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Structures and magnetic properties of Fe and Ni monoatomic chains encapsulated by an Au nanotube
Authors:Han Zhi-Dong  Li Xiu-Yan  Yang Zhi  Liu Rui-Ping  Liu Shao-Ding  and Zhang Ying
Affiliation:College of Physics and Optoelectronics,Taiyuan University of Technology,Taiyuan 030024,China
Abstract:Structures and magnetic properties of transition metal(TM) Fe or Ni monoatomic chains(MACs) encapsulated by a Au(5,5) nanotube(Fe@Au and Ni@Au) are investigated using the density functional theory(DFT).The calculated results show that both Fe@Au and Ni@Au prefer to adopt ferromagnetic(FM) orders as ground states.In particular,the Fe@Au keeps the magnetic properties of free-standing Fe MAC,indicating that this system may be viewed as a new candidate in electromagnetic devices.
Keywords:transition metal monoatomic chains  Au nanotube  structure  magnetic property
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