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Vinyl polymerizations of norbornene catalyzed by nickel complexes with acetoacetamide ligands
Authors:Qian Feng  Dajun Chen  Danyang Feng  Libin Jiao  Zhigang Peng  Lixia Pei
Affiliation:1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, China;2. Institute of Oil Production Technology, Shengli Oilfield, Dongying, China;3. Institute of Drilling Technology, Shengli Oilfield, Dongying, China;4. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
Abstract:On the basis of a remote effect, a series of acetoacetamide ligands and corresponding nickel complexes N‐(R‐phenyl) acetoacetamide Ni(CH2Ph) (PMe3) (R = H, 1 ; R = 2‐methyl, 2 ; R = 2,6‐dimethyl, 3 ; R = 2,6‐diisopropyl, 4 ; R = 4‐NO2, 5 ) were synthesized and characterized. The solid structure of complex 3 was confirmed by X‐ray single‐crystal analysis to be of cis form. 1H and 31P NMR spectroscopy confirmed that cis and trans isomers of nickel complexes were present in solution. Norbornene polymerizations with acetoacetamide nickel complexes activated with modified methylaluminoxane (MMAO) were investigated in detail. Remote steric and electronic effects of acetoacetamide ligand on catalytic activity and molecular weight of polynorbornenes (PNBs) were observed. Characterizations of the obtained PNBs show that the obtained polymer products are non‐crystalline vinylic‐addition polynorbornenes. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:norbornene  acetoacetamide  nickel catalyst  vinyl polymerization
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