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空气中纳秒脉冲介质阻挡放电高速摄影
引用本文:邵涛,章程,李文峰,于洋,张东东,严萍.空气中纳秒脉冲介质阻挡放电高速摄影[J].强激光与粒子束,2012,24(3):612-616.
作者姓名:邵涛  章程  李文峰  于洋  张东东  严萍
作者单位:1.中国科学院 电工研究所, 北京 1 001 90;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(11076026,50907068);电力系统及发电设备控制和仿真国家重点实验室重点基金项目(SKLD09KZ05);高分子材料工程国家重点实验室开放课题(KF201103)
摘    要:使用上升沿40 ns、脉宽70 ns的重复频率单极性纳秒脉冲电源,采用双水电极结构产生大气压空气中介质阻挡放电。测量了纳秒脉冲下介质阻挡电压和电流,并获得长曝光时间和ns级曝光时间的放电特性,采用曝光时间为2 ns的高速摄影拍摄放电发展过程。结果表明:大气压空气中,水电极结构纳秒脉冲介质阻挡放电能够产生稳定均匀的放电等离子体,且存在二次放电。高速摄影对放电发展过程的拍摄结果表明:放电首先由电极中部开始发展,径向扩展至整个电极范围。

关 键 词:纳秒脉冲    介质阻挡放电    均匀性    大气压空气    水电极
收稿时间:2011/11/1

High speed imaging of nanosecond-pulse
Shao Tao,Zhang Cheng,Li Wenfeng,Yu Yang,Zhang Dongdong,Yan Ping.High speed imaging of nanosecond-pulse[J].High Power Laser and Particle Beams,2012,24(3):612-616.
Authors:Shao Tao  Zhang Cheng  Li Wenfeng  Yu Yang  Zhang Dongdong  Yan Ping
Affiliation:1.Institute of Electrical Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;2.Key Laboratory of Power Electronics and Electric Drive,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;3.Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100039,China;4.State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China
Abstract:The dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) at one atmospheric pressure is excitated in a configuration of two water electrodes by a repetitive nanosecond-pulse generator with 40 ns rise time and 70 ns duration. The DBD characteristic is studied by the measurement of DBD voltage and current, DBD images of long and nanosecond exposures. Especially, the discharge images taken by ICCD with 2 ns exposure time are used to study the temporal behaviour of the discharge development. The results indicate that the nanosecond-pulse discharge is uniform and stable with the water electrodes in atmospheric air and there is a secondary discharge. The homogeneous discharge starts from the central part of the discharge area and spreads radially outward.
Keywords:nanosecond pulse  dielectric barrier discharge  uniformity  atmospheric air  water electrode
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