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First Principles Investigation of Electronic Property and High Pressure Phase Stability of SmN
Authors:Ai-min Hao  Jing Bai  Shao-hua Luo  Xi-wei Qi
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Dielectric and Electrolyte Functional Material Hebei Province, School of Resources and Materials, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangda 066004, China
Abstract:An investigation of electronic property and high pressure phase stability of SmN has been conducted using first principles calculations based on density functional theory. The electronic properties of SmN show a striking feature of a half metal, the majority-spin electrons are metallic and the minority-spin electrons are semiconducting. It was found that SmN undergoes a pressure-induced phase transition from NaCl-type (B1) to CsCl-type structure (B2) at 117 GPa. The elastic constants of SmN satisfy Born conditions at ambient pressure, indicating that B1 phase of SmN is mechanically stable at 0 GPa. The result of phonon spectra shows that B1 structure is dynamically stable at ambient pressure, which agrees with the conclusion derived from the elastic constants.
Keywords:First principles calculation  Electronic property  Phase stability  Elastic constants
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