW. Clearly, this is an attractive result since we already have a large literature which shows that
is efficiency-robust compared to
. The results of a simulation study show that with realistic sample sizes,RW is likely to have almost as much power asW for normal errors, and substantially more power if the errors have long tails. The simulation results also illustrate the advantages of group sequential designs compared to a fixed sample design, in terms of sample size requirements to achieve a specified power. 相似文献
13.
Joseph Rosenblatt 《Mathematische Annalen》1977,230(3):245-272
For a mean zero norm one sequence (f
n
)L
2[0, 1], the sequence (f
n
{nx+y}) is an orthonormal sequence inL
2([0, 1]2); so if
, then
converges for a.e. (x, y)[0, 1]2 and has a maximal function inL
2([0, 1]2). But for a mean zerofL
2[0, 1], it is harder to give necessary and sufficient conditions for theL
2-norm convergence or a.e. convergence of
. Ifc
n
0 and
, then this series will not converge inL
2-norm on a denseG
subset of the mean zero functions inL
2[0, 1]. Also, there are mean zerofL[0, 1] such that
never converges and there is a mean zero continuous functionf with
a.e. However, iff is mean zero and of bounded variation or in some Lip() with 1/2<1, and if |c
n
| = 0(n
–) for >1/2, then
converges a.e. and unconditionally inL
2[0, 1]. In addition, for any mean zerof of bounded variation, the series
has its maximal function in allL
p[0, 1] with 1p<. Finally, if (f
n
)L
[0, 1] is a uniformly bounded mean zero sequence, then
is a necessary and sufficient condition for
to converge for a.e.y and a.e. (x
n
)[0, 1]. Moreover, iffL
[0, 1] is mean zero and
, then for a.e. (x
n
)[0, 1],
converges for a.e.y and in allL
p
[0, 1] with 1p<. Some of these theorems can be generalized simply to other compact groups besides [0, 1] under addition modulo one. 相似文献
14.
In this paper we are concerned with the summability of the geometric series
by matrix methods. We prove the following theorem: Suppose Mo:={z:|z|<1}, M1, M2, is a collection of countably many Lebesgue measureable, disjoint sets. For k=1,2, let fk be a prescribed function, analytic on
. Then there exists a triangular matrix
, such that the V-transform {n(z)} of the geometric series has the following properties: {n(z)} converges compactly to
on Mo; for k=1,2, there are sets Bk, such that
has Lebesgue-measure zero and n(z)fk(z) for zBk; if
there is a set B*, such that B*M* has Lebesgue-measure zero and {n(z)} diverges for zB*. 相似文献
15.
The notion reflection group (,
) was introduced in order to give group theoretical characterizations of absolute planes. Here we consider reflection groups with midpoints and associate to each of them an incidence structure
. Then
is an incidence space which dimension can assume any value. The motion group together with the set
of all reflections in points of a Euclidean or hyperbolic geometry are examples of reflection groups with midpoints. Furthermore the set
can be turned into a K-loop. The precise results are summarized in the theorems at the end of the paper.Cordially dedicated to Sibylla Prieß on the occasion of her 60th birthdaySupported by the NATO Scientific Affairs Division grant CRG 900103. 相似文献
16.
Rudolf Scharlau 《Geometriae Dedicata》1987,24(1):77-84
Following earlier work of Tits [8], this paper deals with the structure of buildings which are not necessarily thick; that is, possessing panels (faces of codimension 1) which are contained in two chambers, only. To every building , there is canonically associated a thick building
whose Weyl group W(
) can be considered as a reflection subgroup of the Weyl group W() of . One can reconstruct from
together with the embedding W(
) W(). Conversely, if
is any thick building and W any reflection group containing W(
) as a reflection subgroup, there exists a weak building with Weyl group W and associated thick building
. 相似文献
17.
Ivan Singer 《Mathematical Methods of Operations Research》1996,43(1):35-44
By [6], the dualities between
and
, whereX andW are two sets and
(i.e., the mappings
satisfying
for all
and all index setsI), can be represented with the aid of functions
. Here we show that they can be also represented with the aid of functions
, whereR = (–, +). As an application, we show that every duality
is completely determined by a suitable duality between 2
X ×R
and 2
W ×R
(i.e., a mapping 2
X ×R
2
W ×R
satisfying
for all {M
i}
iI
2
X ×R
and all index setsI), applied to the epigraphs of the functions
. 相似文献
18.
I. I. Mel'nik 《Mathematical Notes》1973,14(5):962-966
On the lattice of manifolds of all algebras L we study the operator of nilpotent closure
, where
is a nilpotent manifold of -algebras. With a given system of identities defining, we construct a system *, giving the manifold
It is proved that if does not contain
, then the lattice of submanifolds of
is the double of the lattice of submanifolds of. We describe the free and subdirect indecomposable manifolds of algebras
. Let
and A be adense retract of B. We denote by (B) the lattice of congruences on B. The theorem is proved: (B) is a complemented lattice if and only if (A) is a complemented lattice.Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 14, No. 5, pp. 703–712, November, 1973. 相似文献
19.
Laurent Denis 《Monatshefte für Mathematik》1997,123(1):43-51
Lete and be the Carlitz-module analogues of their usual counterparts. We have proved in [4]-that these elements of
are algebraically independent over
whenq3. We study here the remaining caseq=2 and prove among other things that 1,e, are linearly independent over
. 相似文献
20.
Ton Daorong 《数学学报(英文版)》1990,6(1):47-56
In this paper we discuss the completions (,
) of a commutativel-groupG with respect to the intrinsic topologies . We give some conditions under which
is the intrinsic topology of the same type on as
and give the relations between these completions. 相似文献