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Microstructures in Strongly Interacting Dipolar Fluids
作者姓名:许晨  马余强  许伯铭  佟富强
作者单位:[1]NationalLaboratoryofSolidStateMicrostructures,NanjingUniversity,Naning210093//DepartmentofPhysics,SuzhouUniversity,Suzhou215006 [2]NationalLaboratoryofSolidStateMicrostructures,NanjingUniversity,Naning210093 [3]DepartmentofPhysics,SuzhouUniversity,Suzhou215006
摘    要:The formation of ring- and chain-like microstructures in ferrofluids consisting of interacting magnetic particles coated by a surfactant layer is studied by Monte Carlo simulations. For thin coating layers, it is found that ring- and chain-like structures coexist. The ring-like structures are suppressed by thicker coating layers. These observations are in agreement with recent experiments. Also, the ring-like structures are formed by dynamical aggregation of particles, instead of bending of linear chains. The latter process is forbidden bv a substantial energy barrier.

关 键 词:微观结构  偶极流体  铁磁流体  磁粒子  覆层
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