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Si基Sc膜的制备及结构分析
引用本文:吴清英,邴文增,刘锦华,罗顺忠.Si基Sc膜的制备及结构分析[J].强激光与粒子束,2012,24(5):1121-1125.
作者姓名:吴清英  邴文增  刘锦华  罗顺忠
作者单位:1.中国工程物理研究院 核物理与化学研究所, 四川 绵阳 621 900
基金项目:中国工程物理研究院科学技术发展基金
摘    要:采用电子束镀膜方法在Si基底上制备了Sc膜,利用XRD,SEM分析了不同镀膜工艺条件下制备的Sc膜的形貌和结构。结果表明:基底温度在350~550 ℃时,薄膜主要由单质Sc组成,而且随着基底温度的升高,膜的颗粒尺寸增大,膜也变得更加致密;基底温度提高至650 ℃时,膜全部由ScSi化合物组成,膜变成颗粒状结构。沉积速率对低温时Sc膜的形貌与结构的影响不明显,颗粒尺寸随沉积速率的增大而增大,但物相结构基本没有发生变化;而在高温650 ℃时,沉积速率对膜的形貌与结构产生了很大的影响,随着沉积速率的增大,膜表面出现了大量微裂纹,而且较低的沉积速率有利于获得衍射峰单一的膜,增大沉积速率将会导致衍射峰数量明显增加。

关 键 词:    电子束镀膜    基底温度    沉积速率    形貌
收稿时间:2011/8/19

Preparation and structure analysis of nanocrystalline Sc film grown on Si substrate
Wu Qingying , Bing Wenzeng , Liu Jinhua , Luo Shunzhong.Preparation and structure analysis of nanocrystalline Sc film grown on Si substrate[J].High Power Laser and Particle Beams,2012,24(5):1121-1125.
Authors:Wu Qingying  Bing Wenzeng  Liu Jinhua  Luo Shunzhong
Affiliation:1.Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry,CAEP,P.O.Box 919-214,Mianyang 621900,China
Abstract:Sc films have been successfully grown on Si substrates by electron beam deposition(EBD). The microstructure and surface morphology of Sc films prepared with different deposition parameters were examined by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The observations show that, in the substrate temperature range of 350 to 550 ℃, the films are mainly composed by Sc, and higher substrate temperature leads to more compact films with larger grain sizes. With the temperature increasing up to 650 ℃, the reaction between Sc and Si makes a film of ScSi. At lower temperature, the effects of deposition rate on the morphologies and structures of Sc films are weak. While at the higher temperature of 650 ℃, micro cracks appear and the number of ScSi peaks increases with increasing the deposition rate.
Keywords:scandium  electron beam deposition  substrate temperature  deposition rate  morphology
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