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1.
(C5H5)2Lu(μ-Cl2)Na(dme)2 reacts with LiSi(CH3)3 in dimethoxyethane with formation of [Li(dme)3][(C5H5)2Lu(Si(CH3)3)2]. The crystal structure study shows the compound to consist of discrete ions [Li(dme)3]+ and [(C5H5)2Lu(Si(CH3)3)2]. The compound crystallizes in the space group P2/n with a 14.497(5) b 9.041(2), c 14.672(6) Å, β 103.85(3)° and V 1867(2) Å3. The crystal and molecular structure was refined to R = 0.0473 for 2491 observed reflections with Fo 3σ(Fo).  相似文献   

2.
LnCl3 (Ln=Nd, Gd) reacts with C5H9C5H4Na (or K2C8H8) in THF (C5H9C5H4 = cyclopentylcyclopentadienyl) in the ratio of 1 : to give (C5H9C5H4)LnCl2(THF)n (orC8H8)LnCl2(THF)n], which further reacts with K2C8H8 (or C5H9C5H4Na) in THF to form the litle complexes. If Ln=Nd the complex (C8H8)Nd(C5H9C5H4)(THF)2 (a) was obtained: when Ln=Gd the 1 : 1 complex [(C8H8)Gd(C%H9)(THF)][(C8H8)Gd(C5H9H4)(THF)2] (b) was obtained in crystalline form.

The crystal structure analysis shows that in (C8H8)Ln(C5H9C5H4)(THF)2 (Ln=Nd or Gd), the Cyclopentylcyclopentadieny (η5), cyclooctatetraenyl (η8) and two oxygen atoms from THF are coordinated to Nd3+ (or Gd3+) with coordination number 10.

The centroid of the cyclopentadienyl ring (Cp′) in C5H9C5H4 group, cyclooctatetraenyl centroid (COTL) and two oxygens (THF) form a twisted tetrahedron around Nd3+ (or Gd3+). In (C8H8)Gd(C5H9C5H4)(THF), the cyclopentyl-cyclopentadienyl (η5), cyclooctatetraenyl (η8) and one oxygen atom are coordinated to Gd3+ with the coordination number of 9 and Cp′, COT and oxygen atom form a triangular plane around Gd3+, which is almost in the plane (dev. -0.0144 Å).  相似文献   


3.
The interaction between Mo2(O2CCH3)4, Me3SiI and I2 in THF resulted in oxygen abstraction from the solvent and formation of [Mo2(μ-O)(μ-I)(μ-O2CCH3) I2(THF)4]+[MoOI4(THF)] and I---(CH2)4---I. The molybdenum complex has been characterized by X-ray diffractometry. Crystal data: triclinic, space group P , a = 13.827(3) Å; b = 15.803(7) Å; c = 9.950(3) Å; = 93.34(4)°; β = 102.40(2)°; γ = 90.09(2)°; V = 2120(2) Å3; Z = 2; dcalc = 2.559 g cm−3; R = 0.0476 (Rw = 0.0613) for 370 parameters and 3938 data with F02> 3σ(F02). The metal-metal distance in the cation is 2.527(2) Å and indicates a strong interaction. The magnetic behavior is consistent with the assignment of one unpaired electron to the Mo27+ core of the cation and one to the d1 Mo(V) center of the anion. The interaction between Mo(CO)6 and I2 in THF also results in the formation of 1,4-diiodobutane.  相似文献   

4.
Naphthaleneytterbium, C10H8Yb(THF)3, reacts with Cp2Cr, Cp2Co, Cp2Ni, and Cp2V in THF to give Cp2Yb. In the case of the reaction of C10H8Yb(THF)3 with Cp2V, vanadium-containing intermediates could be isolated. One of them, CpVC10H8VCp, has been characterized by X-ray diffraction. The crystals are monoclinic, space group P21/n, with a 907.0(5), b 798.8(3), c 1080.8(5) pm, β 105.21(4)°; Z = 2. The structure was refined to R = 0.0288 for 1131 observed reflections (Fo > 4σ(Fo)).  相似文献   

5.
Reaction of the optically active primary amine (S)-(—)--methylbenzylamine with trimethylaluminium in heptane affords the crystalline organoaluminium dimer (S)-(—)-(S)-(—)-[(C6H5)CH(CH3)NHA1(CH3)2]2. Isolated as large, colourless, extremely air-sensitive prismatic crystals, the title compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P212121 with unit cell parameters a = 8.406(3), b = 15.505(4), c = 17.547(5) Å, V = 2287 Å3 and p = 1.03 g cm−3 for Z = 4. Least-squares refinement based on 1477 observed reflections converged at R = 0.056, Rw = 0.058. Methane was eliminated during the course of the reaction due to cleavage of A1---C and N---H bonds resulting in an asymmetric A12N2 fragment at the core of the organoaluminium dimer. The mean A1---C bond distance in the dimethylaluminium units is 1.930(8), while the mean A1---N bond distance is 1.950(5) Å. Specific rotation ([]D25 in CH2C12)of the dimer is determined to be - 20.6°.  相似文献   

6.
Thermal displacement of coordinated nitriles RCN (R = CH3, C2H5 or n-C3H7) in [C5H5Fe(L2)(NCR)]X complexes (L2 = P(OCH3)3)2, (P(OC6H5)3)2 or (C6H5)2PC2H4P(C6H5)2 (DPPE)) by E(CH3)2 affords high yields of [C5H5Fe(L2)(E(CH3)2)]X compounds (E = S, Se and Te; X = BF4 or PF6). Spectroscopic data and ligand displacement reactions are presented and discussed together with related observations on [C5H5Fe(CO)2(E(CH3)2)]BF4 compounds. The molecular structure of [C5H5Fe(P(OCH3)3)2(S(CH3)2)]PF6 was determined by a single-crystal X-ray diffraction study: monoclinic, space group P21/n-C52h (No. 14) with a = 8.4064(12), b = 11.183(2), c = 50.726(8) Å, β = 90.672(13)° and Z = 8 molecules per unit cell. The coordination sphere of the iron atom is pseudo-tetrahedral with an Fe---S bond distance of 2.238 Å.  相似文献   

7.
The ruthenium(II) complex Ru(CO)2(NH2(NH2CH2C6H5)2(Si(C6H5)(CH3)2)I has been prepared by the reaction of Ru(CO)4(Si(C6H5)(CH3)2)I with benzylamine. Two-dimensional homonuclear 1H NMR experiments examine the scalar coupling of the enantiotopic amino and methylene protons of the benzylamine ligand. X-ray analysis of Ru(CO)2(NH2CH2C6H5)2(Si(C6H5)(CH3)2)I·1/3C5H12 (triclinic; P ; a = 14.266(4), b = 15.748(5), c = 20.082(6) Å; = 94.38(3), β = 96.30(2), γ = 101.52(2)°) indicates three crystallographically unique complexes form a clathrate with a pentane guest.  相似文献   

8.
Synthesis, structure, spectroscopy and thermal properties of complex [Co(NCS)2(hmt)2(H2O)2][Co(NCS)2(H2O)4] (H2O) (I), assembled by hexamethylenetetramine and octahedral Co(II) metal ions, are reported. Crystal data for I: Fw 387.34, a=9.020(8), b=12.887(9), c=7.95(1) Å, =96.73(4), β=115.36(5), γ=94.16(4)°, V=820(1) Å3, Z=2, space group=P−1, T=173 K, λ(Mo-K)=0.71070 Å, ρcalc=1.718567 g cm−3, μ=17.44 cm−1, R=0.088, Rw=0.148. An interesting two-dimensional network is assembled via hydrogen bonds through coordinated and free water molecules. The d–d transition energy levels of Co(II) ion are determined by UV–vis spectroscopy and calculated by ligand field theory. The calculated results agree well with experiment ones.  相似文献   

9.
The hydrothermal reactions of vanadium oxide starting materials with divalent transition metal cations in the presence of nitrogen donor chelating ligands yield the bimetallic cluster complexes with the formulae [{Cd(phen2)2V4O12]·5H2O (1) and [Ni(phen)3]2[V4O12]·17.5H2O (2). Crystal data: C48H52Cd2N8O22V4 (1), triclinic. a=10.3366(10), b=11.320(3), c=13.268(3) Å, =103.888(17)°, β=92.256(15)°, γ=107.444(14)°, Z=1; C72H131N12Ni2O29.5V4 (2), triclinic. a=12.305(3), b=13.172(6), c=15.133(4), =79.05(3)°, β=76.09(2)°, γ=74.66(3)°, Z=1. Data were collected on a Siemens P4 four-circle diffractometer at 293 K in the range 1.59° <θ<26.02° and 2.01°<θ<25.01° using the ω-scan technique, respectively. The structure of 1 consists of a [V4O12]4− cluster covalently attached to two {Cd(phen)2}2+ fragments, in which the [V4O12]4− cluster adopts a chair-like configuration. In the structure of 2, the [V4O12]4− cluster is isolated. And the complex formed a layer structure via hydrogen bonds between the [V4O12]4− unit and crystallization water molecules.  相似文献   

10.
The reaction between RMgCl (two equivalents) and 1,2-W2Cl2(NMe2)4 in hydrocarbon solvents affords the compounds W2R2(NMe2)4, where R = allyl and 1− and 2-methyl-allyl. In the solid state the molecular structure of W2(C3H5)2(NMe2)4 has C2 symmetry with bridging allyl ligands and terminal W---NMe2 ligands. The W---W distance 2.480(1) Å and the C---C distances, 1.47(1) Å, imply an extensive mixing of the allyl π-MOs with the WW π-MOs, and this is supported by an MO calculation on the molecule W2(C3H5)2(NH2)4 employing the method of Fenske and Hall. The most notable interaction is the ability of the (WW)6+ centre to donate to the allyl π*-MO (π3). This interaction is largely responsible for the long W---W distance, as well as the long C---C distances, in the allyl ligand. The structure of the 2-methyl-allyl derivative W2(C4H7)2(NMe2)4 in the solid state reveals a gauche-W2C2N4 core with W---W = 2.286(1) Å and W---C = 2.18(1) Å, typical of WW and W---C triple and single bonds, respectively. In solution (toluene-d8) 1H and 13C NMR spectra over a temperature range −80°C to +60°C indicate that both anti- and gauche- W2C2N4 rotamers are present for the 2-methyl-allyl derivative. In addition, there is a facile fluxional process that equilibrates both ends of the 2-methyl-allyl ligand on the NMR time-scale. This process leads to a coalescence at 100°C and is believed to take place via an η3-bound intermediate. The 1-methyl-allyl derivative also binds in an η1 fashion in solution and temperature-dependent rotations about the W---N, W---C and C=C bonds are frozen out at low temperatures. The spectra of the allyl compound W2(C3H5)2(NMe2)4 revealed the presence of two isomers in solution—one of which can be readily reconciled with the presence of the bridging isomer found in the solid state while the other is proposed to be W23-C3H5)2(NMe2)4. The compound W2R2(NMe2)4 where R = 2,4-dimethyl- pentadiene was similarly prepared and displayed dynamic NMR behaviour explainable in terms of facile η1 = η3 interconversions.  相似文献   

11.
Irradiation of the 30-electron Mo25-C5Me5)2(CO)4 and Re2(CO)10 in toluene solution (containing H2O) afforded (in 1–2% yields) a novel triangular metal cluster, (η5-C5Me5)3Mo3(CO)42-H)(η3-O) (1), which was characterized by a single-crystal X-ray diffraction study. Compound 1, of pseudo Cs-m symmetry, has a triangulo-Mo33-O) core with composite Mo---H---Mo and Mo---Mo electron-pair bonds along one unusually short edge (2.660(1) Å) and Mo--- electron-pair bonds along the other two edges (2.916(1) and 2.917(1) Å). The edge-bridged hydride ligand, which displays a characteristic high-field proton NMR resonance at δ −17.79 ppm, was not found from the crystallographic determination but was located via a quantitative potential-energy-minimization method. This procedure unambiguously established that the optimized hydrogen position, which corresponds to a distinct coordination site with identical Mo---H distances of 1.85 Å, is the only one that can be sterically occupied by a metal-bound hydride ligand. This 46-electron species is the first electron-deficient trimolybdenum cluster containing a monoprotonated Mo---Mo double bond; its existence is attributed to ligand overcrowding due to the bulky pentamethylcyclopentadienyl rings. Black (η5- C5Me5)3Mo3(CO)42-H)(η3-O) · 1/2THF crystallizes with two formula species in a triclinic unit cell of P1 symmetry with a 8.603(4), b 11.115(4), c 19.412(11) Å, 80.69(4)°, β 101.10(4)°, and γ 98.88(3)° at −40° C. Least-squares refinement (RAELS with 221 variables) of one independent Mo3 molecule and a centrosymmetrically-disordered THF molecule converged at R1(F) 5.62%, R2(F 6.88% for 8460 independent diffractometry data (I0 ρ 3σ(I0 collected at −40° C with Mo-K radiation  相似文献   

12.
The crystal structures of propionaldehyde complex (RS,SR)-(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)(PPh3)(η2-O=CHCH2CH3)]+ PF6 (1b+ PF6s−; monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14), a = 10.166 (1) Å, b = 18.316(1) Å, c = 14.872(2) Å, β = 100.51(1)°, Z = 4) and butyraldehyde complex (RS,SR)-[(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)(PPh3)(η2-O=CHCH2CH2CH3)]+ PF6 (1c+PF6; monoclinic, P21/a (No. 14), a = 14.851(1) Å, b = 18.623(3) Å, c = 10.026(2) Å, β = 102.95(1)°, Z = 4) have been determined at 22°C and −125°C, respectively. These exhibit C O bond lengths (1.35(1), 1.338(5) Å) that are intermediate between those of propionaldehyde (1.209(4) Å) and 1-propanol (1.41 Å). Other geometric features are analyzed. Reaction of [(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)(PPh3)(ClCH2Cl)]+ BF4 and pivalaldehyde gives [(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)(PPh3)(η2-O=CHC(CH3)3)]+BF4 (81%), the spectroscopic properties of which establish a π C O binding mode.  相似文献   

13.
The bimetallic [Pt(NH3)4]2[W(CN)8][NO3]·2H2O is characterised by single-crystal X-ray diffraction [S.G.P21/m(11), a=8.0418(7), b=19.122(2), c=9.0812(6) Å, Z=2]. All platinum centres have the square-plane D4h geometry with average dimensions Pt(1)–N 2.042(2) and Pt(2)–N 2.037(10) Å. The octacyanotungstate anion has the square-antiprismatic D4d configuration with average dimensions W(1)–C 2.164(13), C–N 1.140(12), W(1)–N 3.303(5) Å. The structure exhibits two different mutual orientations of Pt versus W units resulting in Pt(2)–W(1), W(1)* separations of 4.77(2), 4.55(2)* and Pt(1)–W(1) of 6.331(8) Å. A centrosymmetric structure reveals groups of two distinct columns: the first is formed by intercalated NO3 between parallel [Pt(1)(NH3)4]2+ planes and the second consists of [W(CN)8]3− interlayered by, parallel to square faces of W-antiprisms, [Pt(2)(NH3)4]2+. The structure is stabilised through a three-dimensional hydrogen bond network via nitrogen atoms of cyanide ligands, hydrogen atoms of NH3 ligands, water molecules and oxygen atoms of NO3 counteranions. The vibrational pattern and the range of ν(CN) frequencies attributable to the electronic environment of W(V) and W(IV) are consistent with the ground state Pt(II)↔W(V) charge transfer.  相似文献   

14.
The coordinatively unsaturated uranium(IV) complex U[N(C6H5)2]4 has been prepared via the stoichiometric reaction of diphenylamine with [(Me3Si)2N]2 H2. U[N(C6H5)2]4 coordinates Lewis bases such as Et2O, THF, pyridine or (EtO)3PO, based on electronic absorption spectroscopy and 1H NMR studies. Exchange between U[N(C6H5)2]4 and U[N(C6H5)2]4(L), where L is THF or pyridine, is rapid on the NMR time-scale between 307 and 323 K. Measurement of equilibrium constants for L = THF provides ΔH and ΔS values of −60 kJ mol−1 and −1.8 × 102 J K−1 mol−1, respectively. U[N(C6H5)2]4 coordinates and binds (EtO)3PO much more tightly (Keq = & > 104 M−1) than THF or pyridine with the exchange rate between U[N(C6H5)2]4 and U[N(C6H5)2]4[OP(OEt)3] being close to the NMR time-scale.  相似文献   

15.
The XeOSeF5+ cation has been synthesized for the first time and characterized in solution by 19F, 77Se and 129Xe NMR spectroscopy and in the solid state by X-ray crystallography and Raman spectroscopy with AsF6 as its counter anion. The X-ray crystal structures of the tellurium analogue and of the Xe(OChF5)2 derivatives have also been determined: [XeOChF5][AsF6] crystallize in tetragonal systems, P4/n, a=6.1356(1) Å, c=13.8232(2) Å, V=520.383(14) Å3, Z=2 and R1=0.0453 at −60°C (Te) and a=6.1195(7) Å, c=13.0315(2) Å, V=488.01(8) Å3, Z=2 and R1=0.0730 at −113°C (Se); Xe(OTeF5)2 crystallizes in a monoclinic system, P21/c, a=10.289(2) Å, b=9.605(2) Å, c=10.478(2) Å, β=106.599(4)°, V=992.3(3) Å3, Z=4 and R1=0.0680 at −127°C; Xe(OSeF5)2 crystallizes in a triclinic system, , a=8.3859(6) Å, c=12.0355(13) Å, V=732.98(11) Å3, Z=3 and R1=0.0504 at −45°C. The energy minimized geometries and vibrational frequencies of the XeOChF5+ cations and Xe(OChF5)2 were calculated using density functional theory, allowing for definitive assignments of their experimental vibrational spectra.  相似文献   

16.
The infrared spectra of solid samples of C4H7K and C4D7K have been investigated in the 4000 to 30 cm−1 range. A complete assignment of intramolecular fundamentals of C4H7 and C4D7 ions and of potassium-allyl vibrations is proposed and the intramolecular force constants are calculated. The C(CH2)32− anion has been identified spectroscopically. Structures of C3H5, C4H7 and C(CH3)32− are discussed and compared with those optimised by the MINDO/3 method.  相似文献   

17.
The complex (μ-H)5Os3Re(CO)12 crystallizes in the centrosymmetric hexagonal space group P63/m (C26h; No. 176) with a 19.087(5), c 10.963(1) Å, V 3459(3) Å3, and Z = 6. Diffraction data were collected on a Syntex P21 automated four-circle diffractometer (Mo-K radiation, 2θ = 4.5–45.0°) and the structure was refined to RF = 7.9% for all 1480 unique reflections (RF = 5.4% for those 1007 data with ¦Fo¦ > 6σ(¦Fo¦)). The molecule contains a tetrahedral core of metal atoms each associated with three terminal carbonyl ligands. It is bisected by a crystallographic mirror plane. Although the hydride ligands were not located, a consideration of metal-metal distances allows the distinction between osmium and rhenium atoms and suggests that the structure is subject to a subtle form of two-fold disorder.  相似文献   

18.
Polarized absorption spectra of Ba(MnO4)2·3H2O/Ba(ClO4)2·3H2O mixed single crystals are reported at 4.2°K. Previous 1T21A1 assignments for the 5200 Å and 3000 Å absorption bands of MnO4 are substantiated; further support is provided for the 1T11A1 assignment of the 3600 Å absorption band of MnO4. The site-splitting of the 5200 Å 1T2 state is E(1E)−E(1A) ≈ −150 cm−1; that of the 3000 Å 1T2 state is E(1E)−E(1A) ≈ 300 cm−1. A significant e vibronic intensity component is observed in the 5200 Å 1T2 state.  相似文献   

19.
[Mo2(OAc)4] reacts with three or more equivalents of lithium chloride and PMe3 in thf to give [Mo2Cl3(μ-OAc)(PMe3)3]0.75thf (1). The IR spectrum of the complex shows Mo---O and Mo---Cl stretches at 350 and 300 cm−1 respectively and the 1H and 13C NMR spectra suggest several species are present in solution. [Mo2Cl3(μ-OAc)(PMe3)3] converts slowly in thf to [Mo2Cl4(PMe3)4] and [Mo2(OAc)4]. The structure of [Mo2Cl3(μ-OAc) (PMe3)3]0.5C6H5Me (2) has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods. Crystals of the toluene solvate are tetragonal with a = 20.726(2), c = 11.776(2) Å, space GROUP = I4cm. The structure was solved by Patterson and Fourier methods and refined to R of 0.035 for the 539 observed data. The molecule contains two metal centres each of which shows 5-fold coordination. The two molybdenum atoms are linked by an acetate bridge and a short Mo---Mo bond of 2.121(3) Å. Remaining coordination sites are occupied on Mo(1) by two Cl and one PMe3 and on Mo(2) by one Cl and two PMe3 groups.  相似文献   

20.
A new tellurium-containing heterocyclic compound, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-oxa-4-tellura-2,6-disilacyclohexane (C6H16OSi2Te) (1), has been prepared by treatment of 1,3-bis(chloromethyl)-1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane with sodium telluride. Mononuclear and dinuclear palladium complexes of this telluride have been prepared by the reaction of 1 with PdCl2(PhCN)2 and Na2PdCl4, respectively. The following new derivatives of 1 have also been produced: C6H16OSi2TeI2 (2), C6H16OSi2TeBr2, C6H16OSi2TeCl2, C6H16OSi2Te(CH3)I, and C6H16OSi2Te(CH2Ph)Br. IR, 1H and 13C NMR and mass spectral data of these new compounds are reported and discussed. 1H NMR studies revealed that in CDCl3 solution both telluronium salts reductively eliminate alkyl halide. The crystal structure of compound 2 has been determined by X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group, P21/c, with four molecules in a unit cell of dimension a 12.960(3), b 8.846(2), c 13.754(4) Å, β 92.44(2)°, R = 0.049, and Rw = 0.067 for 3599 unique reflections with |F0| > 3σ(F0). The compound forms a six-membered ring of a slightly displaced boat type. The geometry about the Te atom is pseudo-octahedral, with two carbon atoms (Te-C = 2.156(7) and 2.137(6) Å) and two iodine atoms of the neighbouring molecules (weak intermolecular bonds, Te · I = 3.769 and 3.806 Å) in the equatorial positions and two iodine atoms (Te-I = 2.909(1) and 2.913(1) Å) in the axial positions.  相似文献   

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