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聚苯乙烯的氘化及其性能研究
引用本文:刘畅,徐业伟,金容,魏成富,张林,严鸿维,杜凯.聚苯乙烯的氘化及其性能研究[J].强激光与粒子束,2012,24(2):375-378.
作者姓名:刘畅  徐业伟  金容  魏成富  张林  严鸿维  杜凯
作者单位:1.中国工程物理研究院 激光聚变研究中心, 四川 绵阳 621 900;
基金项目:中国工程物理研究院科学技术发展基金重点项目(2009A0302021); 中国工程物理研究院双百人才基金项目(ZX8078)
摘    要:采用聚苯乙烯(PS)催化氘化技术,在使苯环被氘化饱和的基础上,成功地制备出了部分氘化的聚环己基乙烯(D-PVCH,C8H8D6)。用傅里叶红外光谱仪、核磁共振仪对D-PVCH的结构进行了表征,结果表明与目标产物吻合,即苯环被氘饱和转化为环己基,氘代率为41.5%。采用差式扫描量热仪和热重分析仪分析了D-PVCH的热性能,结果表明D-PVCH的玻璃化转变温度为125 ℃,5%失重温度为403 ℃。另外,D-PVCH可溶于常见溶剂,如石油醚、环己烷和甲苯等。与PS相比,D-PVCH具有较好的热稳定性和良好的溶解性能。

关 键 词:聚苯乙烯    聚环己基乙烯    催化氘化    表征
收稿时间:2011/6/23

Synthesis and properties of deuterated polystyrene
Liu Chang , Xu Yewei , Jin Rong , Wei Chengfu , Zhang Lin , Yan Hongwei , Du Kai.Synthesis and properties of deuterated polystyrene[J].High Power Laser and Particle Beams,2012,24(2):375-378.
Authors:Liu Chang  Xu Yewei  Jin Rong  Wei Chengfu  Zhang Lin  Yan Hongwei  Du Kai
Affiliation:1.Research Center of Laser Fusion,CAEP,P.O.Box 919-987,Mianyang 621900,China;2.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xihua University,Chengdu 610039,China;3.Mianyang Normal University,Mianyang 621000,China
Abstract:Deuterated poly(vincylcyclohexane) (D-PVCH, C8H8D6) was successfully prepared via deuterated catalytic technology of polystyrene(PS). The structure of D-PVCH was characterized by FT-IR and 1HNMR spectroscopy, and the results show good agreement with the proposed structure and the deuterated ratio is 41.5%. DSC and TG analyses of the D-PVCH show that D-PVCH possesses good thermal stability (glass transition temperature of 125 ℃, 5% weight loss temperature of 403 ℃). Additionally, D-PVCH dissolves in common solvents such as petroleum ether, cyclohexane and toluene at room temperature. Compared with PS, D-PVCH possesses better thermal stability and improved solubility.
Keywords:polystyrene  poly(vincylcyclohexane)  catalytic deuteration  characterization
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