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新型BT-BMT-xBNT无铅高储能密度陶瓷研究
引用本文:雷磊,吴健,董子晗,卢林,李旭,王良,万昊.新型BT-BMT-xBNT无铅高储能密度陶瓷研究[J].人工晶体学报,2022,51(11):1967-1972.
作者姓名:雷磊  吴健  董子晗  卢林  李旭  王良  万昊
作者单位:1.国网陕西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,西安 710100; 2.国网(西安)环保技术中心有限公司,西安 710100; 3.国网陕西省电力有限公司,西安 710048; 4.国网陕西省电力有限公司渭南供电公司,渭南 714000; 5.国家电网有限公司,北京 100031
基金项目:国家电网公司总部科技项目(5226SX20007C)
摘    要:本文采用传统固相反应法,成功制备了新型无铅弛豫铁电陶瓷(1-x)0.9BaTiO3-0.1Bi(Mg0.25Ta0.5)O3]-xBi0.5Na0.5TiO3。结果表明,较高居里温度的Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3的引入,使得材料体系中建立了更多的以Bi—O耦合为主的极性纳米区域,弥补了因Bi(Mg0.25Ta0.5)O3的加入导致的宏观极化强度的减少,提高了材料的饱和极化强度,实现了较高储能密度的同时具有更好的温度稳定性。在245 kV/cm电场强度下,x=0.2样品的储能密度约为4.01 J/cm3,储能效率约为84.86%,同时该组分在20~170 ℃储能密度的变化率小于5%,储能效率的变化率小于6%,表现出优异的温度稳定性。

关 键 词:无铅  弛豫铁电体  能量存储  BaTiO3基陶瓷  储能效率  温度稳定性  
收稿时间:2022-06-22

Novel BT-BMT-xBNT Lead-Free Ceramics with High Energy Storage Density
LEI Lei,WU Jian,DONG Zihan,LU Lin,LI Xu,WANG Liang,WAN Hao.Novel BT-BMT-xBNT Lead-Free Ceramics with High Energy Storage Density[J].Journal of Synthetic Crystals,2022,51(11):1967-1972.
Authors:LEI Lei  WU Jian  DONG Zihan  LU Lin  LI Xu  WANG Liang  WAN Hao
Affiliation:1. Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shaanxi Electric Power Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710100, China; 2. State Grid (Xi’an) Environmental Protection Technology Center Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710100, China; 3. State Grid Shaanxi Electric Power Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710048, China; 4. Weinan Power Supply Company of State Grid Shaanxi Electric Power Co., Ltd., Weinan 714000, China; 5. State Grid Corporation of China, Beijing 100031, China
Abstract:In this work, novel lead-free relaxor ferroelectric (1-x)0.9BaTiO3-0.1Bi(Mg0.25Ta0.5)O3]-xBi0.5Na0.5TiO3ceramics were synthesized via composite strategy using the traditional solid-state process. Results indicate that the incorporation of Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3 with a high Curie temperature could not only significantly enhance the energy storage density, but also improve the temperature stability. As BNT concentration rose, the nano-scale polarization mismatch dominated by Bi—O coupling was established and enhanced, significantly compensating for the reduction of macroscopic polarization due to the addition of Bi(Mg0.25Ta0.5)O3, leading to elevate saturation polarization and improve temperature stability. The ceramics which x is 0.2 show optimal energy storage features with a high energy storage density of 4.01 J/cm3 in the electric field of 245 kV/cm combined with a relatively high energy storage efficiency of 84.86%. Moreover, excellent temperature stabilities were noticed with the change rate of energy storage density is less than 5% and energy storage efficiency is less than 6% over a broad temperature range (20~170 ℃).
Keywords:lead free  relaxor ferroelectric  energy storage  BaTiO3 based ceramics  energy storage efficiency  temperature stability  
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