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模拟裂纹扩展的单位分解扩展无网格法
引用本文:马文涛,师俊平,李宁.模拟裂纹扩展的单位分解扩展无网格法[J].计算力学学报,2013,30(1):28-33.
作者姓名:马文涛  师俊平  李宁
作者单位:1. 西安理工大学土木建筑工程学院,西安710048;宁夏大学数学计算机学院,银川750021
2. 西安理工大学土木建筑工程学院,西安,710048
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(10972180;61001156;51269024)资助项目.
摘    要:单位分解扩展无网格法(PUEM)是一种求解不连续问题的新型无网格方法.其基于单位分解思想,通过在传统无网格法的近似函数中加入扩展项来反映由裂纹所产生的不连续位移场.详细描述了水平集方法,PUEM不连续近似函数的构造及控制方程的离散.针对裂纹扩展问题,提出了一种十分简单的水平集更新算法;讨论了不同的节点数、高斯积分阶次以及围线积分区域对应力强度因子计算结果的影响,并给出了合理的参数;模拟了边裂纹和中心裂纹的扩展问题,并与XFEM的数值结果进行了比较.数值算例表明,本文方法具有较高的计算精度,是模拟裂纹扩展非常有效的方法,具有广阔的应用前景.

关 键 词:裂纹扩展  单位分解  无网格方法  应力强度因子
收稿时间:2011/9/11 0:00:00
修稿时间:3/9/2012 12:00:00 AM

Modelling crack growth by enriched meshless method based on partition of unity
MA Wen-tao,SHI Jun-ping and LI Ning.Modelling crack growth by enriched meshless method based on partition of unity[J].Chinese Journal of Computational Mechanics,2013,30(1):28-33.
Authors:MA Wen-tao  SHI Jun-ping and LI Ning
Affiliation:School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China;Department of Mathematics & Computer Engineering, Ning Xia University, Yinchuan 750021, China;School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China;School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China
Abstract:The enriched meshless method based on the partition of unity(PUEM) is a new numerical method for modeling discontinuities.In PUEM,in order to represent the discontinuous displacement field around crack,enriched functions were added in the approximation of traditional meshless based on the ideas of partition of unity.The theory of level set,construction of discontinuous approximation function and discrete format of governing equation were introduced in detail.In view of crack growth,a simple updating algorithm of level set was presented.The impact for the computational results of stress intensity factors using different nodal numbers,Gaussian integral orders of background cells and integral domain of crack tip were discussed.Both growth examples including edge and centre crack were simulated by the combination of PUEM and the level set method.The results of numerical examples show PUEM has higher accuracy,and is an effective meshless method for crack propagation.
Keywords:crack growth  partition of unity  meshless method  stress intensity factors
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