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2.5 keV能点多层膜KB显微镜成像性能
引用本文:伊圣振,穆宝忠,蒋励,朱京涛,王占山,曹柱荣,董建军.2.5 keV能点多层膜KB显微镜成像性能[J].强激光与粒子束,2012,24(8):1770-1774.
作者姓名:伊圣振  穆宝忠  蒋励  朱京涛  王占山  曹柱荣  董建军
作者单位:1.同济大学,上海 200092;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金科学仪器专项,上海市青年科技启明星计化项目,教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目,国家自然科学基金,上海市科学技术委员会优秀学科带头人计划项目
摘    要:研究了Kirkpatrick-Baez(KB)显微镜成像系统的结构设计、元件制备。通过分析掠入射角、放大倍数和反射镜曲率半径对成像系统调制传递函数(MTF)的影响,确定了KB显微镜系统的初始结构参数,实现了2.5 keV能点多层膜KB显微镜的设计、制备以及装调,在神光Ⅱ强激光装置上完成了像质标定实验。结果表明:2.5 keV能点多层膜KB显微镜在100 m视场内观测周期为20 m平面调制靶时的MTF高于0.6,与OMEGA装置同类型KB系统的空间分辨能力相当,明显优于现有的针孔相机和点投影成像技术。该显微镜与条纹相机配合,已成功实现对短扰动波长平面调制靶烧蚀演化行为的动态诊断。

关 键 词:Kirkpatrick-Baez显微镜    等离子体诊断    调制传递函数    平面调制靶    流体力学不稳定性
收稿时间:2011/9/16

Imaging characteristics of 2.5 keV multilayer Kirkpatrick-Baez microscope
Yi Shengzhen , Mu Baozhong , Jiang Li , Zhu Jingtao , Wang Zhanshan , Cao Zhurong , Dong Jianjun.Imaging characteristics of 2.5 keV multilayer Kirkpatrick-Baez microscope[J].High Power Laser and Particle Beams,2012,24(8):1770-1774.
Authors:Yi Shengzhen  Mu Baozhong  Jiang Li  Zhu Jingtao  Wang Zhanshan  Cao Zhurong  Dong Jianjun
Affiliation:1.Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China;2.Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-structured Materials,Ministry of Education,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China;3.Institute of Precision Optical Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China;4.Research Center of Laser Fusion,CAEP,P.O.Box 919-988,Mianyang 621900,China
Abstract:A 2.5 keV multilayer Kirkpatrick-Baez microscope was developed and its imaging characteristics were studied from aspects of optical design and experimental calibration. The optical parameters were determined by analyzing the influences of grazing incidence angle, magnification, and radius of curvature on modulation transfer function(MTF). The multilayer, simultaneously working at 2.5 keV and 8 keV, was designed and coated to complete the system alignment. The imaging result at ShenguangⅡ laser facility shows that the MTF over the object field of 100 μm is above 0.6 for 20 μm wavelength, significantly better than those of the existing pinhole camera and point-projection X-ray radiography. The microscope, coupled with the streak camera, can be used for dynamic diagnostics of target ablation with small spatial perturbation mode.
Keywords:Kirkpatrick-Baez microscope  plasma diagnostics  modulation transfer function  surface perturbation target  hydrodynamic instability
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