| Prisoner＇s Dilemma Game with Nonlinear Attractive Effect on Regular Small-World Networks |
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| 引用本文： | 关剑月,吴枝喜,黄子罡,汪映海.Prisoner＇s Dilemma Game with Nonlinear Attractive Effect on Regular Small-World Networks[J].中国物理快报,2006,23(10):2874-2877. |
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| 作者姓名： | 关剑月 吴枝喜 黄子罡 汪映海 |
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| 作者单位： | Institute of Theoretical Physics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000 |
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| 基金项目： | Supported by the Fundamental Research Fund for Physics and Mathematics of Lanzhou University under Grant No Lzu05008. |
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| 摘 要： | We investigate a spatial Prisoner＇s Dilemma game with nonlinear attractive effect on regular small-world networks. The players located on the sites of networks can either cooperate with their neighbours or defect. In every generation, each player updates its strategy by firstly choosing one of the neighbours with a probability proportional to .A^α denoting the attractiveness of the neighbour, where .4 is the collected payoff and ^α （-〉0） is a free parameter characterizing the extent of nonlinear effect. Then each player adopts its strategy with a probability dependent on their payoff difference. Using Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate the density pc of cooperators in the stationary state for various values of α and the rewiring probability q of the network. It is shown that the introduction of such attractive effect remarkably promotes the emergence and persistence of cooperation over a wide range of the temptation to defect for the same network structures. We also point out that long-range connections either enhance or inhibit the cooperation, which depends on the value of α and the payoff parameter b.
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| 关 键 词： | 非线性吸引效应 规则小世界网络 概率 蒙特卡洛法 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-05-24 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-05-24 |
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