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Infrared Photodissociation Spectroscopic and Theoretical Study of the HC2nO+ (n=3-6) Cations
Authors:Wei Li  Jia-ye Jin  Hui Qu  Guan-jun Wang  Ming-fei Zhou
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
Abstract:The carbon chain cations, HC2nO+ (n=3-6) are produced via a pulsed laser vaporization supersonic expansion ion source in the gas phase. Their infrared spectra are measured via mass-selected infrared photodissociation spectroscopy of the CO “tagged” HC2nO·CO]+ cation complexes in 1600-3500 cm-1 frequency range. The geometric and electronic structures of the HC2nO·CO]+ complexes and the core HC2nO+ (n=3-6) cations are determined with the aid of density functional theory calculations. These HC2nO+(n=3-6) ions are identified to be linear carbon chain derivatives terminally capped by hydrogen and oxygen. The triplet ground states are 10-15 kcal/mol lower in energy than the singlet states, indicating cumulene-like carbon chain structures.
Keywords:Carbon chain cations  Linear carbon chain derivatives  Infrared spectroscopy  Density functional theory  Interstellar species
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