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Rhodium‐Catalyzed Geminal Oxyfluorination and Oxytrifluoro‐Methylation of Diazocarbonyl Compounds
Authors:Dr Weiming Yuan  Dr Lars Eriksson  Prof Kálmán J Szabó
Affiliation:1. http://www.organ.su.se/ks/;2. Department of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University, Sweden;3. Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, Sweden
Abstract:A new reaction for the rhodium‐catalyzed geminal‐difunctionalization‐based fluorination is presented. The substrates are aromatic and aliphatic diazocarbonyl compounds. As the fluorine source a stable and easily accessible benziodoxole reagent was used. A variety of alcohol, phenol, and carboxylic acid reagents were employed to introduce the second functionality. The reaction was extended to trifluoromethylation using a benziodoxolon reagent. The fluorination and trifluoromethylation reactions probably proceed by a rhodium‐containing onium ylide type intermediate, which is trapped by either the F or CF3 electrophiles.
Keywords:diazo compounds  fluorine  hypervalent compounds  reaction mechanisms  rhodium catalyst
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