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ICF分解实验用双介质调制靶的研制
引用本文:朱秀榕,周斌,杜艾,李晓芬.ICF分解实验用双介质调制靶的研制[J].强激光与粒子束,2014,26(1):012004.
作者姓名:朱秀榕  周斌  杜艾  李晓芬
作者单位:1.赣南师范学院 物理与电子信息学院, 江西 赣州 341 000;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51172163, 51102184,51302040);江西省教育厅青年科学基金项目(GJJ13652)
摘    要:为了研究惯性约束聚变(ICF)实验用靶丸不同密度界面的流体力学不稳定性增长,设计并制备了聚苯乙烯(CH)/碳气凝胶(CRF),CRF/硅气凝胶(SiO2)和CH/Al三种双介质调制靶。采用溶胶-凝胶工艺制备了密度分别为250和800mg/cm3的CRF气凝胶薄片;采用激光微加工工艺分别在两种不同密度的CRF薄片和工业用纯Al箔上引入调制图形;采用旋涂工艺在Al箔和CRF薄片(250mg/cm3)的调制表面制备一层CH薄膜,得到CH/Al和CH/CRF双介质调制靶,采用溶胶-凝胶工艺在CRF薄片(800mg/cm3)表面制备一层低密度SiO2气凝胶,得到CRF/SiO2双介质调制靶。采用电子天平、扫描电子显微镜、工具显微镜和台阶仪对所制备的CH/CRF,CRF/SiO2和CH/Al三种双介质调制靶进行靶参数测量。结果表明:三种双介质调制靶层与层之间结合紧密,界面清晰,调制图形为正弦,靶参数测量准确。

关 键 词:惯性约束聚变    双介质调制靶    流体力学不稳定性    碳气凝胶    旋涂工艺    激光微加工
收稿时间:2013-06-16;

Fabrication of dual-layer perturbation target for ICF resolved experiments
Zhu Xiurong,Zhou Bin,Du Ai,Li Xiaofen.Fabrication of dual-layer perturbation target for ICF resolved experiments[J].High Power Laser and Particle Beams,2014,26(1):012004.
Authors:Zhu Xiurong  Zhou Bin  Du Ai  Li Xiaofen
Affiliation:1.School of Physics and Electronic Information,Gannan Normal University,Ganzhou 341000,China;2.Shanghai Key Laboratory of Special Artificial Microstructure Materials and Technology,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China
Abstract:The polystyrene (CH)/carbonized resorcinol formaldehyde (CRF), CRF/SiO2, CH/Al dual-layer perturbation targets for ICF resolved experiment were investigated. The CRF aerogel sheets with a density of 250 and 800 mg/cm3 were synthesized by sol-gel process. As the seed of the growth of hydrodynamic instability, the perturbation patterns were introduced onto the surface of CRF aerogel sheets and Al foil by laser micro-machining process. The CH films were directly coated on the patterned surface of CRF aerogel sheets(250 mg/cm3) and Al foil by spin-coating process while the SiO2 aerogel sheet was prepared on the CRF aerogel sheets(800 mg/cm3) by sol-gel process. The target parameters of CH/CRF, CRF/SiO2 and CH/Al dual-layer perturbation target were characterized by electro-balance, scanning electron microscope, tool microscope and surface profiler etc. The results indicated that the dual-layer perturbation target had good combination with clear interfaces, the perturbation patterns in the interfaces were sine, while the parameters were precisely measured.
Keywords:dual-layer perturbation target  hydrodynamic instability  carbon aerogel  spin-coating process  laser micro-machining
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