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An exact solution to paraxial propagation of laser beams in longitudinal inhomogeneous plasmas
Authors:Zhou Bing-Ju  Huang Zheng  Liu Ming-Wei and Liu Xiao-Juan
Affiliation:School of Physics, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China; Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
Abstract:An exact, general solution for laser beams propagating in longitudinally inhomogeneous plasmas is obtained in the form of the diffraction integral. The Gaussian beam and the Hermite--Gaussian beam are taken for example. In the case of an increasing plasma density along the propagation distance, natural diffraction of the Gaussian beam is retarded. This retardance has a less effect on the central part of the Hermite--Gaussian beam while a considerable rise of the power in bucket (PIB) occurs in the surrounding part of the beam.
Keywords:inhomogeneous plasmas  laser beam    paraxial propagation  exact solution
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