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Q波段回旋行波管新型盒型输出窗的设计
引用本文:陈辉,王丽,罗勇,唐勇.Q波段回旋行波管新型盒型输出窗的设计[J].强激光与粒子束,2015,27(1):013002.
作者姓名:陈辉  王丽  罗勇  唐勇
作者单位:1.电子科技大学 物理电子学院, 成都 61 0054
基金项目:国际科技合作专项项目(2014DFR10660)
摘    要:利用等效电路理论,初步设计了窗片厚度为1.32mm的回旋行波管盒型输出窗,再加入感性膜片,更改窗片形状,最终设计出了能承受25kW平均功率、相对带宽达到14%、窗片厚度达到1.7mm的Q波段新型宽频带回旋行波管盒型输出窗;采用高频软件HFSS与有限元分析软件ANSYS协同仿真的新方法对回旋行波管盒型窗进行热特性研究表明,盒型窗理论上功率容量达到62kW平均功率,说明输出窗窗片承受25kW平均功率的可行性,窗片中心与边缘的温差为66℃,没有达到陶瓷窗片的临界温差158℃,验证了新型盒型窗设计的合理性。

关 键 词:回旋行波管    盒型输出窗    ANSYS    临界耗散功率    热分析
收稿时间:2014/7/4

Design of pill-box output window for high power Q-band gyrotron traveling wave tube
Chen Hui , Wang Li , Luo Yong , Tang Yong.Design of pill-box output window for high power Q-band gyrotron traveling wave tube[J].High Power Laser and Particle Beams,2015,27(1):013002.
Authors:Chen Hui  Wang Li  Luo Yong  Tang Yong
Affiliation:1.School of Physical Electronics,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu 610054,China
Abstract:Using the equivalent circuit theory, we design a pill-box output window for Q-band high power gyrotron traveling wave tube (gyro-TWT) with a thickness of 1.32 mm. Through inserting the inductive diaphragms and changing the shape of the window, the designed pill-box output window can withstand an average power of 25 kW, the relative bandwidth is 14%, and its thickness is changed to 1.7 mm. This paper uses a high frequency software HFSS combined with a new method of collaborative simulation of finite element analysis software ANSYS to simulate the thermal characteristics of the pill-box output window. It shows that the new-type of pill-box can withstand an average power capacity of 25 kW at the bandwidth, and the temperature difference between center and edge of the window is 66 ℃, while the tolerance temperature is 158 ℃ of the ceramic window. Thus, it verifies the rationality of the new pill-box output window for Q-band high power gyro-TWT.
Keywords:gyrotron traveling wave tube  pill-box output window  ANSYS  heat dissipation power  thermal analysis
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