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First-Principles Study of Orthorhombic Perovskites MgSiO3 up to 120 GPa and Its Geophysical Implications
作者姓名:邓力维  赵纪军  姬广富  龚自正  魏冬青
作者单位:[1]Institute of High Pressure and High Temperature Physics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031 [2]College of Advanced Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023 [3]Laboratory for Shock Wage and Detonation Physics, Institute of Fluid Physics, Mianyang 621900 [4]Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering, Beijing 100094 [5]College of Life Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240 [6]Center for Research in Molecular Modeling (CERMM), Concordia University, Montreal, Canada
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 40474033 and 10376024, and the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China under Grant No 20050613017.
摘    要:High-pressure behaviour of orthorhombic MgSiO3 perovskite crystal is simulated by using the density functional theory and plane-wave pseudopotentials approach up to 120 GPa pressure at zero temperature. The lattice constants and mass density of the MgSiO3 crystal as functions of pressure are computed, and the corresponding bulk modulus and bulk velocity are evaluated. Our theoretical results agree well with the high-pressure experimental data. A thermodynamic method is introduced to correct the temperature effect on the O-K first-principles results of bulk wave velocity, bulk modulus and mass density in lower mantle PIT range. Taking into account the temperature corrections, the corrected mass density, bulk modulus and bulk wave velocity of MgSiO3-perovskite are estimated from the first-principles results to be 2%, 4%, and 1% lower than the preliminary reference Earth model (PREM) profile, respectively, supporting the possibility of a pure perovskite lower mantle model.

关 键 词:首要法则  斜方晶系  钙钛矿  密度函数
收稿时间:2006-03-25
修稿时间:2006-03-25

First-Principles Study of Orthorhombic Perovskites MgSiO3 up to 120GPa and Its Geophysical Implications
DENG Li-Wei,ZHAO Ji-Jun,JI Guang-Fu,GONG Zi-Zheng,WEI Dong-Qing.First-Principles Study of Orthorhombic Perovskites MgSiO3 up to 120 GPa and Its Geophysical Implications[J].Chinese Physics Letters,2006,23(8):2334-2337.
Authors:DENG Li-Wei  ZHAO Ji-Jun  JI Guang-Fu  GONG Zi-Zheng  WEI Dong-Qing
Affiliation:1.Institute of High Pressure and High Temperature Physics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031; 2.College of Advanced Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023;3.Laboratory for Shock Wage and Detonation Physics, Institute of Fluid Physics, Mianyang 621900; 4.Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering, Beijing 100094;5. College of Life Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240;6. Center for Research in Molecular Modeling (CERMM
Abstract:High-pressure behaviour of orthorhombic MgSiO3 perovskite crystal is simulated by using the density functional theory and plane-wave pseudopotentials approach up to 120GPa pressure at zero temperature. The lattice constants and mass density of the MgSiO3 crystal as functions of pressure are computed, and the corresponding bulk modulus and bulk velocity are evaluated. Our theoretical results agree well with the high-pressure experimental data. A thermodynamic method is introduced to correct the temperature effect on the 0-K first-principles results of bulk wave velocity, bulk modulus and mass density in lower mantle P/T range. Taking into account the temperature corrections, the corrected mass density, bulk modulus and bulk wave velocity of MgSiO3-perovskite are estimated from the first-principles results to be 2%, 4%, and 1% lower than the preliminary reference Earth model (PREM) profile, respectively, supporting the possibility of a pure perovskite lower mantle model.
Keywords:91  35  Lj  91  60  Gf  71  15  Mb
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