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Continuous flow synthesis of poly(methyl methacrylate) via a light‐mediated controlled radical polymerization
Authors:Anna Melker  Brett P Fors  Craig J Hawker  Justin E Poelma
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, California;2. Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, California;3. California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, California;4. Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York;5. Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California
Abstract:Controlled radical polymerizations have significantly impacted the field of polymer science by facilitating the synthesis of polymers with greater control over molecular weight, structure, and dispersity (Ð). As these synthetic techniques continue to evolve, more degrees of control can be realized via external regulation. Recent work has demonstrated external regulation of a controlled radical polymerization process with light using a photoredox Ir‐catalyst. While light offers many advantages as a stimulus for polymerization, scaling up presents unique challenges such as shallow and uneven penetration of light through the reaction medium, which negatively impacts the rate of polymerization. This work addresses some of the challenges associated with scaling up light‐mediated controlled radical polymerizations by employing a continuous flow microreactor and selecting appropriate reactor materials for oxygen sensitive reactions. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2015 , 53, 2693–2698
Keywords:fac‐Ir(ppy)3  continuous flow  controlled radical polymerization  photoredox  photopolymerization  metal‐organic catalysts  radical polymerization
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