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Field—ion microscopy observation of single—walled carbon nanotubes
引用本文:张兆祥,张耿民,杜民,金新喜,侯士敏,孙建平,顾镇南,赵兴钰,刘惟敏,吴锦雷,薛增泉.Field—ion microscopy observation of single—walled carbon nanotubes[J].中国物理 B,2002,11(8):804-808.
作者姓名:张兆祥  张耿民  杜民  金新喜  侯士敏  孙建平  顾镇南  赵兴钰  刘惟敏  吴锦雷  薛增泉
作者单位:(1)College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Beijing University, Beijing 100871, China; (2)Department of Electronics, Beijing University, Beijing 100871, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 69890221, 69971003 and 60128101), the MOST of China (No 2001CB610503) and the Key Foundation for Science and Technology Research of Education Ministry (No 00005).
摘    要:Field-ion microscopy(FIM),a tool for surface analysis with atomic resolution,has been employed to observe the end structure of single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWCNTs).FIM images revealed the existence of open SWCNT ends,Amorphous carbon atoms were also observed to occur around SWCNTs and traditional field evaporation failed to remove them.Heat treatment was found to be efficacious in altering the end structures of SWCNT bundles.Carbon and oxygen atoms released from heated tungsten filament are believed to be responsible for the decoration imposed on the SWCNT ends.

关 键 词:碳纳米管  场离子显微镜  单壁观测
收稿时间:2001-12-23

Field-ion microscopy observation of single-walled carbon nanotubes
Zhang Zhao-Xiang,Zhang Geng-Min,Du Min,Jin Xin-Xi,Hou Shi-Min,Sun Jian-Ping,Gu Zhen-Nan,Zhao Xing-Yu,Liu Wei-Min,Wu Jin-Lei and Xue Zeng-Quan.Field-ion microscopy observation of single-walled carbon nanotubes[J].Chinese Physics B,2002,11(8):804-808.
Authors:Zhang Zhao-Xiang  Zhang Geng-Min  Du Min  Jin Xin-Xi  Hou Shi-Min  Sun Jian-Ping  Gu Zhen-Nan  Zhao Xing-Yu  Liu Wei-Min  Wu Jin-Lei and Xue Zeng-Quan
Affiliation:Department of Electronics, Beijing University, Beijing 100871, China; College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Beijing University, Beijing 100871, China
Abstract:Field-ion microscopy (FIM), a tool for surface analysis with atomic resolution, has been employed to observe the end structure of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). FIM images revealed the existence of open SWCNT ends. Amorphous carbon atoms were also observed to occur around SWCNTs and traditional field evaporation failed to remove them. Heat treatment was found to be efficacious in altering the end structures of SWCNT bundles. Carbon and oxygen atoms released from heated tungsten filament are believed to be responsible for the decoration imposed on the SWCNT ends.
Keywords:field-ion microscopy  carbon nanotubes
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