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微裂纹屏蔽机理的力学理论
引用本文:陈宜亨,师俊平.微裂纹屏蔽机理的力学理论[J].力学进展,1998,28(1):43-57.
作者姓名:陈宜亨  师俊平
作者单位:西安交通大学建力学院
摘    要:简述了微裂纹屏蔽的力学理论和主要结论.分析了与这些理论有关的两种研究途径中的四种假设的正当性和适用范围.对相互矛盾的结论做了讨论.介绍了作者在这一领域的研究成果,并尝试将这方面的研究推广到复合材料和界面裂纹问题中.

关 键 词:微裂纹  屏蔽机理  连续体损伤  离散模型

THE MECHANICAL THEORY OF THE MICROCRACK SHIELDING MECHANISM
Abstract:This paper deals with the mechanical theory of the microcrack shielding mechanism and its major conclusions. The validity and the applicable regions are determined for the four assumptions used in two techniques in the investigation of the theory. The controversies among the previous researches are discussed. The conclusions derived by the present authors are introduced and the extensions to those for composite materials and bimaterials are treated.
Keywords:microcrack    shielding mechanism  continuum damage mechanics  discrete model  non  interacting assumption  saturation stage  hyperelastic  leading term  
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